Robert Calder
Admiral with pivotal naval victories
Born
July 13th, 1745
280 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1818
206 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1745, served in the Royal Navy and rose to the rank of admiral. Commanded vessels during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Played a significant role in the Battle of Cape Finisterre in 1805, where his fleet achieved a decisive victory over a larger hostile force. His naval career included notable service in the Mediterranean, contributing to British naval supremacy during this period. Faced controversies regarding naval command and was later involved in the diplomatic efforts surrounding the Treaty of Amiens.
Commanded British fleet at the Battle of Cape Finisterre
Achieveds victory over the Franco-Spanish fleet
Other People Born on July 13th
Léo-Pol Morin
A Canadian pianist, composer, and educator, contributed significantly to classical music. Studied at the Conservatoire de musique du Québec. Served as a professor at numerous institutions, influencing the next generation of musicians. Composed a variety of works including piano pieces, chamber music, and vocal music, gaining recognition in the Canadian classical music scene.
Continue ReadingDan Bentley
Played as a goalkeeper primarily for Bristol City and the England U21 team. Began career at Southend United, establishing a reputation for strong performances. Transferred to Brentford before moving to Bristol City, where contributed to the team's defensive efforts in the EFL Championship.
Continue ReadingThomas Rowlandson
An English artist and caricaturist, this individual is recognized for satirical drawings and caricatures that depicted social and political life in London during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His works often illustrated the lives of the upper classes and the follies of the political scene. With a distinctive style marked by lively lines and exaggerated features, this artist contributed to the popularization of caricature as an art form. The works are characterized by humor and keen observation of social manners. His influence helped shape visual satire in Britain, illustrating both the absurdities and the realities of his times.
Continue ReadingAshley Bryan
An accomplished author and illustrator focused on children's literature. Created numerous books that celebrate the African American experience and include themes of love, resilience, and cultural heritage. Illustrated works often feature vibrant, colorful artwork. Active in promoting literacy and the arts through workshops and presentations. Won numerous awards throughout the career, including the Coretta Scott King Award and the Laura Ingalls Wilder Award.
Continue ReadingWyatt Oleff
An actor recognized for roles in both film and television. Gained prominence for portraying Stanley Uris in the films 'It' (2017) and 'It Chapter Two' (2019), adaptations of Stephen King's novel. Also featured in the Marvel series 'Guardians of the Galaxy' (2014) as young Peter Quill. Oleff's career began at a young age, showcasing talent through various roles in short films and television series.
Continue ReadingKen Mosdell
A Canadian ice hockey player, played primarily as a right winger during the NHL's early years. Participated in the league from 1942 to 1956, playing for teams such as the Montreal Canadiens, Detroit Red Wings, and New York Rangers. Contributed significantly to the Montreal Canadiens, winning the Stanley Cup in 1944. Selected as an NHL All-Star during his career, recognized for outstanding performance in professional ice hockey.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Wilhelm Wundt
This individual established psychology as a distinct scientific discipline separate from philosophy and physiology. In 1879, founded the first experimental psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig, marking the formal beginning of psychology as a science. Developed the method of introspection for studying conscious experience, contributing to the establishment of experimental psychology. Authored numerous works, including 'Principles of Physiological Psychology,' which provided a comprehensive overview of the nature and structure of psychology.
Continue ReadingStan Goldberg
An American illustrator contributed significantly to the world of comic books, particularly through work with Archie Comics. Spent over six decades illustrating characters and stories in numerous comic book series. Involved in the development of iconic characters such as Archie Andrews, Betty Cooper, and Veronica Lodge. Helped shape the visual style of the Archie brand, bringing a distinct aesthetic that resonated with readers across generations.
Continue ReadingMatthias Grünewald
Active during the early 16th century, this artist created some of the most impactful religious artwork of the Northern Renaissance. The Isenheim Altarpiece, a polyptych painted for a hospital chapel, remains a significant representation of Christian themes, characterized by its emotional intensity and innovative use of color. The artist's style contrasted with the more serene Italian Renaissance, showcasing elaborative details and dramatic scenes. Works demonstrate a deep engagement with spirituality and suffering, reflecting the values and beliefs of the time.
Continue ReadingTodor Aleksandrov
Played a crucial role in promoting education and civic rights in Bulgaria during the early 20th century. Advocated for educational reforms and worked towards the integration of minorities in the education system. Actively participated in various cultural and political movements, aiming to elevate the status of education as a fundamental right for all citizens.
Continue ReadingGeorge Porter
A prominent English chemist and academic, significant contributions were made in the field of physical chemistry. Porter was instrumental in advancing the study of reaction kinetics and flash photolysis, a technique that enables the observation of chemical reactions on extremely short timescales. As a professor at the University of Sussex, he influenced a generation of chemists and engaged in extensive public outreach to promote science. In 1967, he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, highlighting his pioneering work on the kinetics of chemical reactions and the dynamics of elementary processes. His research has had lasting implications in various scientific fields.
Continue ReadingSol Bamba
Born in Ivory Coast, this footballer began his professional career in France before moving to the United Kingdom. Played as a central defender, he contributed significantly to teams in various leagues, particularly during a notable tenure at Cardiff City. Led the team to promotion to the Premier League in 2018, showcasing strong defensive skills and leadership on the pitch. Additionally, represented the Ivory Coast national team, participating in international competitions and earning caps that highlighted his abilities at the highest levels of the sport.
Continue Reading