Pope Urban IV

Pope and ecclesiastical leader

Pope Urban IV - Pope and ecclesiastical leader
Born

None
None years ago

Died

October 2nd, 1264
760 years ago — None years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Elected as pope in 1261, served until 1264. Promoted the establishment of the Feast of Corpus Christi in response to theological debates regarding the Eucharist. Oversaw papal actions during the conflicts between the Ghibellines and Guelphs in Italy. Strengthened the papal role in the governance of the church and promoted the expansion of papal authority during a challenging period.

Established the Feast of Corpus Christi

Consolidated papal authority in Italy

Other People Who Died on October 2nd

Gene Autry

Singer and actor in Western films
Born
September 29th, 1907 117 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1998 26 years ago — 91 years old

Gained fame as a singer and actor, starring in numerous Western films and television series during the mid-20th century. Created a signature style that blended music with compelling storytelling. Became a cultural icon with the popularization of numerous country music songs. Established a successful career in entertainment and business, which included ownership of a Major League Baseball team.

Continue Reading

Paavo Nurmi

Finnish middle-distance runner
Born
June 13th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1973 51 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent middle-distance runner, achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Set numerous world records, particularly in the 1500 meters and 5000 meters events. Competed in the 1920, 1924, and 1928 Olympic Games, securing a total of nine gold medals and three silver medals. His innovative training methods and remarkable performances contributed to the evolution of long-distance running. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, sharing insights and techniques with future generations of athletes.

Continue Reading

George Grizzard

American actor in stage and film
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2007 17 years ago — 79 years old

Achieved recognition on Broadway and in film productions. Starred in the original Broadway production of 'Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?' and received a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for the role. Made notable appearances in films such as 'The Group' and 'The Day of the Dolphin'. Gained critical acclaim for performances in television series, including 'George Washington' and 'The Old Man Who Cried'. Received multiple Emmy nominations for roles in television, showcasing talent across various platforms. Continued performing until his later years, leaving a legacy in theater and film.

Continue Reading

Heinz von Foerster

Physicist and philosopher known for cybernetics
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2002 22 years ago — 91 years old

Austrian-American physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to the field of cybernetics. Became a prominent figure in constructivist philosophy, emphasizing the importance of understanding human cognition and perception. Served as a professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and founded the Biological Computer Laboratory. Engaged in interdisciplinary research, blending insights from philosophy, physics, and cognitive science.

Continue Reading

Svante Arrhenius

Swedish physicist, Nobel laureate
Born
February 19th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1927 97 years ago — 68 years old

A physicist and chemist contributed significantly to the field of physical chemistry. Developed the theory of electrolytic dissociation, explaining how salts dissolve in water and conduct electricity. Proposed the concept of greenhouse gases and their role in climate change. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1903 for work on chemical reaction rates and theories of solutions. Served as a professor at the Stockholm University and influenced the development of the modern understanding of atmospheric science.

Continue Reading

François-Timoléon de Choisy

French historian and author of works on Louis XIV
Born
1644 381 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1724 300 years ago — 80 years old

A French historian and author contributed significantly to the historical literature of the 17th century. Focused on the reign of Louis XIV, works detailed the political and cultural life of France during this period. Authored several texts that provided insights into the court and society of the time. Choisy's writings remain valuable for understanding the historical context of the era, particularly through first-hand accounts and observations of the royal court.

Continue Reading