Richard Marshal
3rd Earl of Pembroke and soldier
3rd Earl of Pembroke and soldier
1191
834 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
United Kingdom
A nobleman who played a significant role during the tumultuous reign of King John of England. Faced with political conflict, took a stance against the King and was involved in the rebellion of the barons. Served in the military and was appointed as one of the guardians of the kingdom in the absence of King Henry III. Engaged in various campaigns to protect the interests of the barons and maintain the integrity of his family's estate. Fought in battles, including those during the civil wars that marked the early 13th century.
Participated in the baronial uprising against King John
Served as one of the guardians of the kingdom
Contributed to the military campaigns of the era
An influential astronomer in the 17th and 18th centuries, contributed significantly to the study of celestial bodies. Worked on the measurement of meridian arcs in France and contributed to the mapping of the heavens. Collaborated with the Cassini family, known for extensive work in astronomy. Published various works including the famous astronomical tables, which aided in navigation and understanding of celestial mechanics.
Continue ReadingServed as a commanding officer of Auschwitz concentration camp from 1940 to 1943. Oversaw the implementation of mass exterminations at the camp and contributed to the organization of the Holocaust. Captured by Allied forces in 1945 and later tried and convicted for war crimes. Executed in 1947.
Continue ReadingAn architect and urban planner, this individual made significant contributions to modern Mexican architecture. Designed notable constructions such as the Azteca Stadium, which hosted the FIFA World Cup twice, in 1970 and 1986. Also contributed to the development of the National Museum of Anthropology, a centerpiece for Mexican culture. Designed important public works that improved urban infrastructure and cultural engagement in Mexico City and beyond, showcasing a blend of functionality and aesthetic vision.
Continue ReadingContributions to astronomy included work on stellar categorization and involvement in various research projects. Played a significant role in developing astronomical instruments that enhanced observational capabilities. Participated in public outreach to increase awareness of astronomical science. Held a position as a professor and mentor to many students pursuing careers in astronomy.
Continue ReadingPlayed rugby union for the Wales national team and served as captain during the 1971 Five Nations Championship. Coached the Welsh national team, leading them to a Grand Slam in 1976. Had a successful club career with London Welsh and Cardiff RFC. After retiring from playing, transitioned into coaching and contributed to Welsh rugby development.
Continue ReadingCountess Flandrina was a notable noblewoman in the 17th century, associated with the House of Nassau. She lived in the region that is now the Netherlands and held significant influence during her lifetime. Her lineage played a crucial role in the governance of various territories and contributed to the political landscape of the period. The countess was part of a family that had a long-standing impact on European nobility and politics, intertwining with other powerful houses through marriage and alliances. Her death in 1640 marked the end of her direct influence, but the legacy of her family continued in the region.
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