Robert Aumann
Mathematician and economist, Nobel laureate
Born in Germany, a prominent mathematician, and economist, focused on game theory and its applications. Contributed to the understanding of strategic interactions in economics. Awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2005, along with another economist, for work on bargaining theory. Served as a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, engaging in research that impacted various fields, including economics, political science, and social science.
Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2005
Developed concepts in game theory and its applications
Served as a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Other People Born on June 8th
Marguerite Yourcenar
Author known for 'Memoirs of Hadrian'
Born
June 8th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1987 37 years ago — 84 years old
Marguerite Yourcenar was a Belgian-French author and poet. She became the first woman elected to the Académie Française in 1980. Yourcenar's literary career spanned several decades, during which she wrote novels, essays, and plays. One of her most significant works, 'Memoirs of Hadrian', published in 1951, is a fictional account of the Roman Emperor Hadrian's life, exploring themes of love, loss, and mortality. The novel received critical acclaim and has been translated into multiple languages, confirming her place in the literary canon. She also gained recognition for her other works, including 'The Abyss', which examined the life of an early Christian philosopher. Yourcenar's evocative prose and deep philosophical insights have continued to resonate with readers worldwide.
Continue ReadingPrimož Trubar
Protestant Reformer and Translator
Born
June 8th, 1508 517 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1586 439 years ago — 78 years old
A Slovenian Protestant reformer, played a crucial role in the development of the Slovene written language. As a priest and theologian, translated important religious texts into Slovene, including the first complete translation of the Bible into a Slavic language. Founded the Protestant movement in Slovenia and established the first Slovene-language school in 1550. His efforts contributed to the spread of Lutheranism in the region and the promotion of literacy among Slovene speakers.
Continue ReadingKenneth G. Wilson
Physicist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 8th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
June 15th, 2013 12 years ago — 77 years old
A physicist and academic, contributions included work on phase transitions and critical phenomena. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1982 for theoretical discoveries in physical systems, particularly for the renormalization group theory. His research influenced various fields such as condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics. Held a position at Ohio State University where he contributed to the education of many physicists and continued academic research. Also contributed to public understanding of science through educational programs.
Continue ReadingThomas J. Higgins
Canadian-American Medal of Honor recipient
Born
June 8th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1917 108 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1831, a Canadian-American sergeant distinguished for valor during the American Civil War. Served in the 2nd Massachusetts Infantry. Earned the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism at the Battle of Gettysburg. Later received recognition in various commemorations for bravery.
Continue ReadingJan Frans De Boever
Belgian painter and illustrator of landscapes
Born
June 8th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1949 76 years ago — 76 years old
Renowned as a painter and illustrator, contributed significantly to art in the 20th century. Studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Brussels and developed a distinct style characterized by rich colors and emotive landscapes. Worked primarily in oil and watercolor, often depicting serene rural scenes and the natural environment. Included in various exhibitions across Europe, with numerous works held in prominent museums. Influenced later generations of artists through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingJohn Smeaton
Engineer known for designing bridges
Born
June 8th, 1724 301 years ago
Died
1794 231 years ago — 70 years old
An English engineer, contributions occurred primarily during the 18th century. An early pioneer in civil engineering, played a crucial role in the development of modern engineering practice. Smeaton established the Society of Civil Engineers, promoting the discipline and professional standards within the field. His designs emphasized innovation and practicality, notably in hydraulic engineering. Designed significant structures, including the Coldstream Bridge and Perth Bridge, demonstrating advanced techniques for stability and durability in bridge construction.
Continue Reading