Pope Victor III
Pope and leader of the Catholic Church
Born
1026
999 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1087
938 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as the 157th pope from 1086 until death in 1087. Originated from the nobility in Italy and became a Benedictine monk before ordination as a bishop. Played a significant role in defending the papacy's sovereignty. Addressed challenges posed by the investiture controversy, which centered on the appointment of bishops. His brief papacy focused on promoting ecclesiastical reform and strengthening church authority.
Served as pope from 1086 to 1087
Advanced the reform of the Benedictine order
Supported ecclesiastical independence from secular rulers
Other People Who Died on September 16th
Jane Powell
An American singer and actress starred prominently in musicals during the 1940s and 1950s. Achievements include leading roles in films such as "Royal Wedding" alongside Fred Astaire and "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers." Established a successful career in both film and stage, displaying remarkable vocal talent and dance skills. Also performed in various television productions throughout the years, contributing to the entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingAlexander Friedmann
Contributions included formulation of a cosmological model based on Einstein's equations of general relativity. Introduced solutions that describe an expanding universe, laying groundwork for modern cosmology. Worked extensively in the field of mathematical physics and contributed to discussions surrounding the theory of relativity. Research advanced understanding of the universe’s structure and evolution, influencing future studies in cosmology.
Continue ReadingJames II of England
Ruled as King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 to 1688. Ascended to the throne following the death of his brother, Charles II. His reign faced significant opposition due to attempts to promote Catholicism in a predominantly Protestant nation. His policies led to political conflicts with Parliament, and he struggled with issues of religious tolerance. In 1688, the Glorious Revolution occurred, resulting in his deposition and the installation of William of Orange and Mary II. Exiled to France, continued to claim the throne until his death in 1701.
Continue ReadingAntônio Carlos Gomes
Born in 1836 in Brazil, this composer gained recognition for operatic works that blended Brazilian themes with European styles. He studied music in Italy, where he composed several successful operas. The opera "O Guarani" premiered in 1870 and showcased his ability to integrate Brazilian culture into classical music. Other significant works include "Salvador" and "Fosca," both of which contributed to his reputation in the operatic tradition. His efforts helped pave the way for future composers in Brazil, establishing a unique national identity in the world of music.
Continue ReadingLeo Fall
Austrian composer specialized in operettas during the early 20th century. The works gained popularity in German-speaking regions and beyond. Composed notable pieces including 'Madame Pompadour' and 'The Dollar Princess'. His operettas featured melodic richness and engaging storytelling, which resonated with audiences of the time. Several compositions continue to be performed in operatic theaters to this day. Fall's contributions to the operetta genre are significant and marked by his distinctive style.
Continue ReadingSakaigawa Namiemon
Born in 1841, a sumo wrestler achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in professional sumo wrestling. Dominated the sumo scene during the early Meiji period. Famed for impressive size and technique, showcased prowess in the ring with significant victories. Competed in prestigious tournaments and established a notable presence in the sport.
Continue Reading