Pope Innocent XI
Pope and reformer of the Catholic Church
Served as Pope from 1676 to 1689, overseeing significant church reforms and confronting the rising power of secular authorities. Tackled issues such as ecclesiastical discipline and financial administration within the Church. He is recognized for his opposition to the abuses of the Jesuits and their influence in Europe. Under his papacy, the church sought to restore its moral authority and address corruption. Faced challenges from emerging modern states and worked towards strengthening the papal power.
Implemented ecclesiastical reforms
Opposed the influence of the Jesuits
Facilitated negotiations with various European powers
Other People Born on May 16th
Milton Jones
Comedian with absurdist humor style
Born
May 16th, 1964 61 years ago
An English comedian, actor, and screenwriter developed a distinctive style of absurdist humor, incorporating one-liners and wordplay. Gained prominence through television appearances, including on shows like 'Mock the Week' and 'The Matthew Wright Show.' Created and starred in the BBC Radio 4 series 'Milton Jones's Possible Impossibilities,' showcasing a unique blend of surreal comedy. Additionally performed stand-up comedy across the UK and internationally, earning a reputation for his outlandish jokes and clever puns.
Continue ReadingHazel O'Connor
Singer-songwriter and actress renowned for 'Breaking Glass'
Born
May 16th, 1955 70 years ago
Born in England, a singer-songwriter and actress became recognized in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Gained attention for the film 'Breaking Glass', where original songs were performed. The music style blended punk rock and new wave with a distinct vocal style. Released several albums, with the most successful including 'Breaking Glass' which featured popular tracks. Her career also included television work and stage performances.
Continue ReadingLoretta Schrijver
Television host and news anchor
Born
May 16th, 1956 69 years ago
Born in 1956, this individual has had a prominent career in Dutch television. Hosting various programs, significant influence has been exerted in the realm of news presentation. The career began in the 1980s and continued to shape media in the Netherlands. This person has served on multiple talk shows and news programs, becoming a familiar face in many households. Throughout the years, the role expanded to include significant engagement in public discussions and various charitable endeavors.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Mancroft
English politician and 3rd Baron Mancroft
Born
May 16th, 1957 68 years ago
Born into an aristocratic family, the 3rd Baron Mancroft served as a Conservative politician in the House of Lords. Advocated for various issues including business interests and governmental reforms. Remained active in politics throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, contributing to significant discussions on public policy and legislation.
Continue ReadingLiberace
Pianist and entertainer with flamboyant style
Born
May 16th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1987 39 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent American singer-songwriter and pianist, known for a lavish and flamboyant stage presence. Achieved significant popularity during the mid-20th century through performances that combined classical music with pop standards. Won multiple awards, including an Emmy Award for a televised special. Gained a reputation for elaborate costumes and an extravagant lifestyle, often dazzling audiences with both musical talent and grand showmanship.
Continue ReadingDebra Winger
Actress known for Terms of Endearment
Born
May 16th, 1955 70 years ago
Debra Winger is an American actress recognized for her roles in notable films. Achievements include three Academy Award nominations for Best Actress for performances in 'Terms of Endearment,' 'An Officer and a Gentleman,' and 'Shadowlands.' Winger gained prominence in the 1980s and 1990s, becoming a prominent figure in American cinema. Additional work includes participation in the film 'The Sheltering Sky' and television including 'In Treatment.'
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
Tom Driberg
British politician and journalist
Born
May 22nd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1976 49 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1905, this individual served as a British Member of Parliament for the Labour Party from 1942 to 1974. The person also worked as a journalist and authored several books. The individual was known for involvement in various social issues and was active in the anti-apartheid movement. Additionally, played a role in the campaign for civil liberties and supported policies that aligned with leftist ideologies.
Continue ReadingThomas Mann
German author, Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 6th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1955 70 years ago — 80 years old
An influential German author and critic, Mann wrote extensively throughout the 20th century. His literary career was marked by a focus on the themes of morality, aesthetics, and the complexities of human experience. Major works include 'Buddenbrooks', which received critical acclaim and established his reputation as a leading novelist, and 'The Magic Mountain', a significant exploration of time and illness set in a sanatorium. In 1929, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his distinguished body of work. Mann's writings often reflected the political and social changes in Germany and Europe, particularly during the rise of fascism.
Continue ReadingÉtienne Louis Geoffroy
French entomologist and pharmacist
Born
October 12th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1810 215 years ago — 84 years old
An influential figure in entomology, contributions included early studies in insect classification and development of the field. Published significant works on the anatomy and physiology of insects. Served as a pharmacist, blending expertise in medicine and natural history. Advancements in understanding insect life cycles laid foundations for future entomological research.
Continue ReadingJohn Cage
Composer of avant-garde music
Born
September 5th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1992 33 years ago — 79 years old
An American composer and music theorist, contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Developed innovative techniques in composition, including the use of chance operations and non-standard instruments. Wrote influential works such as '4'33''', which challenges traditional notions of music and silence. Advocated for experimental approaches in music, blending various art forms and traditions.
Continue ReadingPhilippe de Champaigne
Dutch-French painter, religious works
Born
May 26th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1674 351 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1602, this artist became prominent in the Baroque style, particularly in religious paintings. The artist created numerous altarpieces and portraits for churches and nobility. A significant contribution to the genre included the depiction of saints and biblical scenes, characterized by dramatic lighting and vivid detail. The artist's works had a substantial influence on the visual arts of the period, merging realism with spiritual themes.
Continue ReadingJacques Pellegrin
French zoologist and ichthyologist
Born
June 12th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1944 81 years ago — 71 years old
Born in France in 1873, a prominent zoologist specialized in ichthyology. Contributed significantly to marine biology and the study of fish species. Involved in numerous expeditions and published various scientific papers enlightening on fish anatomy and classification. Served as a director at the Institut de France, promoting zoological research and education.
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