Ranulf de Gernon

4th Earl of Chester, Norman nobleman

Ranulf de Gernon - 4th Earl of Chester, Norman nobleman
Born

None
None years ago

Died

December 16th, 1153
871 years ago — None years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

England

Links & References

Held the title of 4th Earl of Chester from 1101 until death in 1153. Inherited the earldom from his father, Hugh d'Avranches, and was involved in various military campaigns during the Anarchy, a civil war in England. Ranulf opposed King Stephen and supported the claims of Empress Matilda. Played a significant role in the defense and governance of the duchy of Normandy. Demonstrated military leadership in several skirmishes against rival factions.

Earl of Chester from 1101 to 1153

Supported Empress Matilda during the Anarchy

Other People Who Died on December 16th

Kostas Varnalis

Greek poet and playwright
Born
February 14th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1974 50 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1884, this individual emerged as a significant figure in Greek literature. Active in the early to mid-20th century, primarily in the realms of poetry and drama. Pioneered modernist themes in Greek poetry, offering social and political commentary through a unique style. Several works contributed to the national dialogue during tumultuous times. The individual also engaged in publishing, further promoting literary culture in Greece. Notable writings include various plays and poetry collections that reflect on the human condition and societal issues.

Continue Reading

Pepin of Herstal

Frankish statesman and mayors of the palace
Died
December 16th, 714 1310 years ago — None years old

Served as a mayor of the palace in Austrasia, played a crucial role in consolidating the power of the Carolingian family during the 7th century. Helped establish the Merovingian dynasty's decline by seizing control of the Frankish kingdoms. Facilitated military campaigns against the Saxons and Muslims, expanding territories significantly. After the Battle of Toulouse in 721, strengthened the position of the Frankish state in Europe through strategic marriages and alliances.

Continue Reading

William Gaddis

American author of 'The Recognitions'
Born
December 29th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1998 26 years ago — 75 years old

An American author and academic, work focused on postmodern literature. First novel, 'The Recognitions', published in 1955, explored themes of art and authenticity. Gaddis received the National Book Award for 'JR' in 1976, illustrating the complexity of capitalism and American society. Contributed to the development of modern narrative techniques through intricate characterizations and innovative structures. Later works include 'Carpenter's Gothic' and 'A Frolic of His Own', both showcasing his distinctive style and critical engagement with literary traditions.

Continue Reading

Öljaitü

Mongolian ruler and historian
Born
1280 745 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1316 708 years ago — 36 years old

Ruled the Ilkhanate from 1304 until death in 1316. Led efforts to stabilize the region after a period of instability. Converted to Islam, promoting religious tolerance and building relationships with Islamic leaders. His reign is often noted for attempts to restore economic and cultural prosperity in the Mongol Empire. Under his leadership, the administration fostered trade and interaction between the East and West.

Continue Reading

Stefan Heym

German-American soldier and author
Born
April 10th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2001 23 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Germany, played a significant role as a soldier in World War II before moving to the United States. Authored several novels and plays that often reflected social and political issues. Became a prominent figure in literature, especially noted for works that illustrated the experiences of war and exile. Contributed to post-war German literature and culture through his writings and activism against totalitarianism.

Continue Reading

Johann Adolph Hasse

German singer and composer known for operas
Born
March 25th, 1699 326 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1783 241 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1699, a prominent figure in 18th-century opera, contributed significantly to the development of Italian opera in Germany. Studied in Naples and became associated with the Neapolitan school. Held positions in various European courts, including those in Dresden and Venice. Composed over 20 operas, which were well received during his lifetime. His works often featured elaborate vocal lines and dramatic orchestration, showcasing the style of the time. His influence extended to later composers, shaping the evolution of opera.

Continue Reading