Richard Smalley
American chemist, Nobel Prize winner
American chemist, Nobel Prize winner
An American chemist and academic contributed to the discovery of fullerenes, molecules composed entirely of carbon, which resemble spheres, ellipsoids, or tubes. This research led to a groundbreaking development in nanotechnology. In 1996, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with others for his work on carbon structures. Smalley served as a professor at Rice University, where he engaged in various research endeavors related to nanomaterials and molecular engineering.
Discovered fullerenes
Won Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1996
An American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to television with a primary focus on animated series. Co-created the iconic animated show The Simpsons, which debuted in 1989 and became a cultural phenomenon, influencing countless aspects of media and entertainment. In addition to The Simpsons, developed and produced the series Tracey Ullman Show, which provided the platform for the debut of The Simpsons shorts. Awarded multiple Primetime Emmy Awards for excellence in television programming. Later in life, became involved in animal rights activism, working with various organizations to promote the welfare of animals.
Continue ReadingServed as a general in the German Army during World War II. Held the position of senior commander in various military campaigns. Played a significant role during the invasion of Poland and the Battle of France. Commanded the 16th Army on the Eastern Front, where operations took place until the summer of 1944. Died while in active service.
Continue ReadingAn influential mathematician and academic, contributed significantly to the field of set theory. Zorn's Lemma, a fundamental principle in mathematics, addresses the existence of certain kinds of elements in partially ordered sets and is widely used in various mathematical proofs and theories. Held professorships at multiple institutions, engaging in research and teaching that shaped mathematical thought. Published extensively on topics such as topology, lattice theory, and algebra, making notable advancements in abstract mathematics.
Continue ReadingA former professional footballer and manager, achieved significant success on the international stage. Played as a defender for the Poland national team, earning 91 caps and contributing to the team's strong performances in various tournaments. Selected as the Best Young Player at the 1974 FIFA World Cup, showcasing exceptional talent and skill during the competition. Had a notable club career, representing teams in Poland and abroad, becoming a key figure in defense. Later transitioned into management, applying extensive knowledge of the game.
Continue ReadingAn American actor, played the iconic role of Freddy Krueger in the horror film series A Nightmare on Elm Street, starting with the original 1984 film. Englund's portrayal of the character became a defining moment in slasher cinema, leading to several sequels and spin-offs. In addition to film, Englund appeared in various television shows, including V, where he played the character Willie. Englund has also lent his voice to various animated projects and video games over the years.
Continue ReadingA pharmacist established a chemical company that became one of the world’s largest pharmaceutical and chemical corporations. The company introduced numerous landmark products, including Aspirin, which became a staple in pain relief. Under the leadership, the company expanded its operations internationally and played a crucial role in the development of synthetic dyes and other chemicals. The legacy includes significant contributions to medicine and health care through various innovations and treatments.
Continue ReadingGuitarist and songwriter contributed significantly to country music. Worked with various artists during the 1960s and 1970s. Wrote iconic songs, including 'One Day at a Time,' which became a major hit for Gloria Gaynor. Collaborated with numerous musicians, enhancing the country music genre.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in Serbian journalism, served as director of Radio Television of Serbia (RTS) and contributed to several important media outlets. Held key positions in the government as an advisor on media affairs. Played a vital role during the Kosovo conflict, focusing on reporting and managing information in turbulent times. Instrumental in reshaping the broadcasting landscape in Serbia post-2000, advocating for media freedom and professional ethics.
Continue ReadingServed as a soldier in the British Army and achieved recognition within military circles. Participated in various campaigns and was involved in peacekeeping operations. Developed strategies that contributed to military training programs. Retired with a notable reputation for leadership and tactical expertise.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1927, the individual contributed significantly to American poetry, gaining recognition for a body of work that delved into themes of nature, love, and the human experience. The poetry collection 'Selected Poems' won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1983. An academic, the individual taught at several institutions, including New York University and the University of Vermont. The individual’s work often reflected personal experiences and broader societal issues, earning a place in contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingPracticed dentistry and served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives. Represented the seat of Bowman from 1990 to 1993. Contributed to parliamentary discussions and legislation, focusing on health and education matters. Worked within the Liberal Party, promoting policies aligned with party objectives during tenure in office.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in Hindi literature, contributed significantly to modern storytelling through novels and plays. Gained recognition for addressing social issues and human emotions with a realistic approach. Worked as an editor for several literary magazines, promoting new writers and voices in the Hindi literary scene. Authored numerous books that reflect the complexities of relationships and the human condition. Fostered dialogue around contemporary societal norms and values.
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