Pope Benedict XVI

Pope and theologian, led Catholic Church

Pope Benedict XVI - Leaders & Politicians born 1927
Born

1927
99 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Germany

Links & References

Served as the 265th pope from 2005 until 2013. Born in Germany, pursued a career in theology and became a cardinal. Prior to his papacy, served as the Archbishop of Munich and Freising. Contributed to dialogue between faith and reason, and addressed issues within the Church, including secularism and modernity. Resigned in 2013, becoming the first pope to do so in nearly 600 years.

Served as pope from 2005 to 2013

Authored numerous theological works

Led the Catholic Church during a time of significant political and social change

Other People Who Died on December 31st

John Flamsteed

English astronomer and the first Astronomer Royal
Born
August 19th, 1646 379 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1719 306 years ago — 73 years old

Contributed significantly to astronomy in England during the late 17th century. Held the position of the first Astronomer Royal, a title established by King Charles II in 1675. Created meticulously detailed star catalogs that included the positions of over 3,000 stars. Published the influential work 'Historia Coelestis Britannica', detailing precise observations of celestial bodies. His observations enhanced navigation and understanding of the solar system.

Continue Reading

Edward Herrmann

American actor, narrator, and producer
Born
July 21st, 1943 82 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2014 11 years ago — 71 years old

An American actor, narrator, and producer, this individual had a prominent career in film, television, and theater. Best recognized for portraying Richard Gilmore in the series 'Gilmore Girls' and the narrator in 'The History Channel' documentaries, the actor also appeared in films such as 'The Lost Boys' and 'The Great Waldo Pepper'. His voice work garnered acclaim, contributing to numerous documentaries and projects, showcasing his versatility in performance.

Continue Reading

Alan Cranston

American politician and journalist
Born
June 19th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2000 25 years ago — 86 years old

Elected to the U.S. Senate representing California from 1969 to 1993. Played a role in significant legislation, including environmental and social justice issues. Authored several books on politics and social issues. Served as the Democratic National Committee Chairman and was active in various political organizations, promoting citizen participation in government.

Continue Reading

Henry Maitland Wilson

English Field Marshal and 1st Baron Wilson
Born
September 5th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1964 61 years ago — 83 years old

Served as a British Army officer during World War I and World War II. Held prominent positions, including Commander of the British 8th Army during the Second Battle of El Alamein. Led Allied forces in the Mediterranean theater and contributed to significant military strategies. Became Chief of the Imperial General Staff in 1944, overseeing British military operations.

Continue Reading

Donald E. Westlake

Author and screenwriter of crime novels
Born
July 12th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2008 17 years ago — 75 years old

An American author and screenwriter contributed significantly to the literary world through over 100 published works. Primarily recognized for writing crime and mystery novels, influenced the genre with clever plots and sharp wit. His most notable work includes the Parker series, featuring the character Parker, a professional thief. Westlake also achieved acclaim in screenwriting, particularly for writing the screenplay for the film adaptation of Richard Stark's novel. He received the Edgar Award multiple times, solidifying his reputation in crime fiction. His writing style combined humor and suspense, appealing to a broad audience.

Continue Reading

Arnold Rüütel

Estonian politician and President
Born
May 10th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2024 1 years ago — 96 years old

An agronomist and politician, served as the President of Estonia from 2001 to 2006. Elected to the Riigikogu, the Estonian parliament, in 1990, played a significant role in Estonia's transition to independence from the Soviet Union. During presidency, focused on strengthening national identity and international relations. Prior to presidency, held various positions in the agricultural sector, contributing to the country's development in post-Soviet times.

Continue Reading