Renée Richards
Tennis player and ophthalmologist
A prominent tennis player and ophthalmologist. In the 1970s, competed in women's professional tennis after transitioning, reaching the U.S. Open in 1977. Contributed to discussions about gender and sports with her legal battles, advocating for the inclusion of transgender athletes. Also maintained a successful career as an ophthalmologist, providing medical care while participating in tennis competitions.
Competed in the U.S. Open in 1977
Advocated for transgender athlete rights
Practiced as an ophthalmologist
Other People Born on August 19th
Philo Farnsworth
Television inventor and pioneer
Born
August 19th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1971 54 years ago — 64 years old
An inventor and television pioneer, significantly contributed to the development of electronic television. Developed the first working television system, which included the fully electronic method of scanning and transmitting images. Conducted several important experiments that led to the invention of the cathode ray tube technology used in early television sets. Established a significant patent battle over television against RCA.
Continue ReadingOrville Wright
American aviation pioneer and inventor
Born
August 19th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
1948 77 years ago — 77 years old
An engineer and pilot, contributed to the development of powered flight alongside his brother Wilbur. The duo designed and built the first successful airplane, the Wright Flyer, which made its inaugural flight on December 17, 1903, near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. Orville continued to promote and improve aviation technology, co-founding the Wright Company in 1909 to manufacture airplanes and training pilots. This company played a crucial role in the early aviation industry, producing several innovative aircraft models.
Continue ReadingClaude Gauvreau
Canadian poet and playwright
Born
August 19th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1971 54 years ago — 45 years old
A prominent figure in Canadian literature, this poet and playwright contributed significantly to the literary landscape. His works often explored themes of identity and the human condition, employing innovative structures and language. Notable literary contributions include the poetry collections and plays that reflect the complexities of contemporary life. Engaged in the Montreal literary scene, this individual participated in the creation of the experimental theater movement in Canada.
Continue ReadingLajos Baróti
Hungarian football manager and player
Born
August 19th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2005 20 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in Hungarian football, this individual was a skilled player before transitioning to management. Playing primarily as a forward, contributions were significant during the late 1930s. Later became a successful manager, overseeing the national team during a pivotal era. Achieved notable success at the club level, particularly with teams like MTK Budapest and several other Hungarian clubs. Focused on developing young talent and implementing strategic innovations in the sport.
Continue ReadingJohn Dryden
English poet and playwright, 'Absalom and Achitophel'
Born
August 19th, 1631 394 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1700 325 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent figure in English literature, this individual contributed significantly as a poet, literary critic, and playwright. Sovereign Poet Laureate from 1668, worked during the Restoration period. Notable works include the play 'All for Love' and the poem 'Absalom and Achitophel', which reflect the political and social themes of the time. Engaged in literary criticism and established principles of drama and poetry that shaped English literature. His career also included writing for the stage and participation in political satire, showing a strong influence on subsequent generations of writers.
Continue ReadingCharles-François de Broglie
French soldier and diplomat
Born
August 19th, 1719 306 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1791 234 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent military leader and diplomat in 18th century France, played a vital role during the War of the Austrian Succession. Acted as a commander in several significant battles, achieving notable victories that helped secure French interests. Served as a diplomat, negotiating important treaties that influenced the political landscape of Europe at the time. His contributions extended into his position as marquis de Ruffec, reflecting a commitment to both military and diplomatic endeavors.
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