Richard Cromwell
English academic and politician
Born
1626
399 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1712
313 years ago — 86 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
England
Links & References
Held the position of Lord Protector of England from 1658 to 1659. Played a significant role in the English Civil War, succeeding his father, Oliver Cromwell, as leader of the Commonwealth. Served briefly as a Member of Parliament and participated in various political activities, contributing to the development of the Protectorate government. Resigned from his position as Lord Protector due to political instability and a lack of support. After leaving office, lived in relative obscurity until death.
Served as Lord Protector of England
Active participant in the English Civil War
Other People Who Died on July 12th
Tony Snow
Worked as a journalist and served as the 26th White House Press Secretary. Began a prominent career in journalism with a focus on political commentary and analysis. Held positions at various media outlets, including Fox News, where commentary and reporting on political events were central. Served as White House Press Secretary under President George W. Bush from 2006 until 2007, during which regular press briefings were conducted, and worked to communicate the administration's policies to the public.
Continue ReadingChenjerai Hove
A Zimbabwean journalist, author, and poet, Hove contributed to the country's literary and cultural landscape. His works often reflected the socio-political context of Zimbabwe, particularly during periods of turmoil. Hove's poetry and prose examined issues such as identity, displacement, and the struggles faced by ordinary Zimbabweans. He gained international recognition for literary contributions and was actively involved in promoting freedom of expression. Hove's notable works include the novels 'Bones' and 'Shadows', alongside his various poetry collections. Throughout his career, Hove emphasized the importance of language and literature in understanding the human condition.
Continue ReadingHenrik Wergeland
A prominent figure in Norwegian literature, this individual contributed significantly to poetry and drama during the 19th century. Renowned for a deep commitment to national identity and social issues, works often reflected a blend of romanticism and nationalism. Notable plays include 'Kamilla and Frederick', exploring themes of love and morality. As a linguist, this person also advocated for the use of the Norwegian language in literature, promoting its literary potential at a time when Danish was dominant. Contributions to children's literature and historical writings further expanded the literary landscape of Norway.
Continue ReadingBoris Galerkin
Born in Russia, contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and engineering. Developed the finite element method, a fundamental technique in engineering analysis and simulation. Worked on various problems in structural mechanics and elasticity theory. Published numerous research papers that laid the groundwork for future developments in numerical methods.
Continue ReadingAlfred Dreyfus
Born in 1859, this French military officer served as a captain in the French Army. In 1894, he was wrongfully convicted of treason, primarily due to anti-Semitic sentiments prevalent in France at the time. The case became a major political scandal, leading to widespread public debate over injustice, nationalism, and social values in France. The affair prompted significant public protests and involvement from prominent intellectuals, aiming to overturn the conviction. Eventually, in 1906, a court of appeals exonerated him, restoring his rank and name. The Dreyfus Affair had lasting effects on French society and politics, influencing debates around civil rights and military conduct.
Continue ReadingRay Stannard Baker
A prominent journalist and author, contributed to the field of journalism through extensive reporting and commentary on social issues. Wrote extensively for publications such as McClure's Magazine and The New Republic. Engaged in the progressive movement and provided critical insights into the labor movement and American society during the early 20th century. Authored several books, including 'The American Progress', which showcased the growth and challenges facing America during that era. Served as a war correspondent during World War I, offering firsthand accounts of the conflict. Also known for biographical works on significant figures like Woodrow Wilson.
Continue Reading