Pope Clement V

Pope and Judge of the Knights Templar

Pope Clement V - Pope and Judge of the Knights Templar
Born

1264
761 years ago

Died

April 20th, 1314
711 years ago — 50 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

France

Links & References

Served as Pope from 1305 until death in 1314, presiding over the Church during significant events such as the suppression of the Knights Templar. Relocated the papal residence to Avignon, France, beginning a period known as the Avignon Papacy, which lasted for nearly 70 years. His papacy was marked by political challenges, conflicts with the French crown, and decisions that shaped the trajectory of the Catholic Church in the early 14th century.

Suppressed the Knights Templar in 1307

Moved the papacy to Avignon in 1309

Other People Who Died on April 20th

Sir Cosmo Duff-Gordon

Scottish fencer and businessman
Born
1862 163 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1931 94 years ago — 69 years old

A fencer and businessman, recognized as the 5th Baronet of Halkin. Competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics, specializing in foil fencing. Established a successful career in commerce alongside an interest in the sport. Known for contributions to fencing in Scotland and England.

Continue Reading

Zhengde

Chinese Emperor, Zhengde Era
Born
1491 534 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1521 504 years ago — 30 years old

Ruled as the Emperor of China from 1505 until 1521 during the Ming dynasty. His reign was marked by the luxurious lifestyle of the imperial court. Emphasis was placed on arts and culture, leading to significant developments in these areas. During his rule, diplomatic relations were established with foreign countries, and there were efforts to consolidate power and manage provincial governance. He implemented policies that reflected both the interests of the nobility and the common people, although some of these policies faced resistance.

Continue Reading

Alexander H. Bailey

American lawyer and politician
Born
August 14th, 1817 207 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1874 151 years ago — 56 years old

Appointed to the United States District Court for the District of Illinois, serving as a judge. Engaged in legal practice and represented numerous clients throughout a lengthy career. Elected to the Illinois State Senate, contributing to legislative processes and public policy. Actively involved in various legal and political organizations during tenure.

Continue Reading

Archibald MacLeish

American poet and playwright, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
May 7th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1982 43 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent poet, playwright, and lawyer significantly contributed to American literature throughout the 20th century. Won three Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, showcasing exceptional literary talent. Served as the Librarian of Congress from 1939 to 1944, influencing public access to literature and documentation. A member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Letters, fostering artistic growth in the nation. Authored notable works including the play 'J.B.', which received acclaim for its exploration of the Job story from the Bible and the poetry collection 'Collected Poems', illustrating a profound command of the English language.

Continue Reading

Benny Hill

Actor and comedian from The Benny Hill Show
Born
January 21st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1992 33 years ago — 68 years old

An English actor, singer, and screenwriter gained prominence through a long-running television program that featured a blend of comedy sketches, physical humor, and slapstick. The Benny Hill Show became highly popular, particularly during the 1970s and 1980s, showcasing Hill's unique comedic style characterized by quick wit and playful antics. The program achieved significant ratings and was broadcast in various countries, contributing to Hill’s international recognition. Throughout his career, Hill also performed in films and on stage, solidifying his reputation as a versatile performer, but it was his television work that left a lasting legacy in comedy.

Continue Reading

Rachel Scott

Victim of Columbine High School massacre
Born
August 5th, 1981 43 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1999 26 years ago — 17 years old

A student at Columbine High School in Colorado, became one of the first victims in the tragic school shooting on April 20, 1999. Prior to the incident, expressed a desire to spread kindness and compassion through various writings. After the event, her story resonated with many, leading to the establishment of a foundation that promotes Rachel's ideals and engages in anti-bullying initiatives. Her legacy endures through the influence of her writings and the ongoing discussions about school safety.

Continue Reading