Ramsey Clark
American lawyer and political activist
Born
December 18th, 1927
97 years ago
Died
April 9th, 2021
4 years ago — 93 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent American lawyer and political activist, served as the Attorney General from 1967 to 1969 under President Lyndon B. Johnson. Advocated for civil rights and social justice throughout a lengthy career in law. Participated in various legal defense efforts, including representing anti-war activists and challenging the U.S. government's policies on multiple fronts. Worked on international human rights issues and was involved in high-profile cases, including those related to former Yugoslavia. Founded the International Action Center in 1992 to mobilize against U.S. foreign policy and promote human rights.
Served as U.S. Attorney General from 1967 to 1969
Founded the International Action Center
Other People Born on December 18th
Jules Dassin
An American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor, made significant contributions to the film industry throughout a career that spanned several decades. Emigrating to Europe during the McCarthy era, worked in France and Greece, directing a range of films across various genres. Gained acclaim for innovative storytelling and strong visual style, especially in crime and drama films. The heist film 'Rififi' garnered notable recognition and is considered a classic in the genre. Other films such as 'Night and the City' and 'Topkapi' showcased adeptness in creating suspenseful narratives while earning critical praise.
Continue ReadingBarkha Dutt
Graduated from St. Stephen's College and the Graduate School of Journalism at Columbia University. Worked with NDTV, leading coverage during significant events such as the Kargil War in 1999 and the 2008 Mumbai attacks. Conducted interviews with influential figures and raised critical discussions on various societal issues. Authored books reflecting on media and politics in India.
Continue ReadingFletcher Henderson
Contributed significantly to the development of big band jazz in the 1920s and 1930s. Pioneered the use of arrangements in jazz music, helping to transform the genre from small ensembles to larger orchestral sounds. Led the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra, which featured prominent musicians of the era, including Louis Armstrong and Coleman Hawkins. Collaborated with Bessie Smith, providing arrangements for her recordings. Played a crucial role in popularizing swing music, bridging the gap between jazz and dance music.
Continue ReadingSarath Fonseka
Served as a Major General in the Sri Lankan Army and played a crucial role in the Sri Lankan Civil War. Led military operations that culminated in the defeat of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in 2009. Transitioned to politics post-retirement, contesting the 2010 presidential election against the incumbent president. Became a Member of Parliament after winning a seat in the 2015 elections.
Continue ReadingBogusław Mamiński
Competed in long-distance running events during the 1980s. Achieved notable success in marathons and other road races. Participated in the 1983 World Championships in Athletics. Secured multiple national titles in Poland.
Continue ReadingSophie of Mecklenburg
Born in 1481, a duchess who married into the Saxon royal family. Contributed to alliances through marriage, linking Mecklenburg to the House of Wettin. Served as regent during her son's minority. Played a significant role in the political landscape of her time, especially concerning the management of ducal estates and the welfare of her subjects.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 9th
Brook Benton
This American musician gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s with a series of successful recordings. Blending genres such as R&B, soul, and pop, the artist achieved notable chart success. The hit singles 'Rainy Night in Soho' and 'It's Just a Matter of Time' showcased a smooth vocal style and emotional delivery. The career also included collaborations with various producers and fellow artists, further establishing a lasting legacy in American music. His contributions extended to acting, appearing in musical television specials and performances.
Continue ReadingPhil Ochs
A prominent figure in the folk music scene during the 1960s, this individual became known for songwriting that addressed social issues and political unrest. Guitars and poignant lyrics characterized performances, and the style melded folk with protest music. Major albums included 'I Ain't Marching Anymore,' which critiqued U.S. military involvement, and 'Pleasures of the Harbor,' showcasing lyrical depth. Collaborated with other folk artists of the time and influenced subsequent generations of musicians. Struggled with personal challenges and faced difficulties within the music industry throughout life.
Continue ReadingMikael Agricola
A significant figure in the development of the Finnish language, Agricola was a clergyman and scholar who translated the New Testament into Finnish. His work laid the foundation for Finnish literature and education. He also wrote several religious texts that further advanced literacy in Finland. Agricola's contributions to linguistics and religious reform were central to the Protestant Reformation in Finland.
Continue ReadingMordechai Mishani
A prominent lawyer and politician in Israel, significant contributions were made to the legal and political landscape of the country. Played a key role in various legislative processes and was involved in shaping policies within the government. Elected to the Knesset, represented the Israeli Government in different capacities, impacting national discourse and law. Engaged in legal advocacy and worked on issues relevant to the public and civil liberties.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Tönnies
A German sociologist and philosopher contributed extensively to the fields of sociology and social theory. Developed the concepts of 'gemeinschaft' (community) and 'gesellschaft' (society), providing a framework for understanding social relationships and structures. Authored several influential works, including 'Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft', which explored the nature of social bonds. Engaged with various academic and political movements throughout life.
Continue ReadingHans Reichenbach
A key figure in the development of the philosophy of science, one contributed to logical positivism and the philosophy of language. Emphasized the importance of scientific methodology and was instrumental in the establishment of the Vienna Circle. Focused on the concepts of probability, causation, and the nature of scientific theories, influencing many areas of philosophy and scientific inquiry. Published several influential works, articulating the principles of logical empiricism and formulating frameworks for understanding scientific concepts and theories.
Continue Reading