Pope John XXI
Pope and scholar, author of De medicina
Born
1215
811 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as Pope from 1276 until death in 1277. Prior to papacy, held the title of Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia. Contributed to the development of scholasticism and philosophy. Authored the medical treatise 'De medicina', which combined classical and contemporary medical knowledge. Worked to reform the Church and improve the administration of papal authority.
Served as Pope from 1276 to 1277
Authored 'De medicina'
Held the title of Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia
Other People Who Died on May 20th
Philipp Lenard
Physicist, Nobel Prize winner in Physics
Born
June 7th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1947 79 years ago — 84 years old
A Slovak-German physicist contributed significantly to the field of physics with a focus on cathode rays. Conducted important experiments and formulated theories on the properties of electrons and their behavior in various mediums. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1905 for work on cathode rays and their application in demonstrating the existence of subatomic particles. Held academic positions at various institutions and influenced the trajectory of experimental physics during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingSusan Roces
Filipino actress and producer
Born
July 28th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2022 4 years ago — 80 years old
An accomplished actress in the Philippine film industry, Roces began her career in the early 1950s and became a prominent figure in both movies and television. She starred in over 300 films, earning a significant following and critical acclaim. Roces also produced films, showcasing her versatility in the industry. Her performance in the film 'Pahiram ng Isang Umaga' received a Best Actress award at the 1989 Metro Manila Film Festival. Roces was also a beloved figure on television, notably portraying a matriarch in the long-running series 'Marinella'. Throughout her career, she remained influential, earning multiple awards and recognition from various organizations.
Continue ReadingGary Wilson
Anti-pornography activist and author
Born
1956 70 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2021 5 years ago — 65 years old
An advocate against pornography and its effects on society, this individual authored significant works focused on the impact of porn on mental health and relationships. The book 'Your Brain on Porn' gained widespread attention, offering insights into the neuroscience of porn addiction. Engaging in public speaking and educational outreach, this person aimed to inform the public about the psychological consequences of pornography. Efforts included workshops and presentations across various platforms, emphasizing awareness and prevention strategies.
Continue ReadingYevgeny Khrunov
Russian cosmonaut and space commander
Born
September 10th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2000 26 years ago — 66 years old
Became a prominent figure in the Soviet space program, participating in space missions during the height of space exploration. Flew on the Soyuz 5 mission in 1969, notable for docking with Soyuz 4 and facilitating crew transfers in orbit. Khrunov's contributions were part of the early efforts in developing space station technology and ensuring the success of crewed missions. Engaged in extensive training and operations, contributing to the advancement of human spaceflight.
Continue ReadingPierre Gamarra
French author and poet
Born
July 10th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2009 17 years ago — 89 years old
An author, poet, and literary critic, significant contributions were made to French literature throughout the 20th century. Works often reflected themes of personal and collective identity, exploring the nuances of life and culture. Engagement with various literary forms and movements underscored a deep commitment to the craft of writing. In addition to original works, critical essays provided insights into contemporary literature and the role of the writer.
Continue ReadingBarbara Murray
English actress from 'The Divorce of Lady X'
Born
September 27th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 84 years old
An English actress gained recognition for stage and television performances. Worked extensively in theater, including prominent roles in productions such as 'The Divorce of Lady X' and 'The Royal Family.' Appeared in a variety of television series, including 'Doctor Who' and 'The Avengers.' Demonstrated versatility across genres from drama to comedy.
Continue Reading