Richard Lugar
American politician and mayor of Indianapolis
Served as the 44th mayor of Indianapolis from 1968 to 1975. Assisted in urban development and improvement projects during tenure. Later became a prominent U.S. senator from Indiana, serving from 1977 to 2013. Focused on issues such as foreign policy, agriculture, and education. Played a key role in nuclear non-proliferation efforts and was a proponent of the National Endowment for Democracy.
Served as U.S. senator from Indiana for 36 years
Contributed to nuclear non-proliferation initiatives
Played a role in urban development in Indianapolis
Other People Born on April 4th
Robert E. Sherwood
Playwright & screenwriter, 'Abe Lincoln in Illinois'
Born
April 4th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1955 70 years ago — 59 years old
A playwright and screenwriter contributed significantly to American theater and film. Sherwood wrote several acclaimed plays, with 'Abe Lincoln in Illinois' receiving the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1939. Other notable works include 'The Petrified Forest' and 'There Shall Be No Night.' Transitioning to Hollywood, Sherwood wrote screenplays for films such as 'The Best Years of Our Lives,' which won multiple Academy Awards. His work often focused on themes of patriotism and human resilience.
Continue ReadingIgnatius IV of Antioch
Greek Patriarch of Antioch
Born
April 4th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
Served as the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch from 1979 until death in 2017. Played a significant role in the Orthodox Church, promoting dialogue between different Christian denominations. Contributed to the church's outreach and interfaith relations, focusing on the need for unity among Christians. Actively involved in humanitarian efforts, particularly during conflicts affecting the region. Provided spiritual guidance and leadership during times of crisis.
Continue ReadingJohn Hughlings Jackson
English neurologist and physician
Born
April 4th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1911 114 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed significantly to neurology through studies of epilepsy and the functions of the brain. Developed the concept of the 'higher centers' of the brain, influencing modern understanding of neurological functions. Emphasized the role of the nervous system in understanding mental processes. Instituted a philosophical framework for the study of neurology, correlating neurological findings with psychological behavior.
Continue ReadingGrinling Gibbons
Sculptor and woodcarver of great renown
Born
April 4th, 1648 377 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1721 304 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent sculptor and woodcarver, Gibbons was active during the late 17th century in England. He became renowned for intricate wood carvings and stone sculptures, particularly in the Baroque style. His works grace many significant buildings, including St. Paul's Cathedral and Hampton Court Palace. Gibbons's craftsmanship in woodcarving is especially notable, with intricate designs that demonstrated exceptional skill and artistry. His legacy endures through both his artistic innovations and the influence he had on subsequent generations of artists.
Continue ReadingCazuza
Brazilian singer-songwriter and lyricist
Born
April 4th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1990 35 years ago — 32 years old
A prominent Brazilian singer-songwriter emerged in the 1980s with a unique blend of rock and MPB (Música Popular Brasileira). Debuted as the frontman of the band Barão Vermelho, contributing to their self-titled album. Launched a successful solo career, releasing critically acclaimed albums such as "Ideologia" and "Burguesia". Lyrics often reflected personal struggles, political themes, and social issues. Recognized for powerful performances and emotive songwriting that resonated with Brazilian youth during the period. Continued to influence musicians across various genres until passing in 1990.
Continue ReadingStanley G. Weinbaum
Science fiction author and poet
Born
April 4th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1935 90 years ago — 33 years old
An American author and poet, this individual emerged as a significant figure in the science fiction genre during the early 20th century. The debut work, 'A Martian Odyssey,' published in 1934, received acclaim for its imaginative storytelling and innovative concepts. This author contributed to the foundation of science fiction literature, influencing future writers with a distinctive style that integrated advanced scientific ideas into engaging narratives. Despite a brief career, marked by early death in 1935, the works left a lasting legacy in the genre and inspired adaptations across various media.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 28th
Abbot Hugh of Cluny
Abbot and Reformer of Cluniac Monasteries
Born
1024 1002 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1109 916 years ago — 85 years old
Led the Cluniac reform movement during the early 11th century. Played a pivotal role in restoring the rule of St. Benedict within the Cluniac order. Contributed to the expansion of the Cluniac network across Europe, emphasizing communal worship, stability, and the pursuit of holiness. Served as abbot at Cluny Abbey and established additional monasteries that adhered to the Cluniac model. His leadership helped to position Cluny Abbey as a central religious institution in medieval Christian Europe.
Continue ReadingJohannes Peter Müller
German physiologist and anatomist
Born
July 14th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1858 167 years ago — 56 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of physiology and anatomy during the 19th century. Conducted extensive research on sensory organs and established foundational concepts in comparative anatomy. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin and published key works that influenced future studies in physiology. Advocated for the use of experimental methods in physiological research.
Continue ReadingRory Calhoun
American actor in western films
Born
August 8th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1999 26 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure in American cinema, this actor's career spanned several decades. He starred in numerous western films during the 1950s and 1960s, establishing a reputation as a leading man. Collaborated with noted directors and appeared in several popular television series. His work extended to producing and writing, contributing to the creative landscape of the film industry.
Continue ReadingMarcia Brown
Children's book author and illustrator
Born
July 13th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 96 years old
An American author and illustrator of children's literature, this individual created numerous beloved picture books. Much of the work focused on stories that highlighted cultural themes and moral lessons. Several of the books received recognition and awards, including the Caldecott Medal, which honors outstanding children's book illustrations.
Continue ReadingMaurice Moore
Executed member of the Irish Republican Army
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1921 104 years ago — 27 years old
A member of the Irish Republican Army, involved in the struggle for Irish independence. Engaged in significant military operations during the Irish War of Independence. Captured by British forces, faced a military tribunal, and was executed in April 1921. Contributed to the efforts of the IRA in aiming to establish an independent Irish Republic.
Continue ReadingEsa Pakarinen
Finnish actor and musician
Born
February 9th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1989 36 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1911, a prominent figure in Finnish entertainment, with a career spanning several decades in both film and music. Became popular for comic roles in numerous Finnish films during the 1940s and 1950s, and gained recognition as a talented musician, contributing significantly to the Finnish pop music scene. Contributed to the film industry with notable performances, solidifying a legacy in Finnish culture.
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