Pope Pius VIII

Roman Catholic Pope; papal encyclicals

Pope Pius VIII - Roman Catholic Pope; papal encyclicals
Born

November 20th, 1761
263 years ago

Died

1830
195 years ago — 69 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Elected as Pope in 1829, this individual led the Roman Catholic Church during a period of significant political and social change in Europe. The papacy focused on internal church matters and the relationship between the Church and modernity. Issued the encyclical 'Traditi humilitati' addressing the importance of religious education. Responded to contemporary issues regarding governance and the Church's place within society. Sought to maintain religious authority amidst the rise of secular governments and ideologies.

Issued the encyclical 'Traditi humilitati'

Promoted religious education

Addressed church governance issues

Other People Born on November 20th

Carl Mayer

Austrian-English screenwriter, The Cabinet
Born
November 20th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1944 81 years ago — 47 years old

Carl Mayer was a screenwriter who contributed significantly to early cinema. He co-wrote the influential silent film 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari' in 1920, which is often regarded as a cornerstone of German Expressionist cinema. Mayer's work emphasized unique visual storytelling techniques and explored themes of madness and reality. Throughout his career, he collaborated with prominent directors and writers, ensuring a lasting legacy in film history. After the rise of the Nazi regime, Mayer left Germany and moved to England. His career shifted as he adapted to different cinematic styles and narratives, maintaining his artistic vision until the end of his life in 1944.

Continue Reading

Libertas Schulze-Boysen

German anti-Nazi resistance member
Born
November 20th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1942 83 years ago — 29 years old

Born in 1913, this individual opposed the Nazi regime in Germany during World War II. Active in the resistance, conducted clandestine work against the oppressive government. Collaborated with other key resistance members in spreading information about the regime's atrocities. Arrested by the Gestapo in 1942, faced trial, and executed for anti-Nazi activities.

Continue Reading

Benoit Mandelbrot

Mathematician, creator of fractal geometry
Born
November 20th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2010 14 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Poland and later naturalized in the United States, a mathematician and economist contributed significantly to the field of mathematics by introducing the concept of fractal geometry. His work explored complex structures and patterns found in nature, revolutionizing the understanding of mathematical sets that exhibit self-similarity. The publication of 'The Fractal Geometry of Nature' in 1982 cemented his status as a leading figure in mathematics and inspired studies across various scientific disciplines.

Continue Reading

Jason Faunt

American actor in Power Rangers series
Born
November 20th, 1974 50 years ago

An actor debuted in the late 1990s, gained recognition for portraying the character Wes Collins in the television series 'Power Rangers Time Force.' The series, released in 2001, became a significant installment in the Power Rangers franchise. Other appearances include roles in various television series and movies, showcasing versatility in performances.

Continue Reading

John R. Bolton

Ambassador and Diplomat
Born
November 20th, 1948 76 years ago

Served as the 25th United States Ambassador to the United Nations from 2005 to 2006. Contributed to U.S. foreign policy as a national security adviser and held various roles in the Department of State and the Department of Justice. Engaged in policy-making and advocacy on issues like international security and weapons proliferation. Maintained a prominent voice on national and global political matters, writing and speaking extensively on foreign affairs.

Continue Reading

Robert Armstrong

American actor in classic films
Born
November 20th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
1973 52 years ago — 83 years old

Birth occurred in 1890, leading to a career in acting that spanned several decades. Active during the early to mid-20th century, performed in numerous films and gained prominence for roles in iconic productions. Played a significant role in the adventure film genre and became recognized for performances in major motion pictures. Contributed to early sound films and was involved in several notable film series.

Continue Reading