Ravi Shankar
Sitar player and composer, influential musician

Born
April 7th, 1920
104 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2012
12 years ago — 92 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
India
Links & References
An influential sitar player and composer, shaped the global perception of Indian classical music. Collaborated with various artists across genres, introducing the sitar to Western audiences. Played a significant role in the 1960s music scene, often associated with the Beatles. Founded the Ravi Shankar Foundation to promote Indian music and foster cultural exchange. His work included performances at notable festivals and concerts worldwide.
Popularized the sitar in Western music
Performed at Woodstock 1969
Collaborated with George Harrison
Composed for the film 'Gandhi'
Other People Born on April 7th
Domenico Dragonetti
Born in 1763, this musician gained prominence as a leading double bassist and a prolific composer. His performances with the orchestra at the King's Theatre in London showcased his skills and contributed to the popularity of the double bass as a solo instrument. Active in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, he worked with notable composers such as Haydn and Beethoven, creating significant works for the double bass. His compositions and arrangements played a crucial role in the evolution of bass performance.
Continue ReadingMarjory Stoneman Douglas
Born in 1890, an American journalist and activist dedicated significant efforts to the conservation of the Everglades. Authored 'The Everglades: River of Grass' in 1947, which transformed perceptions of the region, advocating for ecological protection. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Everglades National Park in 1947, emphasizing the importance of the ecosystem. Engaged in numerous environmental organizations, influencing policy and public awareness regarding conservation. Continued to champion environmental causes into advanced age, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of environmental activism.
Continue ReadingJoël Robuchon
Acclaimed as a master chef, this culinary figure revolutionized French cuisine and popularized the term 'cuisine moderne.' Opening numerous restaurants worldwide, he garnered a total of 32 Michelin stars, more than any other chef. His flagship restaurant, L'Atelier de Joël Robuchon, was celebrated for its innovative approach and high-quality dishes. An influential author, he published several cookbooks that became essential references for chefs and home cooks alike, sharing techniques that blended tradition with modernity.
Continue ReadingMongo Santamaría
A prominent Cuban-American drummer and bandleader, contributed significantly to the Afro-Cuban jazz genre. Studied traditional Cuban drumming techniques and integrated them into jazz, influencing many musicians. Santamaría gained attention with the hit single 'Watermelon Man', originally composed by Herbie Hancock. Throughout his career, he recorded several albums, showcasing a fusion of Cuban rhythms and jazz elements. His band often featured other notable musicians, further popularizing Latin jazz in the United States.
Continue ReadingGorden Kaye
This actor gained fame through a prominent role in the British television sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!, which aired from 1982 to 1992. The series, set in occupied France during World War II, depicted the humorous misadventures of a café owner and his interactions with both the German occupiers and the local resistance. Besides television, theatrical performances also featured in this actor's career, showcasing talents in stage productions. The actor's distinctive character contributed significantly to the show's popularity, leading to its enduring legacy in British comedy.
Continue ReadingZaid Abdul-Aziz
Born in 1946, this American basketball player had a significant career in the NBA. Drafted and played for notable teams including the New York Knicks and the Chicago Bulls. During a productive playing period, showcased skills as a guard, contributing to team dynamics and performance. After retiring from professional play, transitioned to coaching and mentoring young athletes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 11th
Hugh Thackeray Turner
This architect and painter specialized in the design of churches and public buildings. Noteworthy works include St. Paul’s Church in Hammersmith and the design of the chapel in the Royal Hospital in Chelsea. As a painter, he contributed to the Birmingham school of art and was associated with the Arts and Crafts movement. He participated in various exhibitions, showcasing both architectural designs and paintings. His works are characterized by a combination of traditional styles and innovative techniques.
Continue ReadingRichard Brocklesby
A physician practiced medicine in England during the 18th century. Contributed significantly to medical literature, particularly with the publication of 'Medical Observations and Inquiries.' Engaged in the discussions and advancements surrounding health and disease at the time, offering insights into various medical practices. Held a position as a physician to notable figures and carried out clinical work.
Continue ReadingArthur Hays Sulzberger
Served as the publisher of The New York Times from 1935 to 1961. Oversaw the newspaper's operations during significant events including World War II and the post-war period. Played a crucial role in expanding the paper's international coverage and championed journalistic integrity. Guided The New York Times through its transition into a major national newspaper.
Continue ReadingMichael VIII Palaiologos
Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 1259 until death in 1282. Initiated the restoration of the Byzantine Empire after the Latin Empire's fall. Captured Constantinople in 1261, reclaiming it from Latin control. Strengthened administrative reforms and sought to restore the empire's former glory. Engaged in diplomatic relations with various European powers and sought to reestablish Orthodox Christianity's influence.
Continue ReadingAdam Elsheimer
Born in 1578, significant contributions made to baroque painting, specializing in nocturnal scenes. Worked in Rome where the influence of Caravaggio was evident. Pioneered the use of light and shadow, creating atmospheric depth in paintings. His style incorporated meticulous detail and rich color palettes, elevating genre painting. Several of his works were emblematic of the transition from Mannerism to Baroque aesthetics. Died in 1610, leaving a lasting legacy in European art.
Continue ReadingAugusta Fox Bronner
An American psychologist, specialization focused on juvenile psychology. Contributed to the understanding of child mental health and development. Engaged in research that influenced educational practices and psychological assessments for children. Served in several professional organizations dedicated to the field of psychology and education, emphasizing the importance of early intervention.
Continue Reading