Richard Owen
Biologist and paleontologist, Dinosaur taxonomy
A prominent English biologist and paleontologist, focused extensively on the study of fossilized remains. Played a pivotal role in establishing the field of vertebrate paleontology. Credited with coining the term 'Dinosauria' to categorize large extinct reptiles. Contributed significantly to the understanding of numerous prehistoric species through meticulous anatomical studies and fossil reconstructions. Served as the first director of the Natural History Museum in London, where numerous discoveries were made under his leadership.
Co-founded the Natural History Museum
Coined the term 'Dinosauria'
Developed a classification system for fossils
Other People Born on July 20th
William Bentinck
1st Earl of Portland, politician
Born
July 20th, 1649 376 years ago
Died
1709 316 years ago — 60 years old
Bentinck served as a prominent statesman and advisor during the late 17th century. He played a crucial role in the Glorious Revolution, supporting William of Orange and contributing to the establishment of parliamentary monarchy in England. As a close confidant of William III, Bentinck was appointed the first Governor of the Province of New York. He supported reforms in the administration and military policies during his tenure. He was also involved in diplomatic missions in Europe, strengthening ties between England and the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingJess Walter
American journalist and author
Born
July 20th, 1965 60 years ago
Worked extensively as a journalist and authored multiple acclaimed novels. Gained recognition through the novel 'Beautiful Ruins', which explores the intersection of lives in the early 1960s and modern times. Contributed articles to several prominent publications, showcasing a range of topics and narrative styles. Achieved numerous awards for literary work, including the Edgar Award for Best Novel.
Continue ReadingAnne Hutchinson
English Puritan preacher and theologian
Born
July 20th, 1591 434 years ago
Died
1643 382 years ago — 52 years old
A prominent figure in the early 17th century, this individual played a significant role in the religious and political landscape of colonial America. Originating from England, this preacher migrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, where ideas regarding religious freedom and women's roles in the church emerged. Her beliefs challenged the established Puritan orthodoxy, leading to her trial and subsequent banishment from the colony. Settling in Rhode Island, she contributed to the establishment of a community that valued dissent and religious diversity.
Continue ReadingClements Markham
English explorer and geographer
Born
July 20th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 86 years old
Participated in the exploration of the Arctic regions and played a significant role in the early mapping of Antarctica. Contributed to geographical societies and served as Secretary of the Royal Geographical Society. Authored several works on exploration and geography, including 'The Life of Sir John Franklin.' Advocated for the establishment of geographical education in schools and focused on elevating the standards of mapping and navigation.
Continue ReadingLars Unnerstall
German footballer, goalkeeper
Born
July 20th, 1990 35 years ago
Born in Germany, a professional footballer specialized as a goalkeeper. Began career at Schalke 04, progressing through various youth teams. Made professional debut in the 2010-2011 season. Played for several clubs, including VfL Osnabrück, and participated in multiple league matches in Germany. Gained further experience by playing abroad, which included stints with teams in the Netherlands and Finland. Notable for consistent performances and strong defensive skills throughout career.
Continue ReadingArnaud d'Ossat
French cardinal and diplomat
Born
July 20th, 1537 488 years ago
Died
1604 421 years ago — 67 years old
Arnaud d'Ossat served as a prominent figure in the Catholic Church during the 16th century. He held the position of cardinal and was influential in church politics and diplomacy. His work included participation in the Congress of Poitiers and the Assembly of Paris in 1565. D'Ossat played a significant role in several diplomatic negotiations between France and the Papacy, contributing to the religious and political landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 18th
Sayaka Kanda
Japanese actress and singer
Born
October 1st, 1986 39 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2021 4 years ago — 35 years old
Born on October 1, 1986, a prominent figure in Japanese entertainment, achieved recognition in both acting and music. Started a career in the entertainment industry as a theater actress and later gained fame for voice acting roles. Appeared as Anna in the Japanese version of the Disney movie 'Frozen'. Also performed in various stage productions, including the musical 'Kinky Boots'. Showcased talent as a singer, releasing several singles that contributed to a successful career.
Continue ReadingNur Jahan
Mughal Empress consort and powerful ruler
Born
May 31st, 1577 448 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1645 380 years ago — 68 years old
Born into a noble family, she became the Empress consort of the Mughal Empire through marriage to Emperor Jahangir. She played a key role in the administration of the empire during her husband's reign and was known for her political acumen. Her influence extended to art and architecture, with contributions to the construction of significant buildings, including the Jahangir Mahal in Agra. She was actively involved in the empire's court and sought to elevate the status of women in Mughal society. Throughout her life, she became a patron of the arts and maintained a considerable political presence.
Continue ReadingGideon Ben-Yisrael
Israeli soldier and politician
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old
Served as a soldier in the Israeli Defense Forces and engaged in politics after military service. Focused on issues related to defense and national security. Contributed to various legislative initiatives during time in office. Played a role in representing his constituents and addressing their needs.
Continue ReadingJohn Marsden
Australian lawyer and activist
Born
January 3rd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old
A lawyer and activist, dedicated to human rights and social justice. Contributed significantly to the movement for Indigenous rights in Australia. Played a significant role in advocating for legal reforms and raising awareness about social issues. Actively participated in various campaigns and organizations that promoted equality and justice for marginalized communities. Remains a prominent figure in Australian legal and activist circles.
Continue ReadingLilia Skala
Austrian-American actress, 'Lilies of the Field'
Born
November 28th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1994 31 years ago — 98 years old
Born in Austria, an actress whose career spanned several decades and included both stage and film performances. Emigrated to the United States, where developed a successful acting career. Gained recognition for the role in 'Lilies of the Field', which earned an Academy Award nomination. Also appeared in various stage productions and films throughout the 20th century, showcasing versatility as a performer.
Continue ReadingCharles Dvorak
American pole vaulter and coach
Born
November 27th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1969 56 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1878, this individual excelled in pole vaulting, achieving significant success in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics, where he earned a gold medal in pole vaulting. Additionally served as a coach, contributing to the development of future athletes and enhancing the sport. His techniques and training methods influenced pole vaulting practices.
Continue Reading