Pope Nicholas III

Pope and reformer during the Middle Ages

Pope Nicholas III - Pope and reformer during the Middle Ages
Born

1225
800 years ago

Died

August 22nd, 1280
744 years ago — 55 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Served as pope from 1277 until death in 1280. Focused on church reform and the management of church properties. Worked to restore the authority of the papacy in Rome. Engaged in diplomatic negotiations and sought to strengthen alliances with various Italian city-states. Contributed to the development of church policies and governance during a tumultuous period in medieval history.

Established control over Papal States

Implemented significant church reforms

Strengthened alliances with city-states

Other People Who Died on August 22nd

Richard Ratcliffe

Supporter of King Richard III
Died
August 22nd, 1485 539 years ago — None years old

A prominent supporter during the Wars of the Roses, this individual played a key role in the reign of Richard III. Noted for loyalty to the Yorkist cause, firm allegiance to Richard III was evident in various battles. Ratcliffe was involved in the significant conflicts that characterized this tumultuous period in English history. His contributions included participation in key military engagements, most notably the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, where he fought alongside Richard III. Following the defeat at Bosworth, Ratcliffe's fate mirrored that of his king, reflecting the perilous nature of allegiance during the dynasty's conflicts. His life and actions illustrate the complexities of loyalty in a fractured political landscape.

Continue Reading

Vladislav II of Wallachia

Ruler of Wallachia and military leader
Died
August 22nd, 1456 568 years ago — None years old

Ruled Wallachia during the 15th century, Vladislav II engaged in political maneuvers and military campaigns against rival factions and the Ottoman Empire. His reign is marked by efforts to strengthen the territory's autonomy and maintain stability amidst external threats. Vladislav II lost the throne but returned to power multiple times as a response to Ottoman expansion. His reign concluded with his death in battle.

Continue Reading

Nina Bawden

English author of children's literature
Born
January 19th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2012 12 years ago — 87 years old

An author with a career spanning several decades, wrote numerous novels and children's books. Achieved recognition for works that often explore themes of childhood and personal growth. The novel 'Carrie's War' remains a significant contribution to children's literature and is widely studied in schools. Additionally, contributed to adult literature with several acclaimed novels. Active in literary circles and participated in various community literary projects.

Continue Reading

Grace Paley

Short story writer and poet, influential voice
Born
December 11th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2007 17 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent short story writer and poet, contributed significantly to American literature. Published several collections of stories, including 'The Little Disturbances of Man' and 'Here and Somewhere Else.' Wrote poetry that often reflected social themes and personal experiences. Worked as an activist supporting anti-war and feminist causes, intertwining literary work with social justice.

Continue Reading

James T. Farrell

American author known for Studs Lonigan
Born
February 27th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1979 45 years ago — 75 years old

An American author and poet, this figure contributed significantly to literature through various novels and essays. The most recognized work includes the 'Studs Lonigan' trilogy, which explores the life of a young man in early 20th-century Chicago. The writing style reflects the realities of urban life during that era. The author also produced a variety of other works, including short stories and critiques of modern society. His literary contributions received critical acclaim and left a lasting influence on American literature, particularly in the genre of realism.

Continue Reading

Arnold Gerschwiler

Figure Skater and Coach
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2003 21 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent figure skater and coach, contributed significantly to the development of the sport in Switzerland. Competed internationally, showcasing talent in singles and pairs events. Transitioned into coaching, mentoring several skaters and helping to elevate the overall standard of figure skating in the country. Held leadership positions within Swiss sports federations, fostering growth and innovation in figure skating.

Continue Reading