Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar

Spiritual guru and philosopher

Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar - Thinkers & Philosophers born 1921
Born

1921
105 years ago

Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

India

Links & References

A spiritual guru, philosopher, and author created a new philosophy called Progressive Utilization Theory. Founded Anandamarg, an organization focused on spiritual practices and social service, and developed a comprehensive system of meditation and yoga. Wrote extensively on topics including spirituality, sociology, and economics, producing numerous books and articles that outlined philosophical principles and practical applications. His teachings emphasized the importance of spiritual growth in conjunction with social change and addressed various aspects of human life, advocating for holistic development.

Founded Anandamarg organization

Developed the Progressive Utilization Theory

Authored multiple books on spirituality and philosophy

Other People Who Died on October 21st

Jack Kerouac

American author of 'On the Road'
Born
March 12th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1969 56 years ago — 47 years old

An influential American author and poet, he wrote primarily during the 1950s. His most recognized work, 'On the Road', published in 1957, became a defining novel of the Beat Generation, depicting a series of cross-country travels with friends. His writing style, characterized by spontaneous prose, reflected the rhythms of jazz music and a quest for personal freedom. Other significant works include 'The Dharma Bums' and 'Big Sur'. His literature often explored themes of spirituality and the American experience, with a focus on nonconformity.

Continue Reading

Ahmet Taner Kışlalı

Turkish political scientist and journalist
Born
July 10th, 1939 87 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1999 26 years ago — 60 years old

A prominent political scientist, journalist, and educator contributed significantly to the discourse on Turkish politics and democracy. Involved in various academic and journalistic endeavors, engaged with issues surrounding secularism and modernity in Turkey. Published numerous articles and books analyzing political structures, ideologies, and social dynamics in the country. Served as a faculty member at several universities, educating future generations on political science and journalism. Tragically, lost life in a terrorist attack, which brought attention to political violence and press freedom in Turkey.

Continue Reading

Wacław Sierpiński

Polish mathematician and set theorist
Born
March 14th, 1882 144 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1969 56 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent mathematician, contributed significantly to the fields of set theory, topology, and number theory. Developed Sierpiński carpet and Sierpiński triangle, which are essential concepts in fractal geometry. Sierpiński worked at various academic institutions and published numerous research papers, establishing a legacy in mathematics education. The mathematician also played a pivotal role in organizing the Polish Mathematical Society.

Continue Reading

James Henry Greathead

Civil engineer known for shield tunneling
Born
August 6th, 1844 182 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1896 129 years ago — 52 years old

A civil engineer, Greathead developed the shield tunneling method, which revolutionized underground construction. Born in South Africa with English heritage, education included a degree in engineering from the University of Edinburgh. The method was first employed for the construction of the Tower Subway in London, completed in 1870, marking a significant advancement in tunneling technology. Greathead worked on various railway tunneling projects including the Central London Railway and the City and South London Railway.

Continue Reading

Charles VI of France

French King during the Hundred Years' War
Born
December 3rd, 1368 657 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1422 603 years ago — 53 years old

Ruled France from 1380 to 1422. Initial reign characterized by a strong central government but disrupted by bouts of insanity that led to periods of regency. Faced significant challenges during the Hundred Years' War, including the loss of French territories to the English. Influenced the internal political landscape of France through the creation of the Armagnac-Burgundian conflict, a civil war among rival factions. His later years involved struggles for power and stability within the kingdom.

Continue Reading

Dan White

American assassin and politician
Born
September 2nd, 1946 80 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1985 40 years ago — 39 years old

Served as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from 1978 until his resignation in 1979. Executed a political assassination on Harvey Milk and George Moscone in 1978, leading to a highly publicized trial. The trial concluded with a conviction of voluntary manslaughter, resulting in a sentence of seven years and eight months, of which he served about two years. This event significantly influenced discussions around LGBTQ rights and the political landscape of San Francisco.

Continue Reading