Renée Vivien
English-French poet and author of poetry
Born in 1877, this poet and author became a key figure in the Symbolist movement in literature. Raised in England but later residing in France, she produced numerous works that often explored themes of love, loss, and beauty. Her unique style and voice, characterized by emotional depth and vivid imagery, resonated with contemporary audiences. Collections such as 'The Flower beneath the Snow' gained recognition. Vivien contributed significantly to the literary culture of early 20th-century Paris, making connections with other prominent literary figures of the time. Despite facing challenges in her personal life, her work continues to be studied and appreciated for its artistic merit.
Published the poetry collection 'The Flower beneath the Snow'
Part of the early 20th-century Symbolist movement in literature
Other People Born on June 11th
Infanta Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain
Spanish Infanta and wife of Louis XV
Born
June 11th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
1746 279 years ago — 20 years old
Born into the Spanish royal family, she was the daughter of King Philip V of Spain and his second wife, Elisabeth Farnese. She married Louis XV of France in 1739, establishing a significant political alliance between Spain and France. Her marriage was part of her family's strategy to strengthen relations with neighboring countries. Though she experienced a short life, her marriage contributed to the Bourbon dynasty and the intricate web of European royal connections. She became queen consort upon her husband's accession to the throne in 1744, influencing court life and politics in France until her untimely death in 1746.
Continue ReadingKai Havertz
Professional footballer, UEFA Champions League winner
Born
June 11th, 1999 26 years ago
A professional footballer from Germany, played as an attacking midfielder and forward. Prominently featured for Bayer 04 Leverkusen and Chelsea FC. Achieved significant success in club football, winning the UEFA Champions League with Chelsea in 2021. Demonstrated versatility and technical skills on the pitch, contributing to club victories and national team performances.
Continue ReadingMaggie Gripenberg
Finnish dancer and choreographer
Born
June 11th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1976 49 years ago — 95 years old
Became a prominent figure in Finnish dance and choreography in the early 20th century. Contributed significantly to the development of modern dance in Finland. Established a dance school in Helsinki and served as a choreographer for the Finnish National Opera. Worked to integrate national elements into dance, emphasizing Finnish folk traditions.
Continue ReadingMillicent Fawcett
Activist for women's suffrage in the UK
Born
June 11th, 1847 178 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1929 96 years ago — 82 years old
An English academic and activist played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement in the United Kingdom. Fawcett served as the president of the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) from 1897 to 1919, advocating for women's right to vote through peaceful protests and campaigns. She authored several works related to women's rights and maintained a focus on the importance of education in achieving gender equality. Fawcett's efforts contributed significantly to the passing of the Representation of the People Act 1918, which granted limited suffrage to women over the age of 30 in the UK.
Continue ReadingQueen Fabiola of Belgium
Queen consort of Belgium, social advocate
Born
June 11th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1928, served as queen consort of Belgium from 1960 until 1993. Engaged in numerous social causes, focusing on health care, culture, and education. Played a vital role in supporting charities and promoting cultural initiatives across Belgium. Notably, established the Fabiola Foundation to aid the disabled and dedicated efforts to improving children's welfare and education.
Continue ReadingYasunari Kawabata
Japanese novelist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 11th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1972 53 years ago — 72 years old
A celebrated novelist and short story writer, received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1968 for contributions to literature that evoked the beauty of Japanese culture. Early works included 'Snow Country,' which depicted the emotional desolation of a love affair in a remote hot spring town, and 'The Sound of the Mountain,' exploring family dynamics and human experience. Kawabata's narrative style combined graceful language with deep psychological insight, often reflecting themes of nature and existential contemplation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Robert Bacher
Physicist and academic with key research
Born
August 31st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2004 21 years ago — 99 years old
Contributions to nuclear physics during tenure at the California Institute of Technology included work on the Manhattan Project. Served as a professor and department head at various institutions, influencing future generations of physicists. Collaborated with prominent scientists on research related to nuclear reactions and the development of atomic energy. Bacher directed numerous projects and served on advisory committees for government research initiatives.
Continue ReadingAgustín Gamarra
Peruvian general and politician, President
Born
August 27th, 1785 240 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1841 184 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1785, a prominent general and politician in Peru. Served as the 10th and 14th President of Peru during the early 19th century. Engaged in various military campaigns and political struggles during a time of national upheaval and conflict. His leadership spanned significant events, including the War of the Confederation. Worked towards establishing a stable government and addressing the challenges faced by the nation after its independence. His presidency was marked by both achievements and controversies, reflecting the turbulent nature of Peruvian politics at the time.
Continue ReadingKurt Schuschnigg
Austrian politician and chancellor
Born
December 14th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1977 48 years ago — 79 years old
A lawyer and politician served as the 15th Federal Chancellor of Austria from 1934 to 1938. Focused on maintaining Austria's independence during rising tensions in Europe. Implemented policies aimed at consolidating power and opposing the influence of National Socialism. Resigned in March 1938 under pressure from Nazi Germany, leading to the annexation of Austria. Later detained by the Nazis and spent years in concentration camps.
Continue ReadingJames Coburn
American actor in action films
Born
August 31st, 1928 97 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2002 23 years ago — 74 years old
An American actor gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s. His career featured roles in significant films, including a celebrated performance in 'The Magnificent Seven.' Coburn starred in the highly successful 'Our Man Flint' and its sequel 'In Like Flint,' showcasing talents in action and comedy. His portrayal of a Vietnam War veteran in 'The Great Escape' highlighted his versatility. In addition to film, Coburn contributed to television, receiving acclaim for his work on series like 'The Loner.' A dedicated performer, he also lent his voice to animated projects, further expanding his career. Coburn received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in 'Affliction,' solidifying his status in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingRed Robbins
American basketball player, NCAA champion
Born
September 30th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2009 16 years ago — 65 years old
Played college basketball at the University of Oregon, helping the team secure the NCAA championship in 1960. Transitioned to professional basketball, competing in the American Basketball Association (ABA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA). Known for a strong scoring ability and versatility on the court. Later, served as a scout and coach, contributing to the development of future players in the sport.
Continue ReadingDenton Cooley
Cardiothoracic surgeon and innovator
Born
August 22nd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2016 9 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent cardiothoracic surgeon and scientist, contributions to heart surgery and medical education included pioneering techniques and procedures. Established one of the first artificial hearts and performed the first successful heart transplant in the United States. Founded the Texas Heart Institute in Houston, focusing on cardiovascular diseases and education in surgical techniques in the field.
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