Rafael Trujillo
Dominican politician, military leader

Born
October 24th, 1891
133 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1961
64 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Dominican Republic
Links & References
Born in 1891, a soldier and politician ascended to the presidency of the Dominican Republic in 1930, maintaining power until his assassination in 1961. His regime was characterized by a strong military presence and authoritarian governance. Infrastructure projects, such as the construction of the country’s infrastructure and various public buildings, were initiated during his rule. The era was marked by significant human rights abuses and suppression of political dissent.
Served as the 36th President of the Dominican Republic
Led an authoritarian regime from 1930 to 1961
Other People Born on October 24th
Fernando Vallejo
Born in Colombia, a prominent biologist and author emerged as a significant figure in literature. His literary works often blended autobiographical elements with fiction, addressing topics such as identity, culture, and nature. Vallejo's notable contributions to literature included several acclaimed novels, earning respect and recognition in both literary and scientific communities. The body of work highlights the intersection of biology and existential themes, reflecting a deep understanding of human nature and the environment.
Continue ReadingCasey Wilson
An American actress and screenwriter, celebrated for contributions to comedic television. Gained prominence with the role of Penny Hartz in the series 'Happy Endings'. As a co-creator and star, played a significant role in the series 'Marry Me'. Contributed to various sketch and improv comedy formats, achieving recognition for wit and humor. Involved in several writing projects that blend personal experiences with scripted narrative.
Continue ReadingJames Hopes
An Australian cricketer, represented the national team primarily as an all-rounder. Played in One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is) from 2005 to 2010. Had a successful domestic career, notably with Queensland, and contributed both with bat and ball across formats. Also participated in global tournaments including the ICC Cricket World Cup.
Continue ReadingJamal Mayers
Played in the National Hockey League for the St. Louis Blues, Toronto Maple Leafs, Chicago Blackhawks, and the Calgary Flames. Upon retiring, transitioned to a role as a sportscaster, providing insights into hockey analysis and commentary.
Continue ReadingMartin Campbell
A director and producer from New Zealand, recognized for contributions to the film industry. Began the career in television before transitioning to feature films. Gained prominence for directing action films, including 'GoldenEye' and 'Casino Royale', the latter revitalizing the James Bond franchise. Also directed 'The Mask of Zorro' and 'Green Lantern'.
Continue ReadingJohn Markoff
This individual is a journalist and author specializing in technology and its implications. With a career spanning decades, significant contributions include coverage of Silicon Valley and the rise of the internet. Work includes positions at major publications, offering analysis on the intersection of technology and society. Also authored several books that explore the evolution of computing and artificial intelligence.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 30th
Kalju Lepik
A prominent Estonian poet and author, contributions included significant works of poetry that celebrated Estonian culture and identity. Lepik's literary career was marked by a strong commitment to the nation’s heritage, often reflecting themes of nature and the human experience. His poetry was influential during the period of Soviet occupation in Estonia, showcasing resilience and national pride through literary expression. He also engaged in translating works from other languages, helping to bridge cultures. Lepik's efforts in promoting Estonian literature made him a respected figure in the literary community.
Continue ReadingMary Reibey
Born in 1777, a convicted female felon transported to Australia, engaged in entrepreneurial ventures post-release. Successfully developed a shipping business, significantly contributing to the economy. Operated a trading company with various interests including hotels and real estate. Played a pivotal role in business circles, influencing women's roles in commerce.
Continue ReadingGeneviève de Galard
Served as a nurse in the French Army during the Indochina War, providing medical care in challenging conditions. Gained recognition for efforts in the battle of Điện Biên Phủ in 1954, where worked tirelessly to treat injured soldiers. Later joined the Red Cross and continued to provide humanitarian aid. Contributed to the establishment of nursing practices in difficult environments, highlighting the importance of medical support during warfare.
Continue ReadingJean Deslauriers
Born in 1909 in Canada, significant contributions were made to the fields of music as a violinist, composer, and conductor. Completion of formal studies led to a successful career in classical music. Conducted numerous orchestras and performed as a soloist in various prestigious venues. Composed original works that enriched the Canadian music scene and played a vital role in the promotion of classical music in Canada.
Continue ReadingJoan Lorring
An actress celebrated for appearances in films during the mid-20th century. Received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for the role in 'The Corn Is Green'. Featured in productions such as 'The Man in the Grey Flannel Suit' and 'The Best Years of Our Lives'. Lived and worked primarily in the United Kingdom, with a career spanning several decades, including performances on stage and in film.
Continue ReadingLeó Szilárd
A Hungarian-American physicist and engineer who contributed significantly to nuclear physics. Played a crucial role in the development of the atomic bomb as part of the Manhattan Project during World War II. Developed the concept of a nuclear chain reaction and patented the idea of a nuclear reactor. Later advocated for the peaceful use of atomic energy and warned against nuclear proliferation.
Continue Reading