Pope Pius VII
Religious leader and prominent pope
Served as the pope from 1800 until death in 1823. Led the Catholic Church during the tumultuous period of the Napoleonic Wars. Restored the papacy's authority after being imprisoned by Napoleon. Extended church influence in Europe and re-established the Jesuits after their suppression in 1773.
Restored the Society of Jesus in 1814
Negotiated the Concordat of 1801 with Napoleon
Reinstated the papal states after exile
Other People Born on August 14th
Guangxu Emperor of China
Emperor and reform advocate
Born
August 14th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1908 117 years ago — 37 years old
Ascended to the throne at the age of four. Ruled during a time of significant political and social change in China. Advocated for the Hundred Days' Reform in 1898, aiming to modernize China's political and educational systems. The reform efforts met strong opposition from conservative factions within the Qing court. Following a coup led by Empress Dowager Cixi, the reforms were largely reversed, and the emperor was placed under house arrest for the remainder of his life. His reign saw the increasing influence of foreign powers in China.
Continue ReadingDarren Clarke
Golfer and 2011 Open Champion
Born
August 14th, 1968 57 years ago
A professional golfer, primarily associated with the European Tour. Secured victory at the 2011 Open Championship at Royal St George's, marking a significant achievement in a career spanning over two decades. Competed in numerous Ryder Cups, representing Europe and contributing to the team's successes. Noted for exceptional skill and consistency across various tournaments.
Continue ReadingTom Walkinshaw
Race car driver and team owner
Born
August 14th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2010 15 years ago — 64 years old
A Scottish race car driver and businessman, this individual achieved prominence in motorsport as a competitor and team organizer. He began his racing career in the 1960s, gaining recognition in events such as the British Touring Car Championship. As a team owner, he established Tom Walkinshaw Racing and contributed to the success of several franchises, including the iconic Jaguar sportscar team during the 1980s and 1990s. His leadership in motorsport was characterized by innovative strategies and significant contributions to vehicle performance in high-stakes racing. This individual also held ownership stakes in various automotive companies, emphasizing a deep connection to the racing industry.
Continue ReadingCatherine of York
English princess and political figure
Born
August 14th, 1479 546 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1527 498 years ago — 48 years old
Daughter of Edward IV, played a significant role in the political landscape of 15th century England. Married Henry VII, contributing to the union of the Houses of York and Lancaster. Produced several offspring, including future monarchs. Engaged in political alliances and navigated the complexities of court life during a tumultuous period in English history.
Continue ReadingBuddy Greco
Jazz and pop singer and pianist
Born
August 14th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 10th, 2017 9 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent jazz and pop singer and pianist, this artist gained recognition in the mid-20th century. Rising to fame in Las Vegas, performances included showcases at major venues like the Sands Hotel. This performer released many recordings, blending traditional jazz with pop influences. Throughout the career, contributions to the music scene included frequent collaborations with big bands and orchestras. The artist's unique vocal style and piano skills made significant contributions to the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingGiambattista Benedetti
Italian mathematician and physicist
Born
August 14th, 1530 495 years ago
Died
1590 436 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions to mathematics and physics included early work in the fields of mechanics, optics, and the development of calculus concepts. Introduced the concept of inertia in physics, which later influenced Newtonian mechanics. Wrote several treatises, including 'De Praecomputatione' and 'On the Motion of Projectile Bodies.' Engaged in discussions and correspondence with other prominent scientists of the time, enriching the scientific discourse of the Renaissance period.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 20th
Phyllis Diller
Comedian and voice artist in 'The Jetsons'
Born
July 17th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 95 years old
An American actress and comedian, gained recognition for a unique comedic style characterized by self-deprecating humor and eccentric persona. Started a career in the 1950s and made significant contributions to both stand-up comedy and television. Appeared in films such as 'The Pruitts of Southampton' and voiced the character of the hag in the animated series 'The Jetsons'. Diller also became a regular guest on various talk shows and entertained audiences with her distinctive laugh and energetic performances.
Continue ReadingĐặng Phong
Vietnamese economist and historian
Born
1937 89 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2010 15 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Vietnam's economic history and socialist transformation. Served as a professor at the National University of Vietnam, specializing in economic history. Conducted extensive research on the historical development of Vietnam's economy from the colonial period to post-war reconstruction. Authored several influential works that examined the impact of governmental policies on economic growth and social change.
Continue ReadingThomas Herrion
American football player and offensive lineman
Born
December 15th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 23 years old
Played professional American football as an offensive lineman. Drafted by the San Francisco 49ers in 2004. Featured in the 2004 season with San Francisco, contributing to the team's offensive line. Played for multiple teams in the NFL including the 49ers and the Oakland Raiders. His career was marked by his dedication to the sport until untimely death in 2005.
Continue ReadingRagnhild Kaarbø
Norwegian painter with notable works
Born
December 26th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1949 76 years ago — 59 years old
An accomplished painter emerged from Norway in the early 20th century, contributing significantly to the art scene. Focused primarily on landscapes and still lifes, the artist explored the interplay of light and color through a unique style. After studying at the Norwegian Academy of Fine Arts, engagements in various art exhibitions showcased the artistic talent locally and internationally. Works reflected the serene beauty of Norway's natural environment, influencing other regional artists and displaying a dedication to capturing the essence of Norwegian scenery.
Continue ReadingGeorg von Frundsberg
German Knight, military commander
Born
September 24th, 1473 552 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1528 497 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1473, this figure served as a prominent knight and landowner in the Holy Roman Empire. He gained recognition for his significant role in the Landsknecht mercenary army and became one of the foremost military commanders of his time. Active during the early 16th century, he contributed to various military campaigns and played a key role in the defense of the Empire against external threats. His leadership in battles led to a notable influence on military tactics and the structure of mercenary forces throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingMartin Opitz
German poet and composer of Baroque era
Born
December 23rd, 1597 428 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1639 386 years ago — 41 years old
A prominent poet and composer during the Baroque period, contributions to the German literary landscape included a significant role in establishing the German language in poetry. Opitz published 'Buch von der deutschen Poeterey', which laid theoretical foundations for German poetry and advocated for the use of the German language in literature. His works reflected a blend of classical influences and new forms of expression and played an essential role in the development of German drama and lyrical poetry.
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