Red Nichols
Cornet player and bandleader
A prominent cornet player, composer, and bandleader, this individual became a central figure in the jazz and big band scenes during the early to mid-20th century. Leading The Five Pennies, he garnered attention for innovative arrangements and collaborations with notable musicians. His work bridged the gap between traditional jazz and the emerging commercial sound of the time, contributing to the popularity of jazz in America. In addition to performing, this artist composed numerous pieces and was active in the formation of other bands, influencing the orchestration style within the genre. He participated in various recordings and performances, many of which are recognized as essential in the evolution of jazz music.
Led The Five Pennies
Collaborated with notable jazz musicians
Innovated big band arrangements
Other People Born on May 8th
Charles Beauclerk
English soldier and politician, Duke of St Albans
Born
May 8th, 1670 355 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1726 299 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1670, a soldier and politician held the title of 1st Duke of St Albans. Served as the Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire. Played a significant role in local governance and military affairs during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Contributed to the political landscape of England in the post-Restoration period.
Continue ReadingBill Lockyer
American politician and attorney general
Born
May 8th, 1941 84 years ago
Served as the 30th Attorney General of California from 1999 to 2007. Held the position of State Treasurer of California from 2007 to 2015. Elected to the California State Assembly and the California State Senate, representing the 20th District. Played a significant role in shaping legislation related to public safety, consumer protection, and environmental issues. Worked as a prominent figure in California's Democratic Party throughout his political career.
Continue ReadingWilliam Henry Vanderbilt
Businessman and philanthropist, railroad magnate
Born
May 8th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1885 140 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1821, Vanderbilt significantly expanded the family business primarily in railroads. As president of the New York Central Railroad, he oversaw the growth and modernization of rail transport in the United States. Following the death of his father, he managed the largest railroad network in the country. Vanderbilt was instrumental in integrating various railroad lines and was a pioneer in establishing more efficient operations. His philanthropic efforts included funding the construction of various public institutions and improvements in transportation infrastructure.
Continue ReadingPedro Lascuráin
Mexican politician and statesman
Born
May 8th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1952 73 years ago — 96 years old
Born in 1856, a significant figure in Mexican politics. Served as President of Mexico for a brief period in 1913. Held various governmental positions, including Secretary of Foreign Affairs and Secretary of War. Lascuráin was involved in the revolutionary government and witnessed major political changes during a tumultuous era in Mexico's history.
Continue ReadingAndré Michel Lwoff
Microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 8th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1994 31 years ago — 92 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of viruses and the mechanisms of cellular development. Worked extensively on bacterial viruses, focusing on the life cycle of bacteriophages and their genetic properties. Conducted research that provided insights into the processes of cellular differentiation and metabolism. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and held positions at several prestigious institutions.
Continue ReadingHenry Dunant
Co-founder of the Red Cross and laureate
Born
May 8th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1910 115 years ago — 82 years old
A Swiss businessman and activist played a crucial role in establishing the International Committee of the Red Cross. After witnessing the suffering of soldiers during the Battle of Solferino in 1859, organized efforts for humanitarian relief and advocated for the protection of wounded soldiers. Authored a book titled 'A Memory of Solferino', which led to the creation of the Red Cross and the adoption of the Geneva Conventions. Awarded the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 for contributions to peace and humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 28th
Jake Swirbul
Businessman and co-founder of Grumman
Born
1898 127 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1960 65 years ago — 62 years old
Co-founded Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation, which became a major player in military and commercial aviation. The company produced notable aircraft such as the F-14 Tomcat and the Lunar Module used in the Apollo program. Played a significant role in the company’s growth through innovative ideas and strategic planning, helping to shape the future of aerospace manufacturing.
Continue ReadingBuddy Ryan
American football coach and innovator
Born
February 17th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent American football coach, shaped defensive strategies in the NFL throughout a notable career. Served as a coordinator for the New York Jets during their Super Bowl III victory. Later, as the head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles, developed the famed 46 Defense, which revolutionized defensive football. His coaching style and approach influenced many future coaches and players. After his tenure with the Eagles, worked with the Arizona Cardinals, contributing to their defensive schemes. Left a lasting legacy in the world of professional football.
Continue ReadingMichael P. Murphy
American lieutenant, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
May 7th, 1976 49 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2005 20 years ago — 29 years old
Served as a United States Navy SEAL. Participated in Operation Red Wings in Afghanistan, which aimed to capture a Taliban leader. Died in action while attempting a rescue of his team members during the operation. Posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for bravery and sacrifice. The Navy ship USS Michael Murphy was named in honor of his service and valor.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Dollmann
German general during World War II
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1944 81 years ago — 62 years old
Held the rank of general in the German Army during World War II. Commanded the 7th Army during the Normandy Campaign. Involved in the defense against Allied forces after the D-Day invasion. Died in 1944 during the war.
Continue ReadingXiao Zong
Chinese emperor during the Jin dynasty
Born
1127 898 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1194 831 years ago — 67 years old
Ruled as the emperor of the Jin dynasty from 1189 to 1194. His reign saw continued military conflicts with the Southern Song dynasty. Focused on consolidating power and administrative efficiency within the empire. Undertook efforts to maintain stability and deal with challenges from rival states. Promoted various cultural and economic developments during his time in power.
Continue ReadingYigael Yadin
Israeli archaeologist and Deputy Prime Minister
Born
March 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1984 41 years ago — 67 years old
An Israeli archaeologist, general, and politician. Made significant contributions to the field of archaeology, particularly in excavations at Masada and Hazor. Served as Deputy Prime Minister of Israel and was influential in various government roles. Yadin also held a prominent position in the Israeli Defense Forces during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, where he played a key role in strategic military planning.
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