Rafael Alberti
Spanish poet and playwright, 'Marinero en Tierra'

Born
December 16th, 1902
122 years ago
Died
1999
26 years ago — 97 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Spain
Links & References
Born in 1902, this individual emerged as a prominent figure in Spanish literature. Alberti was a key member of the Generation of '27, a group of poets influential in the Spanish literary landscape. He wrote numerous poems, plays, and essays throughout his career, often drawing on themes of personal experience and political issues. The work 'Marinero en Tierra' received considerable acclaim and won the National Literature Prize. His œuvre is characterized by its innovative use of form and language. In addition to poetry, he engaged in political activities, promoting the Republican cause during the Spanish Civil War before going into exile. After returning to Spain, he continued writing and received various literary accolades.
Wrote the acclaimed poetry collection 'Marinero en Tierra'
Received the National Literature Prize in 1925
Played a significant role in the Generation of '27
Other People Born on December 16th
Ruth Johnson Colvin
An American author and educator, dedicated efforts focused on adult literacy and education. Founded ProLiteracy Worldwide, an organization aimed at improving literacy rates across the globe. Developed innovative programs and resources to support adult learners. Actively collaborated with various organizations to enhance educational outreach and access for underprivileged populations.
Continue ReadingBill Young
Served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida's 10th congressional district from 1971 to 2014. Participated in various committees including Appropriations and Transportation and Infrastructure. Prior military service in the United States Army during the Korean War.
Continue ReadingErnst von Bergmann
A prominent surgeon, played a crucial role in advancing surgical techniques and education in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Developed the principles of antiseptic surgery and introduced new methods in general surgery. Authored significant medical texts that contributed to surgical practice and theory. Held a professorship at the University of Berlin and made strides in medical training, incorporating rigorous standards for surgical practice.
Continue ReadingWalther Meissner
This individual contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the area of superconductivity. Studied the behavior of superconductors and discovered the Meissner effect in 1933, which is the expulsion of magnetic fields from a superconductor when it is cooled below a critical temperature. Collaborated with other prominent physicists and was involved in academic teaching and research throughout his career. Published numerous research papers that advanced the understanding of magnetic properties in superconductors.
Continue ReadingPeter Dickinson
Born in 1927, this literary figure produced a diverse body of work encompassing novels, poetry, and children's literature. Works often blended realistic settings with fantastical elements, reflecting on themes such as identity and culture. Gained recognition for writing for both adults and younger readers. The author contributed significantly to the field of speculative fiction and was instrumental in the development of young adult literature. Such contributions helped reshape narrative structures in children's storytelling.
Continue ReadingCatherine of Aragon
Born as a Spanish princess, assumed the role of queen consort of England after marrying Henry VIII. The marriage lasted for over two decades, which included the birth of one surviving daughter, Mary I. Catherine's refusal to annul the marriage led to a significant religious and political shift in England, ultimately resulting in the English Reformation. Her steadfastness in the face of her husband's actions contributed to her historic legacy.
Continue Reading