Pope Innocent X

Catholic Pope during the 17th century

Pope Innocent X - Catholic Pope during the 17th century
Born

1574
451 years ago

Died

January 7th, 1655
370 years ago — 81 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Served as Pope from 1644 until death in 1655. Oversaw significant events including the trial of Galileo Galilei regarding heliocentrism. Addressed political matters of the Thirty Years' War with efforts to mediate peace. Strengthened the power of the papacy and its influence in European politics. Commissioned art and architecture projects in Rome, further elevating the city's status as a center of Catholicism.

Initiated the trial of Galileo Galilei

Facilitated the peace treaties of the Thirty Years' War

Commissioned artworks by renowned artists

Other People Who Died on January 7th

Charles I of Naples

King of Naples, founded the Angevins
Born
1226 799 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1285 740 years ago — 59 years old

Held the title of King of Naples after receiving the crown in 1266. Established the Angevin dynasty in southern Italy and expanded the kingdom's influence through strategic marriages and alliances. Played a central role in the conflicts between the Guelphs and the Ghibellines, aligning with the papacy during his reign. Successfully captured the Kingdom of Sicily from the Hohenstaufen dynasty, solidifying power in the region. Implemented various administrative reforms that laid the groundwork for the governance of the kingdom.

Continue Reading

Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers

Tennis player and coach, Wimbledon champion
Born
September 3rd, 1878 146 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1960 65 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent tennis player and coach, achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Won the Women's Singles title at Wimbledon multiple times between 1903 and 1914. Contributed to the development of tennis as a sport, both as a competitor and as a coach empowering future players. Involved in the establishment of women's tennis competitions and helped to promote the sport during a period of considerable change and growth.

Continue Reading

Trevor Howard

English actor in classic films
Born
September 29th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1988 37 years ago — 74 years old

An English actor, achieved prominence in the mid-20th century. Featured in a range of films across various genres, with a notable role in "Brief Encounter" and performances in "The Third Man" and "The Bounty." Became a respected figure in the acting community for stage and screen work. Worked in partnership with acclaimed directors and fellow actors throughout a notable career in film and theater.

Continue Reading

David Goodis

American author, wrote 'Dark Passage'
Born
March 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1967 58 years ago — 49 years old

An American author and screenwriter primarily active in the mid-20th century. Focused on noir fiction, captured the essence of post-war disillusionment through compelling narratives. Wrote several novels that were adapted into films, establishing a lasting presence in the literary and cinematic worlds. Explored themes of alienation, despair, and the darker sides of human nature. His work continues to influence the crime genre both in literature and film.

Continue Reading

Georges Wolinski

Tunisian-French cartoonist and satirist
Born
June 28th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2015 10 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent cartoonist and satirist, Wolinski contributed to various influential publications in France, including Charlie Hebdo, where his work combined humor with social commentary. Wolinski's cartoons often addressed political issues and cultural themes, making them significant in French media. His illustrations expressed strong opinions on freedom of speech and human rights. He was a victim of the January 2015 attack on Charlie Hebdo, which led to widespread recognition of his legacy and the importance of artistic expression.

Continue Reading

René Guénon

Philosopher and author of 'The Crisis of the Modern World'
Born
November 15th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1951 74 years ago — 64 years old

Philosopher and author influenced by traditional metaphysics and spiritual traditions. Established a framework for understanding modernity, emphasizing the importance of spiritual truth over materialism. Contributed to the study of symbolism and initiated a critique of modern civilization. His works reflect a deep engagement with various religious traditions, including Hinduism and Islam, advocating for a return to genuine spiritual values.

Continue Reading