Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat
Mongolian politician, 1st President
Became the first President of Mongolia in 1993 after the democratic revolution in 1990 that transitioned the country from a one-party socialist state to a multi-party democracy. Played a crucial role in establishing the modern state and laying the foundations for its political structure. Served as President until 1997, advocating for reforms in various sectors including education and economy. Held the position of Ulaanbaatar's mayor after presidency, continuing contributions to the local governance and development. Participated in international relations and negotiations, promoting Mongolia on the global stage.
First President of Mongolia from 1993 to 1997
Promoted democratic reforms in Mongolia
Served as mayor of Ulaanbaatar after presidency
Other People Born on January 23rd
Juan Rincón
Baseball pitcher and coach in MLB
Born
January 23rd, 1979 47 years ago
A professional baseball pitcher and coach from Venezuela, debuted in Major League Baseball with the Minnesota Twins in 2001. Rincón played as a relief pitcher and achieved notable success during his career, particularly with the Twins. He contributed to the team's bullpen, helping them reach the playoffs in 2002 and 2003. After his playing career, transitioned to coaching, sharing expertise and experience with younger players in the sport. Rincón's career highlights included significant appearances in high-stakes games and a reputation for versatility on the mound.
Continue ReadingDjango Reinhardt
Guitarist and composer in jazz music
Born
January 23rd, 1910 116 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1953 72 years ago — 43 years old
A pioneering figure in jazz music, this guitarist and composer contributed to the genre through unique playing techniques and compositions. He developed a distinctive style that blended traditional jazz with gypsy influences, showcasing extraordinary improvisation skills. Reinhardt co-founded the Quintette du Hot Club de France, which became one of the most influential jazz bands of the time. His innovative approach to guitar playing, particularly the use of only two fingers due to a fire accident, set him apart from his contemporaries. His work remains influential among guitarists around the world, cementing his legacy in the realm of jazz.
Continue ReadingJohn Landen
Mathematician known for Landen's theorem
Born
January 23rd, 1719 307 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1790 236 years ago — 70 years old
An English mathematician and theorist, contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and geometry. Formulated Landen's theorem, which concerns the transformation of integrals. Worked on various mathematical topics including the theory of elliptic integrals and the evaluation of logarithmic functions. Authored several papers that influenced later developments in mathematical analysis.
Continue ReadingFrank Lautenberg
American politician and Senator
Born
January 23rd, 1924 102 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a United States Senator from New Jersey from 1982 to 2001 and 2003 to 2013. Before entering politics, engaged in a successful career in the business sector, founding a transit company. Lautenberg authored significant legislative measures, including the Lautenberg Act, which expanded gun control for domestic abusers. He was a strong advocate for environmental protection, public health, and anti-terrorism measures during his tenure in the Senate. Lautenberg's work influenced various social policies and regulations during his time in office.
Continue ReadingAselefech Mergia
Ethiopian long-distance runner
Born
January 23rd, 1985 41 years ago
Born in Ethiopia, a long-distance runner specialized in the marathon and half marathon. Achieved notable success in various international competitions. Secured a victory at the 2010 Dubai Marathon, where a personal best of 2:19:31 was recorded. Also excelled at the 2012 Olympic Games, finishing in 6th place in the women's marathon. Competed in multiple editions of the World Half Marathon Championships, contributing to the national team's success.
Continue ReadingHans Hass
Austrian biologist and underwater explorer
Born
January 23rd, 1919 107 years ago
Died
June 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 94 years old
An Austrian biologist and diver, contributed significantly to marine biology and underwater exploration. Developed early techniques in underwater photography and filming. Pioneered the use of scuba diving equipment for scientific purposes. Created documentaries that showcased marine life and promoted ocean conservation. Engaged in numerous expeditions that enhanced understanding of underwater ecosystems.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 17th
Bobby Fischer
Chess player and world champion
Born
March 9th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2008 18 years ago — 64 years old
An American chess player and author, recognized as one of the greatest chess prodigies in history. Fischer became a World Chess Champion in 1972 after defeating Boris Spassky in a highly publicized match during the Cold War. This victory sparked a chess boom in the United States. Fischer contributed significantly to modern chess through his innovative opening strategies and emphasized the importance of psychological warfare in competitive play. He authored several books on chess, including the influential 'My 60 Memorable Games.' After becoming reclusive, Fischer spent years living in different countries, including Japan, before his death in 2008.
Continue ReadingMas'ud I of Ghazni
Sultan of the Ghaznavid Empire
Died
January 17th, 1040 986 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne of the Ghaznavid Empire following the death of his father, establishing a reign characterized by military campaigns and territorial expansion. Faced challenges from both internal factions and external adversaries. Engaged in notable battles, notably against the Seljuk Turks, which ultimately led to the decline of the empire. Patronized poets and scholars, contributing to the cultural flourishing during the era. Ruled until his defeat at the Battle of Dandanaqan.
Continue ReadingJules Feiffer
Cartoonist and playwright; wrote 'Little Murders'
Born
January 26th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2025 1 years ago — 95 years old
An influential cartoonist and playwright, contributed significantly to American humor and satire. Created the comic strip 'Feiffer', which ran for six decades in various publications. Worked in theater as a playwright and won a Tony Award for the play 'Little Murders'. Co-wrote the screenplay for the film 'Carnal Knowledge', which received an Academy Award nomination. Served as a professor, teaching cartooning and graphic novel courses at several institutions.
Continue ReadingSyedna Mohammed Burhanuddin
Spiritual leader, 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq
Born
1915 111 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2014 12 years ago — 99 years old
Served as the 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra community from 1965 until passing in 2014. Focused on religious and communal guidance, promoting education and social welfare among followers. Elevated the position of the community through various initiatives and projects, emphasizing the importance of unity and progress. Authored numerous religious texts and led annual pilgrimages to significant sites, strengthening the faith and community bonds.
Continue ReadingAlbert Jacka
Australian soldier, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
January 10th, 1893 133 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1932 94 years ago — 39 years old
Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in various key battles. Captured and held during the Gallipoli Campaign, later fought on the Western Front. Achieved the Victoria Cross for bravery at the 1916 Battle of Pozieres, recognized for acts of valor under heavy fire. Promoted to captain and held leadership positions in subsequent engagements.
Continue ReadingBert Kelly
Australian politician and Navy Minister
Born
1912 114 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1997 29 years ago — 85 years old
A farmer and politician, served as the 20th Minister for the Navy in Australia from 1975 to 1976. Represented the Division of Wakefield in the House of Representatives from 1965 to 1984. Played a significant role in several defense initiatives and contributed to agricultural policies during tenure as a member of parliament. Advocated for farmers' interests and participated in various legislative debates regarding national security and rural development.
Continue Reading