Reşat Çiğiltepe

Turkish Colonel of War of Independence

Reşat Çiğiltepe - Military & Warriors born 1879
Born

1879
147 years ago

Died
Category

Military & Warriors

Country

Turkey

Links & References

Served as a colonel during the Turkish War of Independence. Led troops in various significant battles to secure Turkish sovereignty. Played a crucial role in establishing the Republic of Turkey. Participated in military strategies that contributed to the success of nationalist forces against occupying powers.

Commanded forces at the Battle of Sakarya

Contributed to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey

Other People Who Died on August 27th

Malcolm Browne

Journalist and photographer for Vietnam War
Born
April 17th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2012 14 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed significantly to journalism during the Vietnam War. Served as a war correspondent for the Associated Press, capturing critical moments that defined public perceptions of the conflict. Famous for the Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph of a Buddhist monk's self-immolation in 1963, this image highlighted the harsh realities and moral complexities of the war. Later worked for The New York Times, continuing to report on major global events.

Continue Reading

Ivy Compton-Burnett

English author with notable novels
Born
June 5th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1969 57 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1884, this English author gained prominence for literary works that often centered around family dynamics and societal norms. The writing style featured sharp dialogue and complex characters, reflecting on the intricacies of domestic life. Published works include 'A House and Its Head', which received notable acclaim, and 'Mother and Son'. The author’s contributions to literature were recognized through the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for Fiction in 1952.

Continue Reading

Ernest Lawrence

American physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
August 8th, 1901 125 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1958 68 years ago — 57 years old

Contributed to the field of nuclear physics and invented the cyclotron, a particle accelerator, which allowed for groundbreaking experiments in nuclear science. Played a significant role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his work on the artificial production of radioactive isotopes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and helped establish the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.

Continue Reading

Hélder Câmara

Brazilian archbishop and social activist
Born
February 7th, 1909 117 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1999 27 years ago — 90 years old

An archbishop in Brazil, significant contributions were made to social justice and liberation theology. Held the position of Archbishop of Olinda and Recife. Advocated for the poor and marginalized and was an outspoken critic of the military dictatorship in Brazil. Later became an influential figure in the Catholic Church, emphasizing the importance of Catholic social teaching.

Continue Reading

Sergey Mikhalkov

Russian author and playwright of children's books
Born
March 13th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2009 17 years ago — 96 years old

An influential Russian author and playwright, contributed significantly to children's literature and poetry. Mikhalkov's works include 'Genrikh's Adventures' and 'The Circus'. He also wrote the lyrics for the national anthem of the Soviet Union and later the Russian Federation. His career spanned several decades, engaging with various themes in literature and theater. In addition to writing for children, he wrote plays and screenplays that were staged across the Soviet Union.

Continue Reading

Cesare Pavese

Italian poet and novelist, The Moon and the Bonfires
Born
September 9th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1950 76 years ago — 41 years old

A prominent figure in Italian literature, this individual produced various poetry and prose works that explored themes of loneliness, love, and existentialism. Influenced by his experiences and the socio-political landscape of Italy, the writing often reflected the struggles of post-war society. Key works include the novel 'The Moon and the Bonfires' and the poetry collection 'Lavorare Stanca'. The individual was also associated with the literary group called 'Hermeticism', known for its cryptic and symbolic style. The tragic death in 1950 marked the end of a significant literary career.

Continue Reading