Renée Vivien
English-French poet and author of poetry
Born in 1877, this poet and author became a key figure in the Symbolist movement in literature. Raised in England but later residing in France, she produced numerous works that often explored themes of love, loss, and beauty. Her unique style and voice, characterized by emotional depth and vivid imagery, resonated with contemporary audiences. Collections such as 'The Flower beneath the Snow' gained recognition. Vivien contributed significantly to the literary culture of early 20th-century Paris, making connections with other prominent literary figures of the time. Despite facing challenges in her personal life, her work continues to be studied and appreciated for its artistic merit.
Published the poetry collection 'The Flower beneath the Snow'
Part of the early 20th-century Symbolist movement in literature
Other People Born on June 11th
Joachim Martin Falbe
German painter, notable for portraits
Born
June 11th, 1709 316 years ago
Died
1782 243 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1709, this artist specialized in portrait painting during the 18th century. Though there is limited documentation available, contributions to the genre included subtle depictions of aristocratic figures. Working primarily in Germany, the style reflected Baroque influences while also displaying elements of Rococo aesthetics. His artworks gained attention for their attention to detail and lifelike representations. The artist was active during a time when portraiture was an important means of asserting social status.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Antonio Bonporti
Italian composer and priest, Baroque works
Born
June 11th, 1672 353 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1749 276 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1672, a priest and composer contributed to the Baroque music scene. Composed instrumental and vocal works, including sonatas, concertos, and sacred music. The influence of these compositions is observed in the development of Italian orchestral music. Operated primarily in the region of Trento, Italy, this individual played a significant role in the transition between Renaissance forms and the evolving Baroque style.
Continue ReadingRisë Stevens
Soprano and actress in opera and film
Born
June 11th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent soprano and actress, gained recognition for performances in opera and film. Appeared in productions such as 'Carmen' and 'H.M.S. Pinafore', showcasing vocal talents. Had a significant career in the 20th century, blending opera with cinema, thus reaching a wider audience. Also starred in films like 'Carmen Jones', which contributed to the representation of black actresses in Hollywood. Contributed to the arts through performances and recordings, maintaining a legacy in both the classical and popular realms.
Continue ReadingJosé Trinidad Reyes
Honduran philosopher and theorist
Born
June 11th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1855 170 years ago — 58 years old
Significant contributions to philosophical thought in Central America occurred. Emphasis on education and civic responsibility formed the foundation of various educational reforms. Established several educational institutions in Honduras, promoting widespread learning. Engagement in political discourse influenced the shaping of early Honduran society.
Continue ReadingEartha Cumings
Scottish footballer, notable midfielder
Born
June 11th, 1999 26 years ago
Played as a midfielder in football, competing for the Scottish national team. Had a significant presence in domestic leagues, contributing to team dynamics and performance. Achieved recognition for skills and gameplay, making appearances in critical matches and tournaments. Participated in key competitions representing Scotland.
Continue ReadingInfanta Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain
Spanish Infanta and wife of Louis XV
Born
June 11th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
1746 279 years ago — 20 years old
Born into the Spanish royal family, she was the daughter of King Philip V of Spain and his second wife, Elisabeth Farnese. She married Louis XV of France in 1739, establishing a significant political alliance between Spain and France. Her marriage was part of her family's strategy to strengthen relations with neighboring countries. Though she experienced a short life, her marriage contributed to the Bourbon dynasty and the intricate web of European royal connections. She became queen consort upon her husband's accession to the throne in 1744, influencing court life and politics in France until her untimely death in 1746.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Denton Cooley
Cardiothoracic surgeon and innovator
Born
August 22nd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2016 9 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent cardiothoracic surgeon and scientist, contributions to heart surgery and medical education included pioneering techniques and procedures. Established one of the first artificial hearts and performed the first successful heart transplant in the United States. Founded the Texas Heart Institute in Houston, focusing on cardiovascular diseases and education in surgical techniques in the field.
Continue ReadingLouis Philippe I
Duke of Orléans and French King
Born
May 12th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1785 240 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1725, Louis Philippe I became Duke of Orléans and later King of the French from 1830 to 1848. He was a member of the House of Orléans, a cadet branch of the Bourbon family. His reign followed the July Revolution, which resulted in the overthrow of Charles X. During his time as king, efforts were made to modernize France's economy and infrastructure. He abdicated during the February Revolution in 1848, leading to the end of the July Monarchy.
Continue ReadingJames Coburn
American actor in action films
Born
August 31st, 1928 97 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2002 23 years ago — 74 years old
An American actor gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s. His career featured roles in significant films, including a celebrated performance in 'The Magnificent Seven.' Coburn starred in the highly successful 'Our Man Flint' and its sequel 'In Like Flint,' showcasing talents in action and comedy. His portrayal of a Vietnam War veteran in 'The Great Escape' highlighted his versatility. In addition to film, Coburn contributed to television, receiving acclaim for his work on series like 'The Loner.' A dedicated performer, he also lent his voice to animated projects, further expanding his career. Coburn received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in 'Affliction,' solidifying his status in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingChester A. Arthur
21st President of the United States
Born
October 5th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1886 139 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 21st President of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Became president following the assassination of James A. Garfield. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Collector of the Port of New York. Advocated for civil service reform and the Pendleton Act, which established a merit-based system for federal employment. Implemented modernization of the U.S. Navy and supported legislation to improve infrastructure in the country.
Continue ReadingLeo Ryan
American politician and educator
Born
May 5th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1978 47 years ago — 53 years old
Served as a United States Congressman from California. Earned a reputation as an advocate for educational reform and community development. Involved in various legislative initiatives focused on education, health, and public safety. Died in the Jonestown Massacre while investigating claims of human rights abuses.
Continue ReadingCab Calloway
American bandleader and singer-songwriter
Born
December 25th, 1907 117 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1994 31 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, especially during the Harlem Renaissance, this artist gained acclaim for his energetic performances and vibrant stage presence. Leading the renowned orchestra known as the Cab Calloway Orchestra, he became a significant cultural icon in the 1930s and 1940s. His signature style combined elements of swing and jazz, often characterized by a powerful voice and theatrical flair. This artist also made contributions to film and television, appearing in productions such as 'Stormy Weather' and 'The Blues Brothers.'
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