Randal Cremer
Nobel Prize winning politician and activist
Born
March 18th, 1828
197 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1908
116 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English politician and activist, recognized for efforts in promoting peace and social justice. Played a significant role in the formation of the International Arbitration League, which advocated for the peaceful resolution of disputes between nations. Achieved international acclaim as a recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1903 for dedication to anti-war efforts and disarmament. Contributed to various social causes throughout the 19th century, emphasizing the importance of cooperative international relations.
Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1903
Helped found the International Arbitration League
Other People Born on March 18th
George Plimpton
Engaged in participatory journalism, contributing to various publications, including The Paris Review as a founding editor. Pursued an acting career, appearing in films such as 'Paper Lion' and productions like 'The Great Gatsby'. Authored multiple books that chronicled experiences in sports and literature, blending narrative non-fiction with immersive methods.
Continue ReadingLaure Savasta
Born in France, a basketball player, coach, and sportscaster contributed significantly to the sport. Played as a guard during her career, representing various teams in the French leagues. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, focusing on developing young talent. Also served as a sportscaster, providing insights and analysis for basketball broadcasts, enhancing the viewer's experience. Her involvement in basketball spanned across different roles, showcasing a commitment to the sport both on and off the court.
Continue ReadingRichard de Zoysa
A journalist and author focused on social issues in Sri Lanka. Worked with several publications, including The Sunday Times, and contributed to discussions on democracy and human rights. Engaged in television journalism, hosting programs that addressed political and social concerns. Disappeared in 1990, with his death raising awareness of the dangers faced by journalists in conflict zones. His work highlighted government repression and the importance of free speech.
Continue ReadingC. Walter Hodges
An English author and illustrator, contribution spanned several decades, primarily focusing on children's literature. Illustrated classic works and created original stories that captured the imagination of young readers. Published numerous books that became popular among children and educators alike. Hodges' artistic style blended detail with whimsy, showcasing a unique vision that is still appreciated in the realm of children's literature.
Continue ReadingChristian Goldbach
Born in Prussia in 1690, a mathematician and academic contributed significantly to number theory. Goldbach formulated a conjecture in 1742 proposing that every even integer greater than two can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. This conjecture has remained unproven for centuries and is a fundamental question in mathematics. In addition to work on number theory, engaged in correspondence with prominent mathematicians of the time, including Euler, discussing various mathematical principles and problems. Served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, influencing the development of mathematical thought in Russia.
Continue ReadingHarriet Smithson
An Irish actress gained recognition for her role as Ophelia in Shakespeare's 'Hamlet'. She inspired composer Hector Berlioz, resulting in works such as 'Symphonie Fantastique', which is partly based on her. Smithson's theatrical career included performances in London and Dublin. Her influence on Berlioz and the Romantic movement in music solidified her legacy in the arts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 22nd
Dika Newlin
An American composer and singer, contributed significantly to music throughout the 20th century. Burgeoning interest in both classical and popular music genres led to the creation of multiple compositions and performances. Recognized for the single 'The Warrior's Song', which captured the essence of military struggles and heroism. Engaged in academia, teaching music theory and composition at several universities, thereby influencing the next generation of musicians. Her work encompassed both vocal and instrumental compositions, showcasing a blend of traditional and contemporary styles.
Continue ReadingMeinhard I
Born around 1200, served as Count of Gorizia and Tyrol. His reign laid the foundation for the later development of the region that now comprises northern Italy and western Austria. Established important trade routes and strengthened territorial claims, promoting economic growth and stability. He played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the 13th century. His efforts in governance and territorial expansion contributed to the consolidation of power in the region.
Continue ReadingMarie François Xavier Bichat
Contributed significantly to the fields of anatomy and physiology. Introduced the concept of tissues in biological organization and emphasized their roles in health and disease. Published works that laid the foundation for modern histology, particularly the distinction between various tissue types and their functions. Died at a young age, leaving a lasting legacy in medical science.
Continue ReadingCarmen Martín Gaite
A prominent Spanish author and poet, contributions spanned novels, essays, and poetry. Achieved significant recognition for literary works that explored themes of identity, memory, and the human experience. Collaborated with other writers and participated in various literary movements. Won prestigious awards including the Premio Nadal and the Premio Príncipe de Asturias. Engaged actively in the literary community throughout the latter half of the 20th century, influencing contemporary Spanish literature.
Continue ReadingFlo Ziegfeld
Contributed significantly to American musical theater as a producer and director. Founded the Ziegfeld Follies, a series of lavish theatrical productions that showcased top talents and elaborate performances. The Follies ran for over two decades and featured numerous Broadway stars. Pioneered a unique production style that combined humor, glamour, and music, setting a standard for future shows.
Continue ReadingRichard Wingfield
Served as a courtier and diplomat in the English court during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Held the position of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, where he was responsible for managing estates and land in Lancashire on behalf of the Duke. Participated in diplomatic missions to maintain relations with European powers, contributing to the stability of English politics during a period of transition. Played a role in various royal administrative tasks, outlining a significant career in service to the monarchy.
Continue Reading