Pope Martin IV
Pope with papacy during the 13th century
Born
None
None years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Vatican City
Links & References
Served as pope from 1281 until death in 1285. Elected following the papacy's return to Rome, focused on restoring order within the church and consolidating papal power. Engaged in political maneuvering to counteract the influence of powerful families in Italy, particularly in Rome and Sicily. Advocated for church reform and addressed issues related to clerical misconduct during tenure as pope. His papacy also coincided with conflicts involving Charles I of Anjou and the ongoing struggles for control in Sicily.
Served as pope from 1281 to 1285
Focused on church reform and consolidation of papal power
Other People Who Died on March 28th
Maria von Trapp
Austrian-American singer and composer
Born
January 26th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1987 39 years ago — 82 years old
Born in Austria, a career as a singer began in the early 20th century. Joined the Trapp Family Singers in the 1930s, performing in various venues across Europe and later in the United States. This group gained fame for its performances of traditional Austrian music and for contributing to the American folk music revival. Their story was adapted into the Broadway musical 'The Sound of Music' and the 1965 film of the same name, which increased their international recognition. Later years involved philanthropic efforts and a focus on music education, emphasizing the importance of singing and musicianship.
Continue ReadingIvan the Terrible
Russian Tsar and first ruler of Russia
Born
August 25th, 1530 496 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1584 442 years ago — 53 years old
Ruled as the Tsar of Russia from 1547 until death in 1584. The first ruler to be crowned as Tsar, Ivan centralized power and expanded the territory of Russia. Through military campaigns, he expanded into Siberia, gaining significant land and resources. His reign was marked by the establishment of the Oprichnina, a policy that involved political repression and the creation of a loyal military force. His legacy is characterized by both his expansionist policies and the sociopolitical turmoil of his reign.
Continue ReadingWilliam Giauque
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 12th, 1895 131 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1982 44 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent chemist and academic, engaged in significant research in thermodynamics, particularly at low temperatures. Contributed to the understanding of the physical behavior of substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1949 for pioneering work in the field of chemical thermodynamics. Served as a professor and influenced numerous students and researchers in the discipline.
Continue ReadingGeorge E. P. Box
Statistician; inventor of Box-Jenkins models
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2013 13 years ago — 94 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of statistics and was a prominent educator. Developed methods for time series analysis, particularly the Box-Jenkins method, which improved forecasting in various applications. Served at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and authored several influential books on statistics, including 'Statistics as a Language'. Promoted the use of graphical methods in data analysis and emphasized the importance of model building in statistical practice.
Continue ReadingChuck Brayton
Baseball coach and player at Washington State
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2015 11 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent baseball player and coach, contributed significantly to collegiate baseball. Played for the Washington State Cougars during the 1950s and achieved All-American honors. Transitioned to coaching, serving as head coach for Washington State for over two decades, where led the team to multiple NCAA tournament appearances and a conference championship.
Continue ReadingMiroslav Ondříček
Czech cinematographer of 'Amadeus'
Born
1934 92 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2015 11 years ago — 81 years old
A Czech cinematographer, contributions spanned several decades in film. Collaborated with prominent directors, particularly Milos Forman. Captured striking visuals for acclaimed films such as 'Amadeus' and 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'. Received multiple awards for cinematography, recognized for creating compelling imagery that enhanced storytelling.
Continue Reading