Pope Sixtus IV
Pope and patron of the arts
Pope and patron of the arts
1484
541 years ago — 70 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Italy
Became Pope in 1471, serving until 1484. Played a significant role in the development of the Vatican's artistic heritage, commissioning famous works from artists like Michelangelo. Established the Sistine Chapel and contributed to its completion, which remains a landmark of Renaissance art. Influenced the Catholic Church's political landscape during the Renaissance era, negotiating treaties and supporting various fortifications.
Commissioned the Sistine Chapel
Brought significant artists to work in Rome
Born in 1710, a physician specialized in botany and zoology. Contributed significantly to the study of nature through extensive research in herbal medicine and animal physiology. Authored several scientific works that detailed various plant species and their medicinal properties, as well as classifications of animals. Played a vital role in advancing the understanding of natural history during the 18th century.
Continue ReadingWorked as a photographer for the Farm Security Administration, capturing the plight of farm workers during the Great Depression. Contributed to documentary photography in America, focusing on rural life and social issues. Later served in the U.S. Army during World War II, producing photography for military publications. Published a significant body of work that illustrated the challenges faced by families and communities in America.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of astronomy and geodesy in the 17th century. Developed techniques to measure the size of the Earth and improvements in astronomical instruments. Participated in the measurement of a degree of latitude in 1669, which advanced the understanding of Earth’s circumference. Worked on refining telescopes and measuring celestial bodies.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1933, this novelist and essayist contributed significantly to American literature. Notable works include the novels 'Grendel' and 'The Sunlight Dialogues', which explore themes of identity and existence. In addition to fiction, this individual also wrote essays and literary criticism, influencing both readers and writers with a distinctive voice. Teaching roles at various institutions shaped future generations of writers. Engaged in the literary community, this figure also founded a notable writers' conference.
Continue ReadingThis individual played as a forward and is recognized as one of the greatest Soviet footballers. Starting his professional career with Torpedo Moscow, he scored numerous goals and helped the team achieve success in domestic competitions. He represented the Soviet national team and participated in the 1962 FIFA World Cup. Despite a promising career, this individual faced challenges, including a ban that impacted professional play. After returning to football, he continued to contribute to the sport until retirement. His legacy includes a reputation as an outstanding player in Soviet football history.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1858, this Archduchess of Austria became the queen consort of Hungary through marriage to the Hungarian Prime Minister. In her role as queen, she held significant influence in political and cultural life and worked to strengthen ties between Austria and Hungary. She supported various charitable organizations and was active in philanthropic efforts throughout her life. After the Austro-Hungarian Empire's dissolution, she lived in exile, ultimately passing away in 1929.
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