Ramón Grau
Cuban physician and politician
A physician and politician with a prominent role in Cuban history. Served as the 6th President of Cuba from 1933 to 1934. Advocated for social reforms and modernization during his presidency, focusing on education and labor rights. Played a significant role in Cuban political life through various positions, including as a member of the Cuban Congress and as a leader in the opposition against past regimes. His administration faced significant challenges, including political unrest and economic struggles.
Served as the 6th President of Cuba
Promoted social reforms during presidency
Other People Born on September 13th
Stanley Lord
Naval captain associated with Titanic
Born
September 13th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1962 64 years ago — 84 years old
Served as a captain in the British merchant navy. Gained notoriety for commanding the SS Californian during the Titanic disaster in 1912. The vessel was closest to the Titanic but did not respond to distress signals in a timely manner, leading to significant historical scrutiny. His actions and inactions on that night were heavily discussed in inquiries and public debates over maritime safety and protocols.
Continue ReadingLeopold Ružička
Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 13th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1976 49 years ago — 89 years old
A Croatian-Swiss biochemist contributed significantly to the fields of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Focused on the study of terpenes and steroid compounds, work led to a deeper understanding of natural substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1959 for research on the structure and synthesis of these complex organic molecules. Held academic positions, including at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich.
Continue ReadingJulian Tuwim
Polish poet and playwright, wrote 'The Locomotive'
Born
September 13th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1953 72 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1894, a significant figure in Polish literature, especially noted for works in poetry, drama, and children's literature. Tuwim was part of the Skamander group of poets, which aimed to revitalize Polish poetry. His poetry often combined humor with serious themes, making it accessible yet profound. Notably, 'The Locomotive' became a classic in Polish children's literature. Active in the interwar period and later during World War II, Tuwim contributed to the Polish cultural scene, writing plays and poetry that resonated with the challenges of his time. Following the war, he continued to write and support the arts until his death in 1953.
Continue ReadingEmile Francis
Canadian ice hockey coach and manager
Born
September 13th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2022 4 years ago — 96 years old
Played as a professional ice hockey player before transitioning to coaching and management. Coached the New York Rangers and spent multiple seasons in the role. Managed various teams in the NHL, contributing to player development and team strategy. His influence extended beyond the ice, fostering a culture of mentorship within the sport.
Continue ReadingJon Mannah
Rugby league player, Parramatta Eels
Born
September 13th, 1989 36 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2013 13 years ago — 23 years old
Played as a prop in rugby league, representing the Parramatta Eels in the NRL. In 2010, earned recognition as a talented forward and was a key player for the team. His career was unfortunately cut short due to health issues, leading to a diagnosis of cancer. Showed resilience throughout his battle with the illness and remained a significant figure in the rugby community until his passing in 2013.
Continue ReadingDick Haymes
Argentinian-American actor and singer
Born
September 13th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1980 46 years ago — 61 years old
An Argentinian-American actor and singer achieved significant success in the mid-20th century, particularly during the 1940s and 1950s. Haymes gained a reputation as a prominent vocalist, known for performances in musicals and popular songs. He starred in several films such as 'Irish Eyes Are Smiling,' 'State Fair,' and 'The Desert Song.' His smooth baritone voice resonated with audiences and led to multiple hit records. Haymes also appeared on various radio shows, further establishing a presence in the entertainment industry. Later years included performances in nightclubs and a noteworthy stage career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 28th
Allvar Gullstrand
Ophthalmologist and Nobel Laureate
Born
June 5th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1930 96 years ago — 68 years old
Born in Sweden in 1862, this ophthalmologist specialized in the anatomy and functions of the eye. Significant contributions included advancements in optical instruments and techniques for eye surgeries. The individual received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1911 for improvements in the understanding of the eye's refractive properties. Published extensively, impacting both clinical practices and scientific research in ophthalmology.
Continue ReadingShi Jingtang
Emperor of Later Jin dynasty
Born
March 30th, 892 1134 years ago
Died
July 28th, 942 1084 years ago — 50 years old
Ruled as the emperor of the Later Jin dynasty from 936 until his death in 942. Ascended the throne after overthrowing the Later Tang dynasty, which marked a significant transition in Chinese history during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. His reign is characterized by military maneuvers and consolidation of power, as well as struggles against rival states. Shi established the dynasty as a key player in regional politics, although it faced numerous challenges from other factions.
Continue ReadingBulstrode Whitelocke
English lawyer and legal scholar
Born
August 6th, 1605 421 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1675 351 years ago — 69 years old
An English lawyer and legal scholar, this individual served as a member of the Long Parliament and was a notable figure during the English Civil War. Represented England at the Peace of Uppsala in 1654, advocating for a settlement with Sweden. Authored 'Memorials of the English Affairs', documenting significant events of the Civil War and later, reflecting on the political atmosphere of the time. His works remain a source of insight into 17th-century English law and governance.
Continue ReadingCharles Shadwell
English conductor and bandleader
Born
March 26th, 1898 128 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1979 47 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1898, an English conductor and bandleader contributed significantly to the music scene throughout the 20th century. Shadwell conducted various prestigious orchestras and was known for innovative programming and community engagement in music. He led performances that featured classical works and contemporary compositions, bridging the gap between traditional and modern music. His leadership in the music community fostered the development of orchestral programs and educational outreach, making music accessible to a broader audience.
Continue ReadingJoseph Bonaparte
Italian King and older brother of Napoleon
Born
January 7th, 1768 258 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1844 182 years ago — 76 years old
An Italian nobleman, served as King of Naples from 1806 to 1808 and King of Spain from 1808 to 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars. Appointed by his brother Napoleon Bonaparte, implemented several administrative reforms in Spain. After the fall of his reign, lived in exile in various countries including the United States, where he resided for many years.
Continue ReadingDavid Gemmell
English author of fantasy novels
Born
August 1st, 1948 78 years ago
Died
July 28th, 2006 20 years ago — 57 years old
An English author wrote prominent fantasy novels. Worked as a journalist and later became known for crafting heroic fantasy literature. Early works, including 'Legend' and 'Waylander,' garnered a dedicated following. Many novels featured recurring themes of heroism, sacrifice, and moral dilemmas. The author's style blended action with rich character development, influencing the genre significantly. Continued to write until passing away in 2006, leaving a substantial legacy in fantasy literature.
Continue Reading