Pope Urban II
Pope during the First Crusade
Born
1042
984 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as Pope from 1088 until death in 1099. Initiated the First Crusade in 1095 with a call to arms at the Council of Clermont. Efforts aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem from Muslim control strengthened the papacy's influence in Europe. Worked to address the issue of violence among Christians and sought to unify the church.
Initiated the First Crusade
Called for the Council of Clermont
Sought to unify the church in Europe
Other People Who Died on July 29th
Balbinus
Roman Emperor during the Crisis of the Third Century
Died
July 29th, 238 1787 years ago — None years old
Served as Roman Emperor from 238 AD during a turbulent period known as the Crisis of the Third Century. His reign was marked by a power struggle with another emperor and civil unrest. Balbinus was elected emperor alongside Pupienus by the Senate, following the assassination of the previous emperor, Maximinus Thrax. His rule faced challenges from both external threats and internal divisions, culminating in his downfall. After a brief tenure of about three months, both Balbinus and his co-emperor were overthrown and killed by the Praetorian Guard.
Continue ReadingEdward Gierek
Polish politician and lawyer
Born
January 6th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
July 29th, 2001 24 years ago — 88 years old
Assumed leadership of the Polish United Workers' Party in 1970, serving as First Secretary until 1980. Focused on modernizing the Polish economy, prioritizing industrial development, and improving living standards for citizens. Implemented large-scale investment programs and fostered closer economic ties with Western nations. Faced major social unrest in the late 1970s due to economic challenges and rising public discontent, which ultimately led to his resignation in 1980.
Continue ReadingDidier Pitre
Ice Hockey Player for Montreal Canadiens
Born
September 1st, 1883 142 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1934 91 years ago — 50 years old
Born in Canada, played professional ice hockey in the early 20th century. Pitre played as a left winger for the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey Association (NHA) and later in the National Hockey League (NHL). His playing career spanned from 1909 to 1926. Pitre was noted for his scoring ability and physical playing style, contributing significantly to the teams he played for during the formative years of professional ice hockey. At various times, he was among the top scorers in the league.
Continue ReadingRené Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou
French Lord Chancellor and lawyer
Born
February 25th, 1714 312 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1792 233 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the Lord Chancellor of France during the reign of Louis XV. Played a significant role in the attempt to reform the French judicial system, focusing on reducing the power of the Parliaments and centralizing authority in the monarchy. His reforms faced opposition and ultimately led to his dismissal from office. Maupeou's tenure was marked by political intrigue and struggles for power within the French government. His career highlighted the tensions between the monarchy and the judiciary in 18th-century France.
Continue ReadingAli Sami Yen
Turkish footballer and Galatasaray founder
Born
May 20th, 1886 140 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1951 74 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent figure in Turkish football, founded Galatasaray S.K. in 1905, which evolved into one of Turkey's most successful football clubs. Served as the first president of the club and contributed significantly to its growth and development. Played a crucial role in establishing the club's identity and presence in Turkish sports. His leadership and vision helped shape the foundations of football in Turkey, leading to the club's enduring legacy.
Continue ReadingErnest William Christmas
Australian-American painter, exhibited at AAG
Born
January 28th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1918 107 years ago — 55 years old
Born in Australia, a painter moved to the United States, where a significant body of work focused on landscapes and figures was created. Exhibited at the Australian Art Gallery, showcasing an emphasis on color and light. Participated in various exhibitions across the U.S. and Australia, where recognition grew for portraying Australian scenery. Later returned to Australia and continued to exhibit significant artworks reflecting both cultures.
Continue Reading