Rajiv Gandhi
Indian politician, 6th Prime Minister
A lawyer and politician, served as the 6th Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989. Ascended to office following the assassination of his mother, Indira Gandhi. Focused on modernizing India's telecommunication infrastructure and promoting technology and education. Advocated for various economic reforms during tenure and was instrumental in initiating several significant economic policies.
Served as Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989
Promoted technological advancements in India
Introduced economic reforms for modernization
Other People Born on August 20th
Isaac Hayes
Soul singer and composer of 'Shaft'
Born
August 20th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2008 17 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1942, this American singer-songwriter and pianist gained prominence in the 1970s as a leading figure in soul music. Debuting with the album 'Hot Buttered Soul' in 1969, the work showcased a distinctive style combining orchestral arrangements and deep basslines. The song 'Theme from Shaft', which won an Academy Award for Best Original Song, solidified a place in popular culture. In addition to music, involvement in film included a notable voice role in the animated series 'South Park', voicing the character Chef. His contributions to music and film established a legacy that shaped both genres.
Continue ReadingPhil Lynott
Irish singer-songwriter and musician
Born
August 20th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1986 40 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent Irish musician, prominent as the lead vocalist and bassist of the rock band Thin Lizzy. Gained recognition for blending rock, folk, and blues influences. Wrote hits such as 'The Boys Are Back in Town' and 'Jailbreak,' establishing a reputation for storytelling in lyrics. Also pursued a solo career with albums like 'Solo in Soho.' Contributed to the music scene through production work and remained influential in rock music after death.
Continue ReadingSky Saxon
Singer-songwriter and bassist of The Seeds
Born
August 20th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
June 25th, 2009 16 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in the 1960s garage rock scene, contributed to the genre as the lead singer and bassist of the band The Seeds. The group achieved significant success with the hit single 'Pushin' Too Hard,' which reached the Billboard Hot 100. The band's psychedelic sound and distinctive style influenced many musicians and contributed to the development of punk rock. In addition to recording albums, remained active in the music scene for decades, performing at various venues and festivals. His work remains relevant in discussions of 1960s rock music.
Continue ReadingEliel Saarinen
Architect, co-designer of National Museum
Born
August 20th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1950 75 years ago — 76 years old
An architect with Finnish-American roots, significant contributions included the design of the National Museum of Finland in Helsinki. Saarinen was a pioneer of modern architecture and town planning. His work extended to various notable projects, influencing architecture both in Finland and the United States. Notably, he served as the principal architect for the design of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, showcasing a commitment to merging practicality with artistic vision. Throughout his career, Saarinen's work emphasized the integration of buildings with their environments, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of architecture.
Continue ReadingGus Macdonald
Scottish academic and politician
Born
August 20th, 1940 85 years ago
An academic and politician served as Minister for the Cabinet Office in the UK government. Contributed to public service and policy development through various governmental roles, focusing on civil service reform and governance improvement. Engaged in academic endeavors with a background in political science, influencing discussions on public administration and governmental structure.
Continue ReadingFernando Poe Jr.
Filipino actor and politician
Born
August 20th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2004 21 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent actor and politician from the Philippines, he gained widespread recognition through leading roles in action films during the 1970s and 1980s. Notable works include 'Ang Probinsyano' and 'Kapag Puno na ang Salop'. Transitioning into politics, he ran for president in 2004, although he did not win. His career in film spanned several decades, earning him a loyal fan base and significant box office success. He was instrumental in shaping the action genre in Philippine cinema.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Wang Anshi
Chinese economist and chancellor
Born
December 8th, 1021 1004 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1086 939 years ago — 64 years old
An influential Chinese economist and chancellor, focused on reforming the Sung dynasty's economic policies. Implemented the New Policies, which aimed to stabilize the economy, improve agricultural productivity, and expand state control over tax collection. These reforms included the promotion of state-sponsored loans and the establishment of a better government procurement system for grain. Writings on economic theory, governance, and philosophy contributed extensively to intellectual discourse during his time and afterward.
Continue ReadingFred Gladding
Baseball player and pitching coach
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
Played Major League Baseball as a pitcher for multiple teams including the Detroit Tigers, Houston Astros, and New York Mets. Transitioned to coaching, serving as a pitching coach for the Houston Astros and New York Mets. Contributed to the development of many players throughout his coaching career. Enjoyed a long tenure in professional baseball both as a player and a coach.
Continue ReadingLash LaRue
Actor and producer in Western films
Born
June 15th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1996 29 years ago — 78 years old
An American actor and producer, gained recognition for roles in Western films during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in movies featuring a distinctive style and an iconic cowboy persona. Appeared in several films and television series that featured classic Western themes. Transitioned into producing, contributing to the development of Western genre cinema.
Continue ReadingRicheza of Poland
Queen of Hungary
Born
September 22nd, 1013 1012 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1075 950 years ago — 61 years old
Born in 1013, a Polish princess became the queen consort of Hungary. Richeza's marriage to Coloman of Hungary established a significant political alliance between Poland and Hungary. She was crowned queen in 1074, contributing to the stability of the Hungarian monarchy during her reign. After her husband's death in 1116, she played a role in her son’s upbringing and in managing regal affairs.
Continue ReadingLes Aspin
American politician and Secretary of Defense
Born
July 21st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1995 30 years ago — 56 years old
Served as the 18th United States Secretary of Defense from 1993 to 1994 under President Bill Clinton. Prior to this role, held a seat in the United States House of Representatives for Wisconsin's 1st congressional district from 1971 to 1993. Played a significant role in various defense policies during a time of transition after the Cold War. His governmental career included extensive work on budget and defense issues, contributing to military strategy and readiness.
Continue ReadingBob Thompson
Pianist and composer, Jazz works
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
An American pianist and composer contributed to the jazz genre through performances and compositions. Worked with notable artists and participated in various music festivals. Renowned for innovative approaches in jazz, influencing future musicians. Released several albums that showcased a unique style, combining traditional elements with contemporary influences.
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