Richard Diebenkorn
American painter of the Bay Area School
An influential American painter, contributions spanned several decades and movements. The works reflect a blend of abstraction and representation. Developed the Ocean Park series during the late 1960s and 1970s, celebrated for its innovative color and composition. Additionally, previously engaged in the figurative painting style, showcasing the human form in various environments. The artistic journey transitioned through different periods, showcasing evolution in style and technique. The work has been exhibited widely, and recognition includes significant gallery exhibitions.
Developed the Ocean Park series
Significant influence on contemporary painting
Other People Born on April 22nd
Michael Wittmann
German tank commander during WWII
Born
April 22nd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1944 81 years ago — 30 years old
A tank commander in the German Army during World War II, achieved significant success in armored engagements. Gained fame for commanding a Tiger I tank in various battles on the Eastern and Western Fronts. Was involved in pivotal operations in the Battle of Kursk and the Normandy Campaign. Demonstrated tactical ingenuity and effectiveness in combat, leading to numerous enemy tank destructions. His leadership resulted in his tank unit becoming one of the most efficient within the German forces until his death in 1944.
Continue ReadingEllen Glasgow
American author and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
April 22nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1945 80 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1873, this author became prominent in the early 20th century with works focusing on the American South and women's experiences. Notable for capturing the intricacies of Southern life, significant novels include 'Barren Ground' and 'The Descendant'. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1942 for 'In This Our Life'. A member of the Southern literary tradition, her writings reflect themes of social change, tradition, and conflict. The author influenced Southern literature and showcased the challenges that women faced in society during her time.
Continue ReadingOtto Rank
Psychologist and author of 'The Trauma of Birth'
Born
April 22nd, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1939 86 years ago — 55 years old
Austrian-American psychologist focused on psychoanalytic theory and the psychological significance of birth. Rank studied under Sigmund Freud and contributed to the field with innovative concepts, emphasizing the impact of early experiences on personality development. His major work, 'The Trauma of Birth', explored the psychological implications of birth and its aftermath, reshaping ideas about the origins of anxiety and neurosis. Rank also played a crucial role in the founding of the New School for Social Research in New York, where he taught and influenced many students in psychology and the humanities. Later in his career, he diverged from traditional psychoanalytic views and developed his theories on creativity and art.
Continue ReadingPope Alexander VIII
Pope during the late 17th century
Born
April 22nd, 1610 415 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1691 334 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the Pope from 1689 until death in 1691. Oversaw the Catholic Church during a period marked by internal reform and external challenges. Addressed issues of clerical reform and church-state relations. Navigated complex political landscapes involving France, Spain, and the Holy Roman Empire. Worked to strengthen the authority of the papacy and mitigate the influence of rivals. Initiated construction projects in Rome, enhancing the city’s architectural heritage.
Continue ReadingLaura Gilpin
Photographer with significant landscapes
Born
April 22nd, 1891 134 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1979 46 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent American photographer, produced a notable body of work focusing primarily on landscapes and Native American themes. Gilpin's technique combined soft-focus aesthetics with a deep appreciation for the natural world. She gained recognition during the early to mid-20th century, contributing to various exhibitions and publications. Her photographs often featured the American Southwest, showcasing the cultural heritage and stunning landscapes of the region. In addition to her photographic work, Gilpin authored several books that reflected her artistic vision and philosophy regarding photography. Her work is archived in various prestigious institutions, preserving her legacy within the art form.
Continue ReadingJohn Maples
English lawyer and politician
Born
April 22nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2012 13 years ago — 69 years old
A distinguished lawyer and politician with a significant role in British politics. Served as the Shadow Secretary of State for Defence, providing strategic insights on military and defense matters. Contributed to discussions on various national policies and governance. Engaged in parliamentary debates, focusing on defense and security issues throughout the legislative career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 30th
Janet Anderson Perkin
Canadian baseball player and curler
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2012 13 years ago — 91 years old
Played women’s baseball in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League during its inaugural season in 1943. Competed in curling and was a member of the Canadian national team. Contributed to promoting women's sports through participation in competitive events.
Continue ReadingLeonid Shebarshin
KGB officer and author
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2012 13 years ago — 77 years old
Served as a prominent KGB officer during the Soviet era, engaging in numerous intelligence operations. Held significant positions within the KGB, including serving as the chief of the KGB's Soviet Army and later as the chief of the KGB's First Chief Directorate. After retirement, transitioned to authorship, writing about the inner workings of Soviet intelligence and sharing insights from personal experience in espionage. Through writings, contributed to understanding the complexities of Cold War espionage.
Continue ReadingFred Korematsu
American civil rights activist and plaintiff
Born
January 30th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2005 20 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1919, an American civil rights activist who challenged the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. In 1942, refused to comply with the evacuation order that forced Japanese Americans into internment camps, leading to his arrest. This act of defiance resulted in a landmark Supreme Court case, Korematsu v. United States, which upheld the internment policy at that time. Later in life, continued to speak out against injustice and discrimination, receiving recognition for contributions to civil rights. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1998 for efforts in advocating for social justice.
Continue ReadingGranville Semmes
Businessman, Founder of 1-800-Flowers
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2012 13 years ago — 84 years old
Founded the floral and gift retailer 1-800-Flowers. Established the brand as a pioneer in the online flower delivery industry, growing it into a prominent name. Oversaw various expansions and diversifications, including the introduction of gourmet food and gift baskets. Played a significant role in shaping the company's customer service philosophy and commitment to quality.
Continue ReadingBill Maynard
English actor from 'Heartbeat' series
Born
October 8th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2018 7 years ago — 89 years old
An English actor gained recognition for a prominent role in the television series 'Heartbeat'. Featured in various British films and TV shows throughout the career, contributing significantly to the entertainment industry. Worked in theatre initially before transitioning to television and film. Collaborated with notable British productions, establishing a strong presence on screen and stage over several decades.
Continue ReadingBill Withers
Singer-songwriter with iconic hits
Born
July 4th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2020 5 years ago — 81 years old
An American singer-songwriter gained prominence in the 1970s with a distinctive voice and heartfelt lyrics. Best known for hits like 'Ain't No Sunshine,' 'Lean on Me,' and 'Lovely Day,' Withers' music explored themes of love and resilience. His work earned multiple Grammy Awards, showcasing a talent for blending soul, R&B, and folk influences. Withers released several albums, including 'Just As I Am' and 'Still Bill,' which featured chart-topping singles and became staples in music history. After generously stepping away from the spotlight, the artist continued to influence many across various genres until passing away in 2020.
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