Raymond Gosling

Physicist known for X-ray diffraction

Raymond Gosling - Physicist known for X-ray diffraction
Born

July 15th, 1926
99 years ago

Died

May 18th, 2015
10 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

A physicist and academic made significant contributions to the field of biophysics, particularly through work on X-ray diffraction techniques. Collaborated with Rosalind Franklin in the study of DNA structure, leading to important discoveries regarding its helical shape. Utilized X-ray diffraction images to analyze biological macromolecules, enhancing the understanding of molecular biology. Served in various academic roles, including positions at University College London, and published numerous papers in scientific journals.

Contributed to elucidating the structure of DNA

Pioneered X-ray diffraction techniques in biophysics

Other People Born on July 15th

Robert Conquest

Historian and poet, 'The Great Terror'
Born
July 15th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 2015 9 years ago — 98 years old

Born in 1917, contributions spanned history, poetry, and academia. Significant focus on Soviet history, particularly Stalin's regime. Authored 'The Great Terror', detailing the purges and political repression in the Soviet Union. Engaged in analysis of totalitarian regimes and their implications in the 20th century. In addition to historical works, produced several volumes of poetry and essays, reflecting personal and political themes. Engagement in the Cold War discourse marked the academic career.

Continue Reading

John Cleland

British racing driver with touring car success
Born
July 15th, 1952 73 years ago

A British racing driver, competed primarily in touring car racing. Achieved notable success in the British Touring Car Championship, winning the championship in 1995 driving for Vauxhall. Participated in various prestigious events including the European Touring Car Championship and the British Saloon Car Championship. Engaged in motorsport from a young age, initially participating in karting before progressing to car racing. After retiring from full-time racing, remained active in the motorsport community through commentating and team management roles.

Continue Reading

Jan-Michael Vincent

Actor known for 'Airwolf' and 'The Mechanic'
Born
July 15th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2019 6 years ago — 74 years old

Acclaimed for a prominent acting career during the 1970s and 1980s. Gained significant recognition starring as Stringfellow Hawke in the television series 'Airwolf'. Appeared in feature films such as 'The Mechanic', showcasing considerable talent in action roles. Vincent also had a notable appearance in 'White Line Fever'. His career included various roles in television and film, contributing to the action genre during a transformative period for Hollywood.

Continue Reading

Denny Barry

Irish Republican hunger striker
Born
July 15th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1923 101 years ago — 40 years old

Engaged in political activism advocating for Irish independence. Participated in the hunger strikes in 1920s Ireland, which drew attention to the plight of political prisoners. Died on hunger strike in 1923, symbolizing the struggle for Irish freedom and bringing awareness to the cause.

Continue Reading

Ernie Barnes

American football player and artist
Born
July 15th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2009 16 years ago — 71 years old

An American football player, artist, and actor, contributed significantly to both sports and the arts. Played as an offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Titans and the San Diego Chargers. Transitioned into painting and gained recognition for a distinctive style that depicted the African American experience. Created the artwork for the television show 'Good Times', which portrayed life in a Chicago housing project. Also exhibited paintings in various galleries and institutions.

Continue Reading

Neemia Tialata

Rugby player for New Zealand and the All Blacks
Born
July 15th, 1982 43 years ago

Born in New Zealand in 1982, a rugby union player specialized in the prop position. Executed a professional career spanning over a decade, playing prominently for the Wellington Lions in the National Provincial Championship and the Hurricanes in Super Rugby. Achieved significant recognition as a member of the New Zealand national team, the All Blacks, contributing to their victory in the 2011 Rugby World Cup. Retired from professional rugby in 2013, leaving a legacy as a skilled player.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 18th

Alexander Godunov

Actor and dancer in 'Die Hard'
Born
November 28th, 1949 75 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1995 30 years ago — 45 years old

Born in Russia, Godunov trained as a ballet dancer at the Bolshoi Theatre. Defecting to the United States in 1979, he shifted focus to acting. Godunov appeared in several films, achieving acclaim for his role as the villain in 'Die Hard' alongside Bruce Willis. His performances showcased both his dance training and acting skills, contributing to his recognition in Hollywood. Godunov also performed in television series and stage productions, further solidifying his career in the entertainment industry before his passing in 1995.

Continue Reading

Jim Brown

American football player and actor
Born
February 17th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2023 2 years ago — 87 years old

An American football player and actor, celebrated as one of the greatest running backs in NFL history. Played for the Cleveland Browns from 1957 to 1965, revolutionizing the position with his powerful running style and agility. Achieved three MVP awards and won the NFL Championship in 1964. Transitioned to acting after retirement, featuring in films such as 'The Dirty Dozen' and 'Any Given Sunday'.

Continue Reading

Jeannette Rankin

Social worker and first female congresswoman
Born
June 11th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1973 52 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent figure in American politics and social work, this individual became the first woman elected to the United States Congress in 1916. Serving as a Republican representative from Montana, this individual advocated for pacifism, women's suffrage, and labor reforms. Initially elected before the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, this individual was outspoken against World War I and maintained a strong anti-war stance throughout the career. Re-elected to Congress in 1940, this individual continued to champion peace and social justice, reflecting personal beliefs on disarmament and social equity.

Continue Reading

Jacques Marquette

French explorer of North America
Born
June 1st, 1637 388 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1675 350 years ago — 37 years old

A French Jesuit missionary and explorer, filled a pivotal role in the early exploration of North America. Arrived in Canada in 1666 and established missions among Indigenous peoples. In 1673, conducted a significant expedition down the Mississippi River with Louis Jolliet, mapping vast territories and engaging with various Native American tribes. The exploration revealed the potential of the Mississippi as a trade route and contributed to European interest in the region. Died in 1675 while on a mission to retrace the Mississippi River's course, leaving a legacy of exploration and religious outreach.

Continue Reading

Stephen I of Constantinople

Bishop and Saint of Constantinople
Died
May 18th, 893 1132 years ago — None years old

A prominent religious figure, served as Bishop of Constantinople from 886 until death in 893. Instrumental in strengthening the Christian church in the Byzantine Empire. Recognized for upholding orthodoxy and confronting heretical movements. His tenure saw the church navigate complex political landscapes, aligning ecclesiastical authority with imperial interests. Canonized as a saint, his legacy influenced later church leaders and theologians.

Continue Reading

Louis-Napoléon Casault

Canadian lawyer and politician
Born
July 10th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1908 117 years ago — 84 years old

Practiced law in Canada and served in various political roles. Contributed significantly to the legal landscape and governance during the mid-19th century. Actively participated in the establishment of legal frameworks and judicial practices in Canada. Held the position of a judge and played a key role in judicial reforms.

Continue Reading