René Magritte
Surrealist painter, 'The Treachery of Images'
A Belgian painter focused on surrealism, incorporated ordinary objects into unusual contexts to challenge perceptions of reality. Explored themes of illusion and meaning through various paintings. Used a distinctive style characterized by whimsical imagery and clever titles. Worked from the 1920s into the 1960s, leaving a significant mark on the art world with a unique perspective on visual representation.
Created 'The Treachery of Images' in 1929
Painted 'The Son of Man' in 1964
Influenced the surrealist movement
Other People Born on November 21st
Etta Zuber Falconer
Mathematician and educator focused on STEM
Born
November 21st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 69 years old
Contributed to mathematics education, particularly for underrepresented groups. Worked at Spelman College, where influenced many students through innovative teaching methods. Engaged in curriculum development that emphasized the importance of mathematics in everyday life and various professions. Actively participated in organizations aimed at improving math education for minority students.
Continue ReadingPope Benedict XV
Religious leader and Pope during WWI
Born
November 21st, 1854 171 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1922 104 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the Pope from 1914 to 1922, facilitating peace efforts during World War I. Advocated for humanitarian relief for war victims and promoted social justice. His papacy focused on addressing the moral and social challenges posed by the conflict, encouraging dialogue between nations. Worked to establish the Vatican as a mediating power in international diplomacy.
Continue ReadingHeidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul
German politician and educator; Minister
Born
November 21st, 1942 83 years ago
An educator and politician served in the German Bundestag for several terms. Held the position of Federal Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development from 1998 to 2009. Focused on international development policies and gender equality during the tenure. Advocated for sustainable development and the integration of human rights in international cooperation efforts.
Continue ReadingOlden Polynice
Basketball player and coach
Born
November 21st, 1964 61 years ago
A Haitian-American basketball player and coach played in the NBA for several teams, including the Seattle SuperSonics and the Sacramento Kings. He was selected as the 8th overall pick in the 1990 NBA Draft by the Los Angeles Clippers. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching, contributing to the development of young players in various capacities. Also represented Haiti in international competitions, promoting basketball in the country.
Continue ReadingPhil Bredesen
American businessman and governor
Born
November 21st, 1943 82 years ago
A businessman and politician served as the 48th Governor of Tennessee from 2003 to 2011. Prior to the governorship, founded a successful health care company, which contributed to career in public service. Oversaw significant achievements in healthcare and education reform during time in office. Pursued initiatives to improve the state's economy and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingEarl Monroe
Professional basketball player, NBA legend
Born
November 21st, 1944 81 years ago
A professional basketball player played for the Baltimore Bullets and the New York Knicks in the NBA. Achieved fame for an exceptional scoring ability and creative style on the court. Won an NBA Championship with the New York Knicks in 1973, solidifying a legacy in the sport. Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1990.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 15th
Sam Pollock
Canadian businessman and hockey executive
Born
December 25th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 15th, 2007 18 years ago — 81 years old
A Canadian businessman served as the general manager of the Montreal Canadiens from 1964 to 1978. Under leadership, the team won five consecutive Stanley Cups from 1969 to 1973. Pollock's strategic decisions in player acquisitions and development contributed to the team's dominance during this period. Recognized for his keen understanding of the game, he was instrumental in building one of the most successful franchises in NHL history. Pollock's achievements solidified a legacy in professional hockey and business management.
Continue ReadingJoseph Joachim
Violinist, composer, conductor
Born
June 28th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1907 118 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1831, this musician contributed significantly to the world of classical music as a violinist, composer, and conductor. He was a close associate of Johannes Brahms and played a crucial role in the premiere of many compositions, including Brahms' Violin Concerto. His performances not only showcased his technical skill but also influenced the performance practices of violinists in the late 19th century. Apart from performing, he founded the Budapest String Quartet and was instrumental in the development of several music schools. This figure's legacy also includes contributions to pedagogy in violin playing and conducting.
Continue ReadingJohn Gofman
Physicist and biologist with nuclear research
Born
September 21st, 1918 107 years ago
Died
August 15th, 2007 18 years ago — 88 years old
A physicist, chemist, and biologist, this individual contributed significantly to the understanding of radiation and its effects on health. Gofman served as a professor and researcher, focusing on the relationship between nuclear energy and public health. His work included the development of techniques for studying the biological effects of radiation. In the mid-20th century, he was involved in the Manhattan Project and later became a prominent critic of nuclear power. This individual authored several books and papers addressing the dangers of radiation exposure and advocated for the regulation of nuclear energy. His career spanned several decades, during which he engaged with various scientific societies and institutions.
Continue ReadingIda Gerhardt
Dutch poet and educator known for poetry
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1997 28 years ago — 92 years old
A significant figure in Dutch literature, contributed to poetry and education throughout a prolific career. Became a central part of the literary scene in the Netherlands in the 20th century. Wrote extensively, with major themes encompassing nature, spirituality, and human experience. Received multiple literary awards, including the prestigious Annie Romein Prize, highlighting contributions to Dutch poetry.
Continue ReadingHugh Casson
Architect and Royal Academy President
Born
May 23rd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1999 26 years ago — 89 years old
An influential English architect and academic, played a significant role in the development of modern architecture in the UK. Served as president of the Royal Academy from 1976 to 1984. Contributed to urban planning and public buildings, emphasizing the importance of integrating architecture with society. Notable projects include the design of the Royal Festival Hall and the British Embassy in Paris. In addition to architectural work, contributed to the field of education through teaching and writing.
Continue ReadingFaas Wilkes
Dutch footballer and international star
Born
October 13th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
August 15th, 2006 19 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent Dutch footballer, made significant contributions to the sport during the mid-20th century. Played as a forward and began his career at ADO Den Haag, making a strong impression before transferring to foreign clubs. Joined the Belgium team Club Brugge in 1951, where he continued to showcase his skills. Represented the Netherlands in international competitions, earning 38 caps and scoring 35 goals, solidifying a reputation as one of the nation’s best players. His playing style and ability to score made him a key figure in Dutch football lore.
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