Robert Calder
Admiral with pivotal naval victories

Born
July 13th, 1745
280 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1818
207 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1745, served in the Royal Navy and rose to the rank of admiral. Commanded vessels during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Played a significant role in the Battle of Cape Finisterre in 1805, where his fleet achieved a decisive victory over a larger hostile force. His naval career included notable service in the Mediterranean, contributing to British naval supremacy during this period. Faced controversies regarding naval command and was later involved in the diplomatic efforts surrounding the Treaty of Amiens.
Commanded British fleet at the Battle of Cape Finisterre
Achieveds victory over the Franco-Spanish fleet
Other People Born on July 13th
Ken Jeong
Born in 1969, a career began in stand-up comedy while working as a physician. Achieved acclaim for a role as Ben Chang in the television series 'Community' and starred in the 'Hangover' film trilogy. Transitioned from medicine to full-time comedy and acting, gaining recognition for unique comedic style and expressive performances.
Continue ReadingRaúl Spank
Competed in high jump at international events. Achieved significant results in various championships from 2007 to 2015. Participated in the 2012 London Olympics and set personal bests throughout the career.
Continue ReadingTyler Skaggs
A professional baseball pitcher, contributed significantly to Major League Baseball, primarily with the Los Angeles Angels. Made his MLB debut in 2012 and established himself as a reliable starter. Played college baseball at Santa Monica College before being drafted and signed by the Los Angeles Angels. His career was marked by impressive performances and the development of a reputation as a strong left-handed pitcher. Tragically passed away in 2019, leaving behind a legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingLien Gisolf
Competed in high jump events during the early 20th century. Won a bronze medal at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics, representing the Netherlands. Set national records in high jump during her athletic career. Participated in various European competitions, showcasing remarkable talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingKenny Johnson
An American actor, producer, and model, recognized primarily for work in both television and film. Gained significant attention for portraying the character Shane Vendrell in the acclaimed series 'The Shield.' Further notable roles included starring as Detective Julius C. 'J. J.' Jeter in 'Burn Notice,' and appearances in 'Angel,' 'Deadwood,' and 'Bates Motel.' In addition to acting, contributed to the entertainment industry as a producer and model, participating in various projects across different media formats.
Continue ReadingRob Bishop
An educator and politician served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 2003 to 2021, representing Utah's 1st congressional district. Focused on education policies, land management, and natural resource development during tenure. Held various leadership roles, including chairmanship of the House Natural Resources Committee.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Charles Baudelaire
A significant figure in French literature, contributed to theSymbolist movement. Published 'Les Fleurs du mal,' a collection of poems that explored themes of beauty, decadence, and modernity. Critically examined art and literature in essays, introducing new perspectives on aesthetics. Influenced various 20th-century writers and poets, establishing groundwork for modern poetry.
Continue ReadingUrho Kekkonen
Served as President of Finland from 1956 to 1982, overseeing significant periods in Finnish history, including the Cold War era. Played a crucial role in improving Finland's relations with the Soviet Union while maintaining national independence. Held various positions in the Finnish government, including Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Advocated for a policy of neutrality and was instrumental in establishing Finland's non-alignment stance in international politics.
Continue ReadingCarlo Maria Martini
Served as the Archbishop of Milan from 1979 to 2002. Contributed significantly to theological discussions and was influential in the Catholic Church. Engaged in interfaith dialogue and advocated for the church's adaptation to contemporary society. Authored numerous works on spirituality, theology, and ecclesiastical matters. Participated in multiple papal conclaves, playing a key role in discussions on the future of the Church.
Continue ReadingFrank Macfarlane Burnet
A prominent virologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of immunology. Developed the concept of immunological tolerance and studied the behavior of viruses. Served as a professor at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research and became an influential figure in the study of viral diseases. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960 for discoveries related to cell-mediated immunity.
Continue ReadingKen Campbell
This individual contributed significantly to theatre and television in England. Active during the 20th century, involvement included a prominent role in the Science Fiction Theatre of Liverpool, blending innovative storytelling with experimental performance techniques. Leadership in the experimental theatre movement established a reputation for originality and creativity. Collaboration with notable playwrights and other artists further enriched the artistic landscape.
Continue ReadingLiu Cong
Ascended to the throne as the Emperor of the Xiongnu state, leading as a prominent figure during the 3rd century. Advocated for military strength and expansion, impacting the dynamics with neighboring states. Oversaw various policies aimed at consolidating power and ensuring stability within the empire. Provided leadership during significant conflicts, enhancing the prominence of the Xiongnu state in the region.
Continue Reading