Richard II
King of England, deposed monarch
King of England, deposed monarch
1367
658 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
England
Ascended to the throne of England at the age of ten after the death of Edward III. His reign faced significant challenges, including disputes with powerful nobles and the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. Richard II aimed to centralize power but faced resistance. The conflict with Henry Bolingbroke culminated in his deposition in 1399. Afterward, Richard was imprisoned and later died in captivity in 1400.
Reign from 1377 to 1399
Deposed by Henry Bolingbroke
Contributed significantly to the field of wood science and technology. Focused on the properties of wood and its applications in industrial contexts. Authored several influential publications that served as essential references in wood engineering and industrial utilization. Conducted extensive research on the preservation and treatment of wood, which significantly impacted forestry practices. Served as a professor and guided numerous students in wood science disciplines.
Continue ReadingServed as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Commanded the military division of the Mississippi, which played a pivotal role in several key campaigns. Conducted the famous March to the Sea, during which his troops advanced from Atlanta to Savannah, implementing a strategy of total war. This campaign significantly weakened Confederate resources and morale. After the war, occupied the position of commanding general of the United States Army.
Continue ReadingDuke of Bohemia from 1120 until 1140, Sobĕslav I played a significant role in the political landscape of Central Europe during the early 12th century. He became Duke following the death of the previous ruler, his cousin, and established strong ties with the Holy Roman Empire. Sobĕslav I was involved in various military campaigns to secure and expand his duchy, often engaging in conflicts with neighboring territories. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the Czech state and assert its independence. Additionally, he participated in the struggle for influence over the region, often supporting the church and fostering relationships with local nobility.
Continue ReadingBorn in England, a successful jockey moved to the United States, where a prolific career in horse racing developed. Achieved significant success during the mid-20th century, becoming one of the most celebrated jockeys in the history of the sport. Won the prestigious Kentucky Derby three times, riding the horses Count Turf, Hill Gail, and Lucky Debonair. Transitioned to a training role after retiring from riding, contributing to the development of future racing talents. His dedication to the sport solidified a lasting legacy in horse racing history.
Continue ReadingA prominent football manager and former player, he guided Liverpool F.C. through a successful era during the late 1970s and early 1980s. After joining Liverpool's first team in 1939, he transitioned into management in 1974. His tenure brought significant success, highlighted by three European Cups and six league titles. His managerial style combined tactical acumen and player development, leading to Liverpool becoming a dominant force in English and European football.
Continue ReadingAn Italian painter active during the Renaissance period, recognized for contributions to religious and mythological themes through frescoes and altarpieces. Worked primarily in Siena and collaborated with prominent artists of the time. Major works include the frescoes in the Chapel of St. John the Baptist in the Siena Cathedral. His style reflected the influence of both classical antiquity and contemporary innovations.
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