Raymond of Penyafort
Catalan archbishop and saint

Born
1175
850 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1275
750 years ago — 100 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
A prominent figure in the 13th century, this cleric devoted life to the Christian ministry and legal matters. Serves as the Archbishop of Tarragona and is credited with consolidating canon law. His contributions spanned the establishment of the Order of Predicants, now known as the Dominican Order. Significant for involvement in the development of penitential and legal frameworks within the Church, this individual also engaged in missionary work, particularly among the Moors in Spain. The work in canon law was instrumental in shaping later ecclesiastical legal systems.
Served as Archbishop of Tarragona
Established the Dominican Order
Compiled the Summa de Pénitentiale
Acted in missionary efforts in Spain
Other People Who Died on January 6th
Jean Lurçat
A prominent 20th-century painter and tapestry artist, he contributed significantly to the revival of tapestry as a contemporary art form. His works blended traditional techniques with modern themes. Lurçat was influenced by the Surrealist movement, and he created vibrant, colorful pieces that often included motifs from nature and mythology. His notable approach revitalized the craft and brought attention to tapestry art internationally. Additionally, he worked on various public commissions, including significant projects in France, where his artistic vision transformed spaces while preserving the intricacies of the medium.
Continue ReadingJohn Dennis
A playwright and critic contributed significantly to early 18th-century English literature. Worked in London, producing a range of plays, and gained notable attention for dramatic works such as 'Appius and Virginia' and 'The Invincibles'. Also engaged in literary criticism, influencing the theatrical landscape of the time through reviews and essays. Dennis's critical writings included discussions on the nature of drama, emphasizing the importance of emotional engagement in theater. His thoughts and writings left an enduring mark on the development of English drama.
Continue ReadingÉtienne François Geoffroy
Contributed significantly to medicine and chemistry in the 18th century. Developed methods for classifying and understanding chemical compounds. Published notable works on the application of chemistry in medicine and the use of effluvia. Promoted the importance of analytical techniques in chemical experimentation.
Continue ReadingIan Charleson
Notable contributions to theater and film include a prominent role in the film 'Chariots of Fire' as Eric Liddell, which earned critical acclaim. In the theater, performed in various productions, including 'Angels in America' and classical works at the National Theatre. Charleson also portrayed significant characters in television series, showcasing versatility and talent. His work in both film and stage left a lasting legacy, particularly in portraying complex characters.
Continue ReadingHenri de Baillet-Latour
A Belgian businessman served as the 3rd President of the International Olympic Committee from 1925 until 1942. Under leadership, the Olympic Games were revitalized, promoting international competition and sportsmanship. The period saw efforts to ensure the success of the Olympic Games during the challenging times leading up to World War II. Dedicated to fostering cooperation among nations through sports, initiatives included the introduction of winter sports into the Olympic program. The establishment of Olympic solidarity programs aimed to help nations develop their athletic programs and participate effectively in international competitions.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Vincenzo Gravina
Contributed significantly to the field of law through writings and legal theory. Focused on civil law and its applications, emphasizing the importance of legal certainty and the role of custom in law. Engaged in scholarly debates on the nature of law and ethics, influencing future generations of legal thinkers. Served as a professor of law, disseminating knowledge and shaping legal education in Italy during the early 18th century.
Continue Reading