Pope Francis
Religious leader and head of the Catholic Church
Born in Argentina, this religious leader became the first pope from the Americas in 2013. His papacy has focused on issues such as social justice, environmental stewardship, and interfaith dialogue. This leader adopted the name Francis in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi, reflecting a commitment to humble service and care for the poor. The leader has also addressed global issues like migration and climate change during his tenure.
Became the first pope from the Americas
Focused on social justice and environmental issues
Promoted interfaith dialogue
Other People Born on December 17th
Paul Cadmus
American painter and illustrator
Born
December 17th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1999 26 years ago — 94 years old
This artist gained recognition for distinctive paintings that often combined classical themes with modern subjects. With a focus on human form and society, the body of work included accomplished illustrations for periodicals. Cadmus received critical acclaim through exhibitions at major galleries and art institutions. Engagement with social themes and contemporary life characterized many of the pieces, particularly noted in the work "The Tenement".
Continue ReadingPrince Rupert of the Rhine
Military leader and Royalist commander
Born
December 17th, 1619 406 years ago
Died
1682 344 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1619, served as a commander in the English Civil War for the Royalist forces. Participated in key battles, including the Battle of Edgehill and the Battle of Marston Moor. Noted for military innovation, particularly in cavalry tactics. After the war, became a prominent figure in the development of both art and science, engaging in various pursuits including painting and the exploration of scientific principles. Later held a position as the Governor of royalist-controlled Gloucester.
Continue ReadingJohn Greenleaf Whittier
American poet and abolitionist
Born
December 17th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1892 133 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1807, a prominent American poet and abolitionist emerged as a leading voice in the anti-slavery movement. His literary career began with the publication of numerous poems that addressed social issues, particularly focusing on abolitionism and peace. His most celebrated work, 'Snow-Bound', is a narrative poem reflecting on rural life. Throughout the years, engagement with social reforms stemmed from a deep-rooted Quaker upbringing, advocating for civil rights and humanitarian causes.
Continue ReadingEknath Easwaran
Educator and author of spiritual books
Born
December 17th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old
An educator and author focused on introducing meditation and spiritual traditions from the East to the West. Founded the Blue Mountain Center of Meditation, which promotes the practice of meditation and offers programs for self-improvement. Wrote several books, including 'Experiencing the Bhagavad Gita' and 'Meditation: A Simple Eight-Point Program for Translating Spiritual Ideals into Daily Life,' which emphasize practical spirituality and personal growth. Developed a unique method of meditation that has been taught worldwide.
Continue ReadingPeter Farrelly
Director of 'Dumb and Dumber' series
Born
December 17th, 1956 69 years ago
An American director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence in the film industry during the 1990s. Co-directed the successful film 'Dumb and Dumber' in 1994, which became a cultural phenomenon and established a loyal fanbase. Collaborated with a sibling to create numerous comedies, including 'There's Something About Mary' in 1998, which received critical acclaim and commercial success. Won an Academy Award for Best Picture for the film 'Green Book' in 2019, highlighting a shift in focus to more dramatic storytelling. Continued to work in television and film, contributing as a director and producer.
Continue ReadingMaria I of Portugal
Queen of Portugal and Brazil
Born
December 17th, 1734 291 years ago
Died
1816 210 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1734, Maria I ascended to the Portuguese throne in 1777, becoming the first woman to rule the country in her own right. Her reign was marked by political upheaval, including the loss of Brazil, which declared independence in 1822. Maria faced personal challenges, including mental health issues that affected her ability to govern. After 1792, her son took on the duties of regent due to her declining health. Despite these challenges, her influence on Portuguese culture and society during her reign remains notable.
Continue Reading