Qian Xuesen
Chinese aerodynamicist and academic

Born
December 11th, 1911
113 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2009
15 years ago — 97 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
China
Links & References
A pioneering figure in aerospace engineering, contributed significantly to rocket technology and the development of the Chinese space program. After studying at MIT and Caltech, became instrumental in launching China's first satellite, Dong Fang Hong 1, in 1970. His work laid the groundwork for subsequent advancements in missile systems and space exploration in China.
Contributed to the development of China's space program
Played a key role in launching Dong Fang Hong 1
Other People Born on December 11th
Colleen Hoover
An author specializing in contemporary romance and young adult fiction. Literature began gaining attention with the self-published work, 'Slammed', which quickly became a bestseller. Success continued with subsequent novels such as 'Hopeless', 'It Ends with Us', and 'November 9', which topped various best-seller lists. Works often explore themes of love and personal struggle. The author has received numerous accolades, including the Goodreads Choice Award for Best Romance.
Continue ReadingMarie Windsor
An American actress with a prolific career spanning several decades, most active from the 1940s through the 1980s. Received acclaim for performances in film noir and other genres. Gained popularity through roles in films such as 'The Narrow Margin' and 'The Killing'. Appeared in numerous television shows including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Gunsmoke'. Established a strong reputation for portraying tough, resilient characters.
Continue ReadingGöran Kropp
Born in Sweden in 1966, a prominent figure in both motorsport and mountaineering. Achieved significant recognition for an ambitious expedition where climbed Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen in 1996. This journey was notable for cycling 1,000 miles from Sweden to Nepal prior to the ascent, showcasing endurance and determination. Throughout a career in race car driving, participated in various competitions but found greater acclaim in the realm of extreme sports. Made notable contributions to the adventure and mountaineering community before passing away in 2002 during a climbing accident in Tibet.
Continue ReadingViswanathan Anand
A chess grandmaster, one of the strongest players in the game's history, achieved significant success in international competitions. Became the World Chess Champion in 2000, and successfully defended the title multiple times. Contributed to popularizing chess in India through numerous tournaments and exhibitions. Won the prestigious Chess Olympiad for India and has been a prominent figure in chess organizations.
Continue ReadingMos Def
Born in 1973, Mos Def achieved prominence as a rapper and actor. Debut album 'Black on Both Sides' showcased lyrical talent and social commentary, earning critical acclaim. Collaborated with various artists and Pioneered the style of alternative hip-hop. Transitioned to acting with notable roles in film and television, including 'The Italian Job' and 'Something the Lord Made'. Established a reputation for activism in social justice and cultural awareness.
Continue ReadingAdi Keissar
Born in 1980, this poet gained recognition for exploring themes of identity, culture, and society in contemporary Israel. Her works have been published in several collections, reflecting personal and national narratives. As a prominent figure in the Israeli literary scene, she engages in intertextual dialogues with various literary traditions, contributing to the evolution of modern Hebrew poetry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 31st
Chit Hlaing
A prominent lawyer and politician, contributed significantly to the legal and political landscape in Burma. Played a critical role in the anti-colonial struggle, advocating for independence from British rule. Involved in drafting the 1947 constitution and served in the post-independence government. Engaged in various legal reforms aimed at modernizing the Burmese legal system and promoting social justice.
Continue ReadingH. L. Davis
An American author and poet, contributed significantly to literature in the early to mid-20th century. Published several novels and collections of poetry, exploring themes of rural life and the human experience. Gained recognition for originality and style, which resonated with a diverse readership. Collaborated with notable literary figures and participated in literary circles that shaped contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingOtto Rank
Austrian-American psychologist focused on psychoanalytic theory and the psychological significance of birth. Rank studied under Sigmund Freud and contributed to the field with innovative concepts, emphasizing the impact of early experiences on personality development. His major work, 'The Trauma of Birth', explored the psychological implications of birth and its aftermath, reshaping ideas about the origins of anxiety and neurosis. Rank also played a crucial role in the founding of the New School for Social Research in New York, where he taught and influenced many students in psychology and the humanities. Later in his career, he diverged from traditional psychoanalytic views and developed his theories on creativity and art.
Continue ReadingPoul Reichhardt
A celebrated actor and singer, this individual gained recognition in Danish cinema from the 1930s to the 1980s. Key contributions included performances in both film and musical theatre, showcasing talent in various genres. Frequently collaborated with prominent directors and participated in multiple successful productions. Notable for embodying memorable characters, especially in classic Danish films. Also made significant contributions to the performing arts as a singer, enriching the cultural landscape of Denmark.
Continue ReadingLionel Poilâne
A prominent banker and successful businessman, he played a crucial role in the development of the banking sector in France. The establishment of a renowned bakery business in Paris showcased a commitment to quality and craftsmanship. His innovative approach helped revive traditional baking techniques, ensuring the production of high-quality bread. His contributions extended beyond banking, impacting culinary arts in the region.
Continue ReadingEberhard Louis
Born in 1676, the Duke of Württemberg governed from 1733 until death in 1737. Focused on economic development, supported the arts, and initiated infrastructure projects to enhance trade and agriculture within the duchy. The administration was characterized by strong fiscal management and efforts to modernize the region. The duke's commitment to cultural patronage fostered artistic production during his rule, aligning with the Baroque style prominent in the period.
Continue Reading