Raimund Abraham
Architect, designer of Austrian Cultural Forum
An architect and educator from Austria, contributed significantly to modern architecture through innovative designs and teaching. Designed the Austrian Cultural Forum in New York, which is noted for its striking geometry and facade. Helped foster architectural discourse through educational roles and public lectures. His work balanced artistic vision with practical execution, incorporating diverse influences and pushing the boundaries of contemporary architectural design.
Designed the Austrian Cultural Forum in New York
Served as a professor at various architectural schools
Participated in numerous international architectural exhibitions
Other People Born on July 23rd
Vera Rubin
Astronomer known for galaxy rotation research
Born
July 23rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2016 9 years ago — 88 years old
An American astronomer made significant contributions to the study of galaxy rotation and dark matter. Conducted groundbreaking observational work that provided evidence for the existence of dark matter through the analysis of galaxy rotation curves. Served as a faculty member at several universities and became a prominent figure in the field of astronomy. Received numerous accolades throughout her career, including the National Medal of Science.
Continue ReadingGeorges V. Matchabelli
Businessman and diplomat, founder of perfume
Born
July 23rd, 1885 140 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1935 90 years ago — 49 years old
A Georgian-American businessman and diplomat established the Prince Matchabelli perfume brand in the early 20th century. The brand gained recognition for its luxurious fragrances and innovative marketing strategies. Matchabelli served as an ambassador for Georgia in the United States, promoting cultural and economic ties between the two nations. The perfume company became known for its signature scents and elegant packaging, making a lasting mark in the beauty industry. Matchabelli's contributions to both diplomacy and business extended beyond mere commercial success, facilitating connections between his heritage and the American market.
Continue ReadingSusan Graham
American soprano and educator
Born
July 23rd, 1960 65 years ago
An acclaimed soprano, this individual achieved recognition for performances in opera and concert. She performed leading roles in works by composers including Benjamin Britten and Richard Strauss. Contributions to education in the arts also marked her career, providing mentorship to young artists and promoting vocal training. This soprano received several prestigious awards for achievements in music, including Grammy Awards.
Continue ReadingMaria João Pires
Pianist renowned for classical performances
Born
July 23rd, 1944 81 years ago
A celebrated pianist, notable for performances of classical music, particularly works of Beethoven, Mozart, and Chopin. Gained international acclaim for solo recitals and collaborations with esteemed orchestras. Engaged in educational pursuits, initiating projects to promote classical music and nurture young talent. Received numerous honors and awards throughout a distinguished career, including the prestigious Crystal Award from the World Economic Forum.
Continue ReadingDanjong of Joseon
King of Joseon dynasty
Born
July 23rd, 1441 584 years ago
Died
1457 569 years ago — 16 years old
Became the King of Joseon at the young age of 12 after the death of his grandfather. Reign lasted from 1452 to 1455, during a tumultuous period marked by political strife and the influence of powerful court officials. His rule faced challenges, particularly from the noble faction that desired control over the throne. In 1455, he was deposed in a coup led by General Kim Jong-seo and thereupon permanently exiled. His reign is often remembered for the early struggles against entrenched nobility and the eventual tragedy of his demise, leading to a posthumous restoration as a revered figure in Joseon history.
Continue ReadingTommaso Padoa-Schioppa
Italian economist and former Minister of Finance
Born
July 23rd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2010 15 years ago — 70 years old
An Italian economist and politician, served as Minister of Finance from 2006 to 2008. Played a significant role in European economic and financial policy, contributing to the establishment of the euro. Worked for the Bank of Italy and the European Central Bank, focusing on monetary policy and financial stability. Advocated for economic reform and fiscal responsibility throughout the career. Contributed to various international economic forums and organizations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 4th
Vladislav Ardzinba
Abkhazian historian, 1st President
Born
1945 81 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2010 15 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent historian and politician, served as the first president of Abkhazia from 1994 until 2005. Played a key role in the region's declaration of independence from Georgia and contributed to the formation of its government and institutional structures following the Abkhaz–Georgian conflict. Led efforts to establish a distinct identity for Abkhazia and influenced the political landscape in conflict with Georgia. After leaving the presidency, remained active in regional politics and continued to advocate for Abkhazian interests until passing.
Continue ReadingFranz Marc
German painter and expressionist artist
Born
February 8th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1916 109 years ago — 36 years old
An influential painter of the early 20th century, this artist was a central figure in the German Expressionist movement. His works frequently featured animals and nature, utilizing bold colors and abstract forms to convey emotion. Participated in pivotal exhibitions, including the First Exhibition of the Blaue Reiter in 1911, which he co-founded. Works often focused on animals, reflecting a deep spiritual connection with nature. His life was cut short in World War I when he died in battle at the age of 36.
Continue ReadingJack Kinzler
Engineer and NASA Flight Director
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
An American engineer worked on multiple space missions for NASA. Served as a Flight Director during the Apollo program, contributing to lunar exploration. Played a significant role in the design and implementation of control systems for spacecraft. Participated in the development of the Space Shuttle program and managed various missions throughout his career. His guidance and expertise were critical in the success of numerous spaceflights.
Continue ReadingZhou Xiaoyan
Soprano and music educator
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2016 9 years ago — 99 years old
A prominent Chinese soprano and music educator, contributed significantly to the field of vocal performance and education. Served as a professor at various prestigious institutions and mentored numerous students in classical music. Performed in leading roles in major operas and concert halls across China and internationally. Worked to promote Chinese music and culture through performances and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingWu Tianming
Chinese director of 'The Old Well'
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent Chinese director and producer, contributed significantly to the development of Chinese cinema in the late 20th century. Played a key role in the Fifth Generation movement, which sought to innovate Chinese storytelling and filmmaking. Focused on themes of rural life and cultural identity. Worked extensively with the Changchun Film Studio, influencing a generation of filmmakers through mentorship and collaboration. His film 'The Old Well' won several awards at international film festivals and is considered a classic in contemporary Chinese cinema.
Continue ReadingEdgar Valter
Estonian author and illustrator of children's books
Born
September 21st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2006 19 years ago — 76 years old
An Estonian author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Valter created a remarkable body of work that included both writing and illustrating numerous children's books. These works often featured whimsical themes and colorful illustrations, appealing to young readers. Valter's contributions to literature helped shape Estonian children's storytelling and creativity. His artistic style and narratives left a lasting impression on the genre, making literature engaging and accessible for children.
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