Pope Gregory VIII
Pope during the Third Crusade
Pope during the Third Crusade
1100
925 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Italy
Elected as pope in 1187, this religious leader played a significant role during the Third Crusade. His papacy was marked by efforts to rally support for Christian forces against Muslim armies. The pontiff issued the papal bull 'Audita Tremendi' to encourage European monarchs to unite for the campaign to reclaim Jerusalem following its capture by Saladin. His tenure as pope lasted only a few months until his death later that year.
Issued the papal bull 'Audita Tremendi'
Led support for the Third Crusade
A human geneticist contributed to the understanding of the genetic basis of cancer. Pioneered research identifying chromosomal abnormalities in cancer cells, particularly in leukemia. Helped establish the link between genetic alterations and cancer development. Advocated for the importance of genetics in oncology, influencing both research and treatment approaches in the field of cancer.
Continue ReadingServed as an Army captain in the United States during the Vietnam War. Steward was captured as a prisoner of war in 1965 and endured over seven years of captivity. He participated in the Tet Offensive and was instrumental in intelligence and strategic operations within his unit. Upon release, Steward became an advocate for veterans' rights and shared his experiences during captivity to raise awareness of the challenges faced by former prisoners of war.
Continue ReadingA professional baseball player and manager, he played as a right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB). His playing career spanned from 1956 to 1964, representing teams such as the Baltimore Orioles and the Boston Red Sox. After his playing days, he transitioned into coaching and management roles, contributing to the development of players and teams in the minor leagues. His extensive experience in both playing and managing baseball teams characterized his professional journey.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in sailing, achieved significant success in competitive yacht racing. Captained the Sayonara, winning the Admiral's Cup in 1979 and 1981. Excelled in international competitions and gained recognition for skill in large yacht racing. Also participated in the Whitbread Round the World Race and contributed to the development of the sailing community in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingServed as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church, holding significant positions within the Church hierarchy. Participated in the conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI in 2005. Served as the Archbishop of Valencia from 1992 until retirement in 2010. Contributed to various church activities and ecclesiastical governance throughout his tenure.
Continue ReadingA prominent philosopher and theologian focused on Jewish thought, contributions included substantial writings on Jewish philosophy, particularly regarding the relationship between Judaism and Christianity. Engaged with existential and ethical questions, emphasized the significance of personal experience in understanding faith. Held academic positions at institutions including the City University of New York and was influential in discussions regarding the nature of God and divine attributes.
Continue Reading