Richard Owen
Biologist and paleontologist, Dinosaur taxonomy
A prominent English biologist and paleontologist, focused extensively on the study of fossilized remains. Played a pivotal role in establishing the field of vertebrate paleontology. Credited with coining the term 'Dinosauria' to categorize large extinct reptiles. Contributed significantly to the understanding of numerous prehistoric species through meticulous anatomical studies and fossil reconstructions. Served as the first director of the Natural History Museum in London, where numerous discoveries were made under his leadership.
Co-founded the Natural History Museum
Coined the term 'Dinosauria'
Developed a classification system for fossils
Other People Born on July 20th
Michael Gielen
Austrian conductor and composer
Born
July 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1927, a prominent conductor and composer, significant contributions to both contemporary and classical music. Held conducting positions with the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra and the Southwest German Radio Symphony Orchestra. Played a vital role in the musical direction of multiple renowned orchestras. Engaged with various opera houses and festivals, promoting innovative repertoire and contemporary composers. Composed a number of significant works during a prolific career.
Continue ReadingJohn Lodge
Musician and bass player with The Moody Blues
Born
July 20th, 1943 82 years ago
English singer-songwriter and bass player achieved prominence as a member of The Moody Blues. The band gained international recognition for pioneering orchestral rock and blending rock with classical elements. Key albums include 'Days of Future Passed,' which introduced the concept album format to popular music, and 'In Search of the Lost Chord.' Additionally involved in solo projects, releasing several albums that showcased personal musical style. Worked as a producer, contributing to the production of various records. Remains an influential figure in the music industry, particularly in rock and progressive genres.
Continue ReadingDavid Tonkin
Australian politician and Premier
Born
July 20th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2000 25 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the 38th Premier of South Australia from 1979 to 1982. Led the state during a period of economic challenge and reform. Oversaw significant developments in infrastructure and education. Championed policies aimed at improving public services and governance. After his premiership, continued to be active in politics and public life.
Continue ReadingWendy Richard
English actress known for EastEnders
Born
July 20th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 65 years old
An English actress achieved fame for portraying Pauline Fowler in the BBC soap opera EastEnders from 1985 to 2006. Initially trained at the Arts Educational Schools, participated in various stage productions before transitioning to television. Appeared in the sitcom Are You Being Served? as Miss Brahms, showcasing comedic talent. Throughout the career, involved in numerous other television projects, cementing a legacy as an enduring figure in British popular culture.
Continue ReadingT. G. Sheppard
Country music singer-songwriter
Born
July 20th, 1944 81 years ago
Born in 1944, this American singer-songwriter became a prominent figure in country music during the late 1970s and 1980s. The artist gained significant fame with hits such as "Last Cheater's Waltz" and "Devil in the Bottle." Over the years, the singer released numerous albums and singles, establishing a successful career that included both performing and songwriting. The artist was also recognized for contributions to the genre, resulting in several awards and nominations throughout a lengthy career in the music industry.
Continue ReadingAdrian Păunescu
Romanian poet and politician
Born
July 20th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2010 15 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent Romanian poet, journalist, and politician. Born in 1943, focused on literature and social issues through poetry. Gained recognition for addressing political themes and promoting a sense of national identity. Involved with the Romanian Communist Party and held various political offices, shaping literary and cultural discourse during a tumultuous period. Founded the 'Flacăra' Cultural Association, promoting poetry and music across Romania. His work often sparked debates on censorship and artistic freedom, reflecting the complexities of Romanian society.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 18th
Jacqueline de Romilly
Franco-Greek philologist and scholar
Born
March 26th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2010 15 years ago — 97 years old
An influential philologist and scholar contributed significantly to the understanding of classical literature and philosophy. Focused on the works of ancient Greek writers, particularly Sophocles and Thucydides. Wrote extensively on the importance of the French language and Greek heritage. Held various academic positions, including a professorship at the Collège de France, and was a member of the Académie française.
Continue ReadingLouis Moreau Gottschalk
Pianist and composer, 'Bande Nègre'
Born
May 8th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1869 156 years ago — 40 years old
Pianist and composer achieved prominence during the 19th century. Raised in New Orleans, exposure to diverse musical traditions influenced compositional style. Studied at the Paris Conservatoire and gained recognition as a virtuoso pianist. Composed numerous works, blending classical, popular, and folk elements, showcasing the rhythms and melodies of African American and Creole music. 'Bande Nègre' is one of the notable compositions that reflected these influences. Performed widely in the United States and Europe, contributing to the popularity of American music abroad. Died in 1869 in Brazil, leaving a legacy that inspired future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingPhil Cavarretta
Baseball player and manager
Born
July 19th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2010 15 years ago — 94 years old
Played as a first baseman for the Chicago Cubs in Major League Baseball. Achieved notable success as a player, earning the National League Most Valuable Player award in 1945. Later transitioned to a managerial role, leading the Cubs and contributing to the team's development. Cavarretta's career spanned several decades, and he was recognized for his leadership both on and off the field.
Continue ReadingVeit Ludwig von Seckendorff
German scholar and politician
Born
December 20th, 1626 399 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1692 333 years ago — 65 years old
A German scholar and politician contributed significantly to the political landscape of 17th-century Germany. Engaged in various diplomatic missions, played a crucial role in the Peace of Westphalia negotiations, which ended the Thirty Years' War. Also involved in governance as a statesman while advocating for educational reforms. Authored various works focusing on political theory and governance, solidifying his influence in scholarly circles.
Continue ReadingAnne Revere
American actress, Academy Award winner
Born
June 25th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1990 35 years ago — 87 years old
An actress with a prolific career in film and theater achieved critical acclaim for performances in various classics. Most notable works include 'National Velvet,' where portrayal of the mother earned significant praise. Also starred in 'The Song of Bernadette,' receiving an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Frequently worked in stage productions, showcasing versatility across genres.
Continue ReadingVirna Lisi
Italian actress in film and television
Born
November 8th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Italy, an actress gained recognition for performances in several acclaimed films and television series. Started a career in the 1950s and became notable for roles in Italian cinema and international productions. Received numerous accolades throughout the career, including a David di Donatello award for Best Actress. Achieved great success in both drama and comedy, establishing a reputation for versatility and depth in character portrayal.
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