Robert Caldwell
English missionary and linguist

Born
1814
211 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1891
134 years ago — 77 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
India
Links & References
Caldwell served as a missionary in India, where significant contributions to linguistics and local languages occurred. He played a pivotal role in the development of the Tamil language, authoring grammar books and a dictionary. His work facilitated the education and literary development of Tamil speakers. Additionally, Caldwell contributed to the translation of religious texts, aiding in the spread of Christianity in the region.
Authored Tamil grammar books
Developed a Tamil dictionary
Translated religious texts
Other People Who Died on August 28th
Russell Lee
Worked as a photographer for the Farm Security Administration, capturing the plight of farm workers during the Great Depression. Contributed to documentary photography in America, focusing on rural life and social issues. Later served in the U.S. Army during World War II, producing photography for military publications. Published a significant body of work that illustrated the challenges faced by families and communities in America.
Continue ReadingEdgeworth David
Worked as a geologist and made significant contributions to the understanding of geology in Australia and Antarctica. Explored the Antarctic region during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. Served as the chief scientist of the British Antarctic Expedition from 1907 to 1909, which included the first ascent of Mount Erebus. Held several academic positions and published numerous works on geology.
Continue ReadingMichael Ende
A significant figure in German literature, contributed to the genre of children's and fantasy literature. Most recognized for writing 'The NeverEnding Story,' a novel that explores themes of imagination and adventure. His works often engage with the inner lives of children, inspiring readers of all ages. Ende's storytelling artistry combines elements of fantasy, allegory, and philosophy, making his books both entertaining and thought-provoking.
Continue ReadingHenry Sidgwick
Contributed to utilitarian ethics and the philosophy of education. Published 'The Methods of Ethics' in 1874, which explored ethical theory and rationality. Founded the first women's college in Cambridge, contributing to the advancement of women's education. Served as a prominent figure in discussions on morality and economics.
Continue ReadingJulius Krohn
A prominent figure in Finnish literature and journalism, contributed significantly to the development of the Finnish language and national identity. Played a critical role in the Finnish literature movement during the 19th century. Actively promoted Finnish folk traditions and language through poetry and as an editor. His work included the editing of various literary journals and publications, facilitating the growth of Finnish as a literary language.
Continue ReadingAugustine of Hippo
Served as the Bishop of Hippo in North Africa and became a significant theologian in early Christianity. Writings included 'Confessions' and 'The City of God', addressing key theological issues such as original sin and divine grace. His works laid the foundation for much of Western Christian thought and philosophy. Engagements with Manichaeism and other philosophies shaped his later theological positions. Died in 430 during the Vandals' siege of Hippo.
Continue Reading