Pope Benedict XII
Pope and religious leader during the 14th century
Pope and religious leader during the 14th century
1285
740 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Italy
Ascended to the papacy in 1334, serving as the 196th pope in the Roman Catholic Church. His papacy focused on church reform and reinforcing ecclesiastical authority. Instituted significant measures to address issues within the clergy and promoted the importance of education. Played a key role in the context of the Great Schism, which challenged the unity of the Catholic Church.
Issued the papal bull 'Benedicti XII' in 1336
Advanced the development of the Avignon Papacy
Strengthened the role of the papacy in secular matters
An English author, wrote the novel 'Black Beauty', published in 1877. The book is narrated from the perspective of a horse and explores themes of animal welfare and empathy towards animals. It became one of the best-selling books of all time and continues to influence animal rights discussions. The novel has inspired numerous adaptations in film, theater, and various forms of media, promoting awareness of social issues related to animal treatment.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1915, significant contributions made to the film industry during the 1930s and 1940s. Starred in key roles in films such as "A Midsummer Night's Dream" and "The Adventures of Robin Hood." Transitioned to television in later years, appearing in popular shows during the 1950s. Notable for a career that spanned several decades, showcasing talent across various genres.
Continue ReadingRuled as King of Castile from 1284 until death in 1295. Oversaw a reign characterized by internal strife and military engagement. Gained acclaim for the successful capture of Tarifa during hostilities with the Kingdom of Granada. Established a reputation for political maneuvering to stabilize the kingdom and engaged in conflict with various factions within the realm. Worked to strengthen royal authority amid challenges from nobility.
Continue ReadingServed as a Member of Parliament for Blaenau Gwent from 2001 until 2006. Elected as an independent after a long career in the Labour Party. Advocated for local issues and represented the interests of constituents while in office. Played a significant role in regional politics, particularly in the context of Welsh governance and development.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the French court during the 16th century. Served as the mistress of King Henry II for over two decades, significantly influencing his reign. Acted as a patron of the arts and played a crucial role in the political landscape of France during her time. Managed the Château de Chenonceau, which became a symbol of her influence and prestige. Maintained a close relationship with members of the royal family until her death.
Continue ReadingBorn in Russia, migrated to England and pursued a career in acting. Gained prominence in the 1940s and 1950s, often playing sophisticated characters. Gained an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role in 'All About Eve'. Appeared in numerous films, including 'The Ghost and Mrs. Muir' and 'The Picture of Dorian Gray'. His distinctive voice and suave persona contributed to his success in the film industry.
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