Raymond A. Spruance
American admiral and diplomat
Served as a United States Navy admiral during World War II, commanding the Fifth Fleet at the Battle of Midway and the Battle of Leyte Gulf. His naval strategies contributed significantly to key victories against Japan. Post-war, served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 1946 to 1948, helping to navigate the transition of the Philippines to independence. Authored several works on naval strategy and leadership.
Commanded Fleet at the Battle of Midway
Served as U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines
Other People Born on July 3rd
Winston Reid
New Zealand footballer, 2010 World Cup
Born
July 3rd, 1988 37 years ago
A professional football player born in New Zealand, played primarily as a defender. Started career with the Wellington Phoenix in the A-League before moving to England. Joined West Ham United in 2010, where he became a key player for several seasons. Represented New Zealand at multiple international events, including the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa. Known for solid defensive skills and leadership on the field.
Continue ReadingMarco Antônio de Mattos Filho
Brazilian footballer, midfielder
Born
July 3rd, 1986 39 years ago
A Brazilian footballer, recognized for contributions as a midfielder. Emerged through youth teams and played professionally in Brazil and abroad. Made significant appearances in top leagues, demonstrating skills and versatility on the field. Participated in various domestic competitions and international tournaments.
Continue ReadingCrystal Dunn
Professional soccer player, World Cup Champion
Born
July 3rd, 1992 33 years ago
Played for the U.S. Women's National Soccer Team and for club teams including the Washington Spirit and North Carolina Courage. Achieved success as a defender and midfielder, gaining recognition for versatility on the field. Contributed to the team's triumph in the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup. Participated in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, helping the team secure a bronze medal.
Continue ReadingLeoš Janáček
Czech composer, famous for opera Jenůfa
Born
July 3rd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1928 97 years ago — 74 years old
A composer and music theorist from the Czech Republic, contributions included operas, orchestral, and chamber compositions. Operas such as "Jenůfa," "Káťa Kabanová," and "The Cunning Little Vixen" are significant works that showcase unique musical language influenced by Moravian folk music. Janáček's theories on music education also played a role in his career.
Continue ReadingT. J. Hockenson
American football player, Pro Bowl tight end
Born
July 3rd, 1997 28 years ago
Played as a tight end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Detroit Lions and the Minnesota Vikings. Drafted in the first round of the 2019 NFL Draft by the Lions as the eighth overall pick. Achieved Pro Bowl selection in 2020 due to impressive performances and contributions on the field. Registered significant receiving yards and touchdowns throughout multiple seasons, establishing a reputation as a reliable target for quarterbacks.
Continue ReadingLucas Mendes
Brazilian footballer, played for Flamengo
Born
July 3rd, 1990 35 years ago
A professional footballer from Brazil, played as a defender. Developed skills at the youth level before signing with Flamengo, where debut occurred in 2010. Contributed to the team's victories in various national championships and also participated in international club competitions. Later joined Al-Ahli in Qatar, continuing his career overseas. During tenure at Flamengo, became recognized for solid defensive plays and contributions towards the team's performance in important matches.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 13th
Woldemar Voigt
German physicist and academic
Born
September 2nd, 1850 175 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1919 106 years ago — 69 years old
Contributions included work on the theory of elasticity and the study of wave propagation. Developed the concept of Voigt's continuum, which improved understanding of material behaviors under stress. Served as a professor at various universities, influencing the education of future scientists. Published significant papers and served on editorial boards of scientific journals.
Continue ReadingLew Grade
Film producer and television executive
Born
December 25th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1998 27 years ago — 91 years old
Born in Ukraine, Grade became a significant figure in the British television landscape. His career included founding the production company Associated Television (ATV), which produced a range of popular programs. He played a pivotal role in bringing many iconic series to the screen, including 'The Avengers' and 'Thunderbirds'. As an influential producer, he also ventured into film production, contributing to movies like 'The Italian Job'. His contributions to the industry earned him numerous accolades and recognition.
Continue ReadingAbraham Wald
Mathematician known for decision theory
Born
October 31st, 1902 123 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1950 75 years ago — 48 years old
A mathematician and economist contributed to the field of statistics and decision theory. In the 1940s, worked on statistical methods for wartime applications, including the development of techniques to analyze aircraft damage. Proposed the concept of survivorship bias, emphasizing the need to examine failures rather than just successes. This work has had lasting implications in various fields including economics, military strategy, and operations research.
Continue ReadingWassily Kandinsky
Abstract painter and art theorist
Born
December 16th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1944 81 years ago — 77 years old
An influential painter and theorist, this individual played a key role in the development of abstract art. Initially trained as a lawyer, the pivot to art occurred while residing in Munich. Early works reflected Impressionist and Post-Impressionist influences, but later compositions exhibited a segment of expressive colors and shapes independent of visual references. Authored several important texts, exploring the relationship between color and sound, and the meaning of abstraction. The individual's contributions were pivotal in shaping modern art movements such as Expressionism and Abstract Expressionism.
Continue ReadingLorraine O'Grady
American conceptual artist and writer
Born
1934 92 years ago
Died
December 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 90 years old
An artist and writer active in contemporary art, specialized in performance and conceptual practices. O'Grady gained recognition for exploring themes of race, identity, and feminism in art. Key works included the performance piece 'Art Is...,' which highlightedAfrican American women's experiences in the art world. Contributions to various exhibitions took place, including participation in the Whitney Biennial and the Venice Biennale. O'Grady's work also spanned writing, where essays and critiques examined intersections of art, culture, and politics.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Volkenrath
Concentration camp supervisor
Born
September 5th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1945 80 years ago — 26 years old
Supervised prisoners at the women's concentration camp in Ravensbrück during World War II. Held the position of overseer and was involved in the administration of the camp. Volkenrath's role included the enforcement of brutal conditions for inmates. After the war, she faced trial for war crimes.
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