Richard C. Tolman

Physicist and chemist, contributed to thermodynamics

Richard C. Tolman - Physicist and chemist, contributed to thermodynamics
Born

March 4th, 1881
144 years ago

Died

September 5th, 1948
77 years ago — 67 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

Contributed significantly to the field of physics and chemistry, particularly in thermodynamics and physical chemistry. Developed the concept of the Tolman length, which relates to the concept of surface tension in fluids. Worked on statistical mechanics and the theory of relativity, and made notable contributions to the understanding of the kinetic theory of gases. Served as a professor at the California Institute of Technology and as an advisor to the Manhattan Project during World War II.

Contributed to thermodynamics and physical chemistry

Developed the concept of the Tolman length

Influenced the kinetic theory of gases

Other People Born on March 4th

Bernhard Kellermann

German author and poet
Born
March 4th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1951 74 years ago — 72 years old

Born in Germany in 1879, a prominent author and poet emerged, contributing significantly to literature in the early 20th century. Best known for the novel 'Der Grund und die Höhe,' which explored themes of existence and human experiences, his works reflected the sociopolitical context of his time. Kellermann's literary career encompassed various forms, including essays and poetry, aligning with the expressionist movements. The author's style was characterized by introspective narratives and vivid imagery, often addressing the dilemma of humanity. Kellermann's voice resonated with readers during a period of great change in Germany, establishing him as an influential figure in German literature.

Continue Reading

Henry Raeburn

Scottish portrait painter of the 18th century
Born
March 4th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1823 202 years ago — 67 years old

Active during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, this artist specialized in portrait painting, becoming highly regarded in Edinburgh. Significant contributions to the art world include the use of light and shadow to create depth and character in portraits. This painter's work captured prominent figures of the time, reflecting both their physical appearance and personality. Established as a leading portraitist, the artist served as the portrait painter to the Scottish Court and influenced future generations of painters. Raeburn's style was notable for its realism and emotional intensity, and the artist's legacy continues to inform portrait painting today.

Continue Reading

Fra Galgario

Italian painter known for portraits
Born
March 4th, 1655 370 years ago
Died
1743 282 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent Italian painter, recognized for creating a significant body of work during the late Baroque period. Primarily active in Milan, produced a series of portraits that depicted notable individuals of the time. His artistic style was characterized by a combination of realism and baroque influences, often utilizing dramatic lighting and expressive poses. Several works remain celebrated in art history, especially his contributions to portraiture.

Continue Reading

John Garfield

American actor in 'Body and Soul'
Born
March 4th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1952 73 years ago — 39 years old

An American actor and singer, achieved recognition during the 1940s. Became notable for a powerful performance in 'Body and Soul', which showcased exceptional talent in dramatic roles. Established a strong presence in film and theater, often portraying complex characters. Faced challenges with the Hollywood blacklist, which affected career opportunities. Remains a significant figure in classic cinema and theatrical performance.

Continue Reading

Chonda Pierce

Stand-up comedian and author
Born
March 4th, 1960 65 years ago

This comedian has gained recognition for performances that often blend humor with Christian themes. Additionally, this individual has released multiple comedy albums and authored several books that resonate with a faith-based audience. Various national tours have showcased comedic talents across the United States, leading to a loyal fan base. The comedian has also appeared in the film 'Max Lucado: The Christmas Candle' and been featured in several specials on platforms like Trinity Broadcasting Network.

Continue Reading

Napoleon Collins

Rear Admiral during Civil War
Born
March 4th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
1875 150 years ago — 61 years old

Served as a rear admiral in the United States Navy, participating in the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. During the Mexican–American War, played a key role in naval operations. Commanded naval forces during significant battles of the Civil War, contributing to the Union's naval supremacy.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 5th

Richard Walther Darré

Agronomist and political figure
Born
1895 130 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1953 72 years ago — 58 years old

This Argentine-German agronomist and politician served as a prominent figure in the Nazi regime. Darré held the position of Reichsernährungsminister, focusing on agricultural policy. He advocated for soil conservation and promoted the idea of the Volkstumsfarm, which aimed to establish an agrarian society based on racial purity. His agricultural policies led to the establishment of organizations that supported farmers, emphasizing self-sufficiency within the regime's ideology. Darré's writings on agricultural matters further solidified his influence in the field during this period.

Continue Reading

Leo Penn

American actor and director
Born
August 27th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1998 27 years ago — 77 years old

An American actor, director, and screenwriter with significant contributions to television and film. Directed episodes of popular series, including 'M*A*S*H', 'The Waltons', and 'Little House on the Prairie'. Appeared in various films, showcasing versatility across genres. Worked as a director on over a dozen television series, developing a distinct style and storytelling approach.

Continue Reading

Charles d'Évreux

Count of Étampes, Military Leader
Born
1305 720 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1336 689 years ago — 31 years old

Held the title of Count of Étampes and served as a military leader during the early 14th century. Participated in various military campaigns in France and supported the French monarchy. Engaged in conflicts during the Hundred Years' War. Held significant influence in local governance and noble affairs in the region of Étampes.

Continue Reading

Paul Gillmor

American lawyer and politician
Born
February 1st, 1939 86 years ago
Died
September 5th, 2007 18 years ago — 68 years old

Practiced law before serving in the Ohio House of Representatives. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Ohio's 5th congressional district from 1989 to 2007. Held various positions within the legislative framework, focusing on issues such as education and commerce. Served as a member of the House Appropriations Committee, influencing budget allocations.

Continue Reading

Haydn Bunton

Australian footballer and coach
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1955 70 years ago — 44 years old

A prominent figure in Australian rules football, enjoyed a successful career playing for the Footscray Football Club and the Fitzroy Football Club. Achieved the prestigious Brownlow Medal three times, showcasing exceptional skill and athleticism. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, contributing to the development of the sport. His efforts in both playing and coaching positions solidified a significant legacy within Australian football.

Continue Reading

Edmund Bonner

Bishop of London during the Reformation
Died
September 5th, 1569 456 years ago — None years old

Bishop of London served during the reigns of Edward VI and Mary I. Bonner became the Bishop in 1540 and was a supporter of the Catholic Church during the Protestant Reformation. He was instrumental in the persecution of Protestant reformers, which led to his imprisonment under Elizabeth I after the Protestant ascendance. Bonner's tenure was marked by religious turmoil, and he became a prominent figure in the Marian persecutions, known for his role in the execution of prominent Protestants. After his release, he later returned to the position of Bishop until death.

Continue Reading