Pope Leo XIII
Pope and author of Rerum Novarum
Pope and author of Rerum Novarum
1903
122 years ago — 93 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Vatican City
Served as the head of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903. Notable for significant engagement with contemporary social issues, he authored the encyclical Rerum Novarum in 1891, which addressed the rights of workers and capitalism's effects on society. Focused on the relationship between the church and modern society, and promoted the principles of social justice. Advocated for education, particularly for the clergy, to effectively address issues of the time.
Authored the encyclical Rerum Novarum
Revitalized the Catholic Church's engagement with social issues
Promoted the doctrine of social justice
A prominent Finnish conductor and composer, contributed significantly to the classical music scene. Conducted numerous orchestras around the world, including the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra and the Turku Philharmonic Orchestra. Composed over 200 works, showcasing a unique blend of traditional and contemporary styles. Segerstam's approach to conducting emphasized clarity and expression, influencing many musicians. His talents extended beyond conducting, with a reputation as an accomplished composer of orchestral and chamber music.
Continue ReadingA singer and guitarist active in the American blues scene, showcased a distinctive style blending traditional and contemporary influences. Released several albums, highlighting a fusion of blues, roots, and rock music. Gained recognition for dynamic performances and a unique interpretation of classic and original works. Collaborated with notable musicians and participated in prestigious festivals, contributing to the vitality of the blues genre.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a midfielder and represented Switzerland in international competitions. Had a career spanning clubs in Switzerland, Germany, and Italy. Contributed significantly to the success of FC Basel and played for prominent teams such as Bayern Munich and Inter Milan. Transitioned to management after retiring from professional play, taking roles including head coach of FC Luzern and Grasshopper Club Zürich.
Continue ReadingHeld various significant military and political positions within the Iranian government. Participated in the Iran-Iraq War, contributing to strategic planning and military operations. Served as the Iranian Minister of Defense from 2013 to 2017, overseeing defense policy and military development. Engaged in military diplomacy and was involved in discussions regarding defense cooperation and military capabilities.
Continue ReadingAchieved notable success in competitive swimming during the 1990s. Won three gold medals at the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland, achieving victories in the 200 meter freestyle, 400 meter freestyle, and 4x200 meter freestyle relay. Competed for Australia at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, where a fourth place finish in the 400 meter freestyle event was recorded. Transitioned to a career in media, becoming a television host and sports commentator, contributing to various Australian television programs.
Continue ReadingAn American author and composer created music and lyrics for several stage productions. Best recognized for composing the score for the musical 'You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown,' based on the comic strip 'Peanuts' by Charles M. Schulz. This musical premiered off-Broadway in 1967 and has since been performed extensively worldwide. Gesner also worked on other musical projects, contributing to children's television and theater, and created original songs for various productions.
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