Pope John XXI

Pope and scholar, author of De medicina

Pope John XXI - Leaders & Politicians born 1215
Born

1215
811 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Served as Pope from 1276 until death in 1277. Prior to papacy, held the title of Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia. Contributed to the development of scholasticism and philosophy. Authored the medical treatise 'De medicina', which combined classical and contemporary medical knowledge. Worked to reform the Church and improve the administration of papal authority.

Served as Pope from 1276 to 1277

Authored 'De medicina'

Held the title of Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia

Other People Who Died on May 20th

Gero the Great

Saxon ruler and military leader
Died
May 20th, 965 1060 years ago — None years old

Ruled as the Margrave of the Saxon East Mark. Integrated various Slavic tribes into the Saxon realm. Established the territory of the March of Gerony in the early medieval period. Played a critical role in combating the expansion of Slavic influence in Central Europe. Extended the boundaries of Saxony and fortified them against invasions. His leadership contributed to the stabilization of the region during a turbulent era.

Continue Reading

John Hicks

Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 8th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1989 36 years ago — 85 years old

An English economist and academic, had a significant influence in the fields of welfare economics and general equilibrium theory. Contributed to the development of the IS-LM model, which describes the relationship between interest rates and real output. Authored important works, including 'Value and Capital', which examined the concepts of demand and supply. Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1972 for contributions to the analysis of demand and supply. His theories continue to be referenced in economic literature and education.

Continue Reading

Gilda Radner

American actress and comedian on SNL
Born
June 28th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1989 36 years ago — 42 years old

An actress and comedian, her work on Saturday Night Live established a foundation for future sketch comedy. Radner created several iconic characters, including Roseanne Roseannadanna and Baba Wawa. She was a pioneering female voice in comedy during the 1970s and gained recognition for her spontaneous humor and performances. Following her tenure on SNL, she starred in the film 'Haunted Honeymoon' and various television specials. Radner's personal struggle with cancer became a significant part of her legacy, inspiring the establishment of a cancer center in her honor.

Continue Reading

Prince Rupert Loewenstein

Banker and manager of the Rolling Stones
Born
August 24th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 80 years old

A Spanish-English banker and manager, played a key role in transforming the financial landscape for rock bands during the late 20th century. Served as the financial advisor and manager for the Rolling Stones, significantly influencing their business operations and tour strategies. Developed innovative financial practices that fostered the success of the band across decades, ensuring their longevity in the music industry. Recognized for his expertise in financial management and strategic planning.

Continue Reading

Jacob Ellehammer

Danish mechanic and engineer
Born
June 14th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old

An engineer and mechanic, contributions centered around aeronautical design. Designed and constructed early aircraft, including a pioneering monoplane and a unique glider. Established significant advancements in aviation and received recognition for innovative engineering approaches.

Continue Reading

Damaskinos of Athens

Greek Archbishop and ecclesiastical leader
Born
March 3rd, 1891 135 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1949 76 years ago — 58 years old

Occupied the position of Archbishop of Athens from 1938 to 1941 and again from 1944 to 1949. Played a significant role in religious and political life in Greece during turbulent times, including World War II. Led efforts to protect Jewish citizens during the Nazi occupation of Greece. Contributed to the restoration of the Orthodox Church after the war, emphasizing educational and social initiatives.

Continue Reading