Richard Pryor
Comedian and actor in Stand-Up Comedy
A comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter, this individual revolutionized stand-up comedy with a raw and honest style. Early in life, experiences in a racially charged environment inspired material that resonated with a wide audience. The individual appeared in several films, including 'Silver Streak', 'Stir Crazy', and 'Richard Pryor: Live in Concert', showcasing humor while addressing social issues. Additionally, work in television included the show 'The Richard Pryor Show'. During a career spanning several decades, the individual received numerous accolades for contributions to comedy and film industries.
Revolutionized stand-up comedy
Starred in 'Silver Streak'
Starred in 'Stir Crazy'
Produced 'The Richard Pryor Show'
Other People Born on December 1st
Walter Alston
Baseball manager, led Dodgers to championships
Born
December 1st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
October 1st, 1984 41 years ago — 72 years old
Managed the Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers from 1954 to 1976, leading the team to four World Series championships. Guided the Dodgers through the transition from Brooklyn to Los Angeles. Known for a calm demeanor and strategic approach to managing players. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1983.
Continue ReadingSola Sierra
Human Rights Activist in Chile
Born
December 1st, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1999 26 years ago — 63 years old
Born in Chile in 1935, significant contributions to human rights advocacy occurred during a time of political repression in the country. Focused on the plight of victims of state terrorism, played a crucial role in raising awareness of human rights abuses during the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet. Actively campaigned for justice for victims' families and worked to document human rights violations. Collaborated with various organizations, striving to hold perpetrators accountable and to promote human rights education.
Continue ReadingMatthew Shepard
Hate crime victim and LGBTQ+ symbol
Born
December 1st, 1976 49 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1998 27 years ago — 21 years old
Born in 1976, this individual became a symbol of the plight against hate crimes targeting the LGBTQ+ community after suffering a brutal attack in 1998. The incident garnered national attention and highlighted issues of homophobia and violence. Following the tragic death, advocacy efforts surged, leading to increased awareness and legislative changes regarding hate crime laws in the United States.
Continue ReadingJaco Pastorius
Renowned jazz fusion bassist and composer
Born
December 1st, 1951 74 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1987 38 years ago — 35 years old
A prominent electric bassist, developed a unique style that combined jazz, funk, and rock, often using harmonics and complex rhythms. Released the influential self-titled album, which includes compositions like 'Teen Town' and 'Continental Shuffle'. Worked with the jazz band Weather Report, contributing to albums like 'Heavy Weather'. Around the 1970s, helped establish a new approach to bass guitar, showcasing its potential as a lead instrument in jazz. Also engaged in producing and collaborating with various artists throughout a prolific career until his untimely death.
Continue ReadingAlicia Markova
Ballerina and choreographer with Sadlers Wells
Born
December 1st, 1910 115 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2004 21 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent ballerina and choreographer, made significant contributions to ballet during the 20th century. Began training at the Royal Ballet School and soon joined the Vic-Wells Ballet, which later became the Royal Ballet. Collaborated with several renowned choreographers, showcasing talent in various roles. Established the English National Ballet, promoting ballet across the UK. Worked internationally, performing at prestigious venues and festivals, and advocating for the art form's growth. Later, transitioned to teaching and mentoring the next generation of dancers.
Continue ReadingMarie Tussaud
Sculptor, founder of wax museum
Born
December 1st, 1761 264 years ago
Died
1850 176 years ago — 89 years old
A sculptor established a wax museum that showcased lifelike figures of historical and contemporary figures. After training in wax modeling, opened the first Madame Tussauds in London in 1835, attracting visitors with its realistic exhibits. Contributions to the art of wax sculpture included creating lifelike representations of notable figures. The museum grew in popularity and expanded its reputation internationally, becoming a major tourist attraction.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 10th
Joseph Carruthers
Australian politician, Premier of NSW
Born
December 21st, 1857 168 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1932 93 years ago — 74 years old
Served as the 16th Premier of New South Wales from 1904 to 1907. Contributed to the development of the state's infrastructure and economic policies. Participated actively in the establishment of a public railway system, promoting transport and trade. Advocated for educational reforms. Held membership in various parliamentary committees, influencing legislative progress.
Continue ReadingAlex Wilson
Canadian sprinter and Olympic coach
Born
December 1st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1994 31 years ago — 89 years old
Born in December 1905, a Canadian sprinter excelled in track events during the 1920s and 1930s. Competed for Canada in the 1928 and 1932 Summer Olympics, earning a bronze medal in the 4x100 meter relay in 1932. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, guiding future generations of sprinters. Contributed to the development of athletic programs in Canada.
Continue ReadingThomas Johann Seebeck
Physicist known for thermoelectricity
Born
April 9th, 1770 255 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1831 194 years ago — 61 years old
This physicist contributed significantly to the field of thermoelectricity. In 1821, conducted experiments that led to the discovery of the thermoelectric effect. This phenomenon describes how a voltage is generated in a wire when subjected to a temperature difference. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin and contributed to the understanding of magnetic fields and their effects on electrical circuits. Published various scientific papers that laid foundational principles in physics.
Continue ReadingMichael Cole
American actor in 'The Mod Squad'
Born
July 3rd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
December 10th, 2024 1 years ago — 84 years old
An American actor gained prominence in the 1960s through the television series 'The Mod Squad'. The show featured a trio of young detectives who addressed social issues of the era, blending drama with elements of counterculture. Following 'The Mod Squad', worked in various television series and films, contributing to a substantial body of work over several decades. Also involved in voice work for animated television and films, showcasing versatility across different mediums. Continued to make appearances in the entertainment industry well into the 21st century, demonstrating a lasting presence.
Continue ReadingAlfred Nobel
Chemist and engineer, founded Nobel Prize
Born
1833 193 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1896 129 years ago — 63 years old
A Swedish chemist and engineer developed dynamite, a safer alternative to nitroglycerin for construction and demolition. Nobel's invention significantly advanced engineering and mining industries. Following personal reflections on the consequences of his inventions, he established the Nobel Prizes in his will. This annual series of awards recognizes excellence in various fields including physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace efforts, shaping the landscape of global accolades. The prizes have been awarded since 1901 and continue to honor significant contributions to humanity.
Continue ReadingFranjo Tuđman
Croatian historian and politician, 1st President
Born
May 14th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1999 26 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in Croatian history and politics, this individual served as the first President of Croatia from 1990 to 1999. A historian by training, significant contributions included advocating for Croatian independence from Yugoslavia. Played a crucial role during the Croatian War of Independence, shaping the new nation's political landscape and institutions. His presidency was marked by efforts to establish Croatia as a sovereign state and navigate post-war recovery.
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