Robert Edwards
Physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
This English physiologist significantly advanced the field of reproductive medicine. Pioneering techniques in in vitro fertilization (IVF), contributions led to the birth of the first 'test-tube' baby in 1978. Extensive research focused on human embryology and reproductive health, driving innovations in infertility treatments. Academic roles included professorships at various institutions, influencing future generations of scientists and clinicians.
Developed in vitro fertilization techniques
Contributed to the birth of the first test-tube baby
Other People Born on September 27th
Cyril Scott
English poet and composer
Born
September 27th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1970 54 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1879, this individual was a significant figure in the realms of poetry and music. He produced a notable collection of poems and was active in the early 20th century. His compositions often drew inspiration from the natural world and reflected his unique style of harmony and melody. In addition to poetry, his contributions to piano music were substantial, including works that incorporated impressionistic elements. His creative output included pieces that showcased his ability to blend literary and musical art forms.
Continue ReadingGrazia Deledda
Italian novelist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 27th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1936 89 years ago — 64 years old
Born in Italy, a writer gained recognition for novels exploring the complexities of Sardinian life, culture, and society. The narrative style combined realism with elements of Sardinian folklore. Achieved international acclaim with works such as "Elias Portolu" and "The Mother." Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1926 for contributions to literature. Her storytelling often reflected the struggles and emotions of women in traditional settings.
Continue ReadingAbraham Gotthelf Kästner
German mathematician and epigrammatist
Born
September 27th, 1719 306 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1800 225 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1719, a mathematician and epigrammatist contributed significantly to mathematics and literature. Kästner was influential in promoting mathematical thought and education through teaching and writing. His works included textbooks and studies that facilitated understanding of various mathematical concepts. He also wrote epigrams that reflected societal themes and intellectual ideas of the time, showcasing wit and insight. Beyond academia, Kästner's engagement with mathematical societies and his role in academic circles helped advance the discipline in Germany.
Continue ReadingLouis XIII of France
King of France during the Thirty Years' War
Born
September 27th, 1601 424 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1643 382 years ago — 41 years old
Ruled as King of France from 1610 until death in 1643. Ascended to the throne at a young age after the assassination of Henry IV. Worked closely with Cardinal Richelieu to strengthen royal authority and centralize power in France. His reign witnessed significant events, including involvement in the Thirty Years' War and the expansion of French influence in Europe. Launched military campaigns and supported protestant allies. Known for initiating architectural projects, including the expansion of the Louvre in Paris.
Continue ReadingAgustín de Iturbide
Mexican Emperor and military leader
Born
September 27th, 1783 242 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1824 201 years ago — 40 years old
Born in 1783, this individual served as a royalist officer before switching allegiances to support the independence movement in Mexico. In 1821, he played a pivotal role in the successful campaign against Spanish colonial rule, culminating in the signing of the Plan of Iguala. This document outlined the principles for an independent Mexico, fostering unity among different factions. Following independence, this individual became the first Emperor of Mexico, a title held from 1822 until 1823. The reign was short-lived due to political unrest and opposition, leading to abdication and exile. Eventually returning to Mexico in 1824, his efforts in the country's early independence and governance marked a significant period in Mexican history.
Continue ReadingMatt Shoemaker
Baseball pitcher for the Los Angeles Angels
Born
September 27th, 1986 39 years ago
A professional baseball pitcher, significant contributions were made primarily with the Los Angeles Angels in Major League Baseball. The player made his MLB debut in 2014 and established a reputation for pitching versatility. Achieved an impressive season in 2016, registering a win-loss record of 16-4 and a 3.18 ERA. Known for his strong performances and skill on the mound, the player also dealt with injuries that affected various seasons.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 10th
Raymond Aubrac
French engineer and Resistance leader
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2012 13 years ago — 98 years old
An engineer and a prominent member of the French Resistance during World War II. Contributed to the liberation of France, focusing on sabotaging German operations. Involved in the planning of operations against occupying forces. After the war, dedicated efforts to political and social activism, promoting civil rights and social justice.
Continue ReadingJohn Byron
Admiral and 24th Governor of Newfoundland
Born
November 8th, 1723 302 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1786 239 years ago — 62 years old
Served as a naval officer and politician during the 18th century. Commanded British naval forces and held the position of Commodore Governor of Newfoundland from 1765 to 1766. Participated in various military campaigns and was involved in shaping naval policies. His tenure focused on the British expansion in the North American colonies, particularly in Newfoundland.
Continue ReadingRaymond Boudon
French sociologist and academic
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of sociology, focusing on rational choice theory and the role of education in social inequality. Worked extensively on the concept of social mobility and the mechanisms behind educational choices. Authored numerous influential texts including 'The Unintended Consequences of Social Action' and 'Education, Opportunity, and Social Inequality'. Served as a professor at the University of Paris 12 and held various academic positions throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingOscar Mathisen
Speed Skater and Olympic Champion
Born
October 4th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1954 71 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent speed skater, achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Competed in the Winter Olympics, earning a gold medal in 1924 and a silver medal in 1928. Set multiple world records in various distances, contributing to the sport's development. His career is marked by a combination of speed and technique, securing victories in both national and international competitions.
Continue ReadingSue Townsend
English author and playwright
Born
April 2nd, 1946 79 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2014 11 years ago — 68 years old
An English author and playwright, created the character Adrian Mole, who first appeared in 'The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13¾'. This character became central to a series of novels that depicted the struggles of adolescence and growing up in Britain. Townsend's works often carried elements of satire, reflecting social issues and the life of the British middle class. In addition to the Adrian Mole series, she wrote plays, children’s books, and novels that gained critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingRichie Benaud
Cricketer and renowned sportscaster
Born
October 6th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old
Played cricket for Australia from 1952 to 1963 as a leg-spin bowler and captain. Captained Australia to a 4-0 victory against England in the 1961 Ashes series. Transitioned to broadcasting, becoming a prominent sportscaster with a career spanning decades. His insights and commentary significantly shaped the way cricket was presented on television.
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